Cecil Vernon Lindo
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Cecil Vernon Lindo (1870 - 1960) was a Jamaican banker, industrialist, planter and philanthropist.


Early life

Cecil Lindo was born in 1870, in Falmouth, Jamaica, to
Frederick Lindo Frederick Lindo (1821-1882) was a Jamaican merchant, publisher and Member of the Legislative Council. Early life Frederick Lindo was born in 1821 at Greenwich Park, Kingston to Abraham Alexander Lindo and Luna Henriques. He was the 7th of 1 ...
and Grace Morales, the sixth of ten children. He migrated to
Costa Rica Costa Rica (, ; ; literally "Rich Coast"), officially the Republic of Costa Rica ( es, República de Costa Rica), is a country in the Central American region of North America, bordered by Nicaragua to the north, the Caribbean Sea to the no ...
from Jamaica at age 18. His older brothers, Howard, Abraham and Robert had arrived in 1885 to work for
Minor Cooper Keith Minor Cooper Keith (19 January 1848 – 14 June 1929) was an American businessman whose railroad, commercial agriculture, and cargo liner enterprises had a major impact on the national economies of the Central American countries, as well as on th ...
, who was building a
railroad Rail transport (also known as train transport) is a means of transport that transfers passengers and goods on wheeled vehicles running on rails, which are incorporated in tracks. In contrast to road transport, where the vehicles run on a pre ...
from Limon to San Jose. He worked as a paymaster from 1889-91 for £2 per week.


Career

Cecil organised the Lindo brothers in 1891, starting with the purchase of a commissary at Matina from
Minor Cooper Keith Minor