The Central Election Commission (CEC; ;
Pha̍k-fa-sṳ
Pha̍k-fa-sṳ is an orthography similar to Pe̍h-ōe-jī and used to write Hakka, a variety of Chinese. Hakka is a whole branch of Chinese, and Hakka dialects are not necessarily mutually intelligible with each other, considering the large geogr ...
: ''Tûng-ông Sién-kí Vî-yèn-fi'') is the statutory independent agency responsible for managing
local and national elections in the Republic of China (
Taiwan
Taiwan, officially the Republic of China (ROC), is a country in East Asia, at the junction of the East and South China Seas in the northwestern Pacific Ocean, with the People's Republic of China (PRC) to the northwest, Japan to the nort ...
). It is an important agency which carries out elections and enhances the democracy in the country. It is also charged with improving the election legal system, improve the quality of service, reinforce impartiality and independence. There are also local election commissions in all
counties
A county is a geographic region of a country used for administrative or other purposesChambers Dictionary, L. Brookes (ed.), 2005, Chambers Harrap Publishers Ltd, Edinburgh in certain modern nations. The term is derived from the Old French ...
,
cities
A city is a human settlement of notable size.Goodall, B. (1987) ''The Penguin Dictionary of Human Geography''. London: Penguin.Kuper, A. and Kuper, J., eds (1996) ''The Social Science Encyclopedia''. 2nd edition. London: Routledge. It can be def ...
, and
municipalities
A municipality is usually a single administrative division having corporate status and powers of self-government or jurisdiction as granted by national and regional laws to which it is subordinate.
The term ''municipality'' may also mean the go ...
. It is headed by the Chairman of commissioners or Chief of Commissioners.
Functions
The functions of the CEC includes:
*Election Announcement
*Candidate Nomination and Registration
*Lot-Drawing for determining the order of candidates
*Campaign Activities
*Public Forums
*Display and Public Releasing Voters’ Lists
*Printing Election Bulletins
*Election Day
*Electee List Announcement
*Awarding Electee Certificates
Chairpersons
* Chiu Chuang-huan
Chiu Chuang-huan (; 25 July 1925 – 2 July 2020) was a Taiwanese politician. He was the Vice Premier from 1981 to 1984.
Born in Changhua, Chiu was of Hakka ancestry from Raoping, Chaozhou, Guangdong, China
China, officially the Peop ...
(16 July 1980 – 1 December 1981)
* Lin Yang-kang
Lin Yang-kang ( ; 10 June 1927 – 13 April 2013) was a Taiwanese politician. He was born at Sun Moon Lake during the Japanese rule of Taiwan. Some thought he might be Chiang Ching-kuo's successor as head of the Kuomintang (KMT), but after fai ...
(1 December 1981 – 1 June 1984)
* Wu Po-hsiung
Wu Po-hsiung (; born 19 June 1939) is a Taiwanese politician who is a former chairman of the Kuomintang (KMT). He has been the Interior Minister (1984-1988), Mayor of Taipei (1988–1990), Secretary-General to the President (1991–1996), and ...
(1 June 1984 – 22 July 1988; first term)
* Hsu Shui-teh
Hsu Shui-teh (; 1 August 1931 – 31 March 2021) was a Taiwanese politician. He was the President of the Examination Yuan from 1996 to 2002. He died of pneumonia on 31 March 2021, at the age of 89.
Education
Hsu earned his bachelor's and master ...
(22 July 1988 – 1 June 1991)
* Wu Po-hsiung
Wu Po-hsiung (; born 19 June 1939) is a Taiwanese politician who is a former chairman of the Kuomintang (KMT). He has been the Interior Minister (1984-1988), Mayor of Taipei (1988–1990), Secretary-General to the President (1991–1996), and ...
(1 June 1991 – 30 July 1994; second term)
* George Huang (30 July 1994 – 16 June 1995; first term)
* Huang Kun-huei
Huang Kun-huei (; born 8 November 1936) is a Taiwanese politician. A former member of the Kuomintang, he had served as the party's secretary general from 1999 to 2000. Prior to that, Huang served as the minister of the Mainland Affairs Council f ...
(16 June 1995 – 10 June 1996)
* Lin Fong-cheng
Lin Fong-cheng (; born 20 March 1940) is a Taiwanese politician. He was the Vice Chairman of the Kuomintang from April 2007 to April 2014.
Kuomintang Secretary-General
2005 Mainland China visit
In April 2005, Lin joined Lien Chan and other Pa ...
(10 June 1996 – 15 May 1997)
* Yeh Chin-fong
Yeh Chin-fong (; born 22 June 1943) is a Taiwanese politician. She was the Minister of Justice from 1999 to 2000.
Minister of Justice
1999 judicial person of the year
In January 2000, Yeh was chosen as the Judicial Person of the Year for 1999. ...
(15 May 1997 – 5 February 1998)
* Huang Chu-wen
Huang Chu-wen (; born 20 August 1941) is a Taiwanese politician. He was the Minister of the Interior from 1998 to 2000.
References
Taiwanese Ministers of the Interior
Living people
1941 births
National Taiwan University alumni
Taiwa ...
(5 February 1998 – 17 December 1999)
* George Huang (17 December 1999 – 16 June 2004; second term)
* Chang Cheng-hsiung
Chang Cheng-hsiung (; born 24 November 1941) is a Taiwanese lawyer who chaired the Central Election Commission from 2004 to 2009.
Prior to his appointment as chair of the Central Election Commission, Chang had practiced law for 37 years. He serv ...
(16 June 2004 – 3 November 2009)
* Rai Hau-min
Rai Hau-min (; born 2 January 1939) in Tō'oku Village, Shinchiku Prefecture, Japanese Taiwan, was the President of the Judicial Yuan of the Republic of China from 2010 to 2016. An attorney by profession, Rai founded the Formosa Transnational At ...
(4 November 2009 – 12 October 2010)
* Liu I-chou
Liu I-chou () is a Taiwanese politician. He was the acting chairperson and subsequently the chairperson of the Central Election Commission (CEC) of the Republic of China since 1 August 2014 until 3 November 2017.
Education
Liu obtained his b ...
(13 October 2010 – 14 November 2010) (acting)
* Chang Po-ya
Chang Po-ya (; born 5 October 1942) is a Taiwanese politician who is the founder of the Non-Partisan Solidarity Union, a political party in Taiwan.
Early life
Born in what is now Chiayi City to Hsu Shih-hsien and Chang Chin-tung, both physician ...
(15 November 2010 – 31 July 2014)
* Liu I-chou
Liu I-chou () is a Taiwanese politician. He was the acting chairperson and subsequently the chairperson of the Central Election Commission (CEC) of the Republic of China since 1 August 2014 until 3 November 2017.
Education
Liu obtained his b ...
(1 August 2014 – 28 January 2015) (acting)
* Liu I-chou
Liu I-chou () is a Taiwanese politician. He was the acting chairperson and subsequently the chairperson of the Central Election Commission (CEC) of the Republic of China since 1 August 2014 until 3 November 2017.
Education
Liu obtained his b ...
(29 January 2015 – 3 November 2017)
* Lin Tzu-ling
Lin Tzu-ling () is a Taiwanese politician. She currently serves as the Administrative Deputy Minister of the Ministry of the Interior.
ROC Interior Ministry
In 2000, Lin was appointed leader of the Civil Affairs Department. By 2002, she had ...
(4 November 2017 – 16 November 2017) (acting)
* Chen In-chin
Chen In-chin () is now a Taiwanese professor at National Central University. He was the Chairperson of Central Election Commission from 17 November 2017 to 25 November 2018.
Education and academic career
Chen obtained his bachelor's and maste ...
(17 November 2017 – 3 December 2018)
* Chen Chao-chien (4 December 2018 – 24 February 2019) (acting)
* Lee Chin-yung
Lee Chin-yung (; born 1 August 1951) is a Taiwanese politician. He was a member of the Legislative Yuan from 1993 to 1997, when he was elected Mayor of Keelung. Lee remained mayor until 2001. He served as acting Yunlin County magistrate in 200 ...
(25 February 2019 –) (incumbent)
See also
* Elections in Taiwan
* Politics of the Republic of China
The Republic of China (Chinese: 中華民國政治, Pinyin: ''Zhōnghuá Mínguó de zhèngzhì'') (commonly known as Taiwan) is governed in a framework of a representative democratic republic under a Five-Power system envisioned by Sun ...
* List of political parties in Taiwan
This article lists the political parties in the Republic of China ( Taiwan) from 7 December 1949.
The organization of political parties in Taiwan is governed by the Political Parties Act, enacted on 6 December 2017. The Political Parties Act d ...
References
External links
Central Elections Commission
1980 establishments in Taiwan
Executive Yuan
Taiwan
Taiwan, officially the Republic of China (ROC), is a country in East Asia, at the junction of the East and South China Seas in the northwestern Pacific Ocean, with the People's Republic of China (PRC) to the northwest, Japan to the nort ...
Government agencies established in 1980
{{Taiwan-gov-stub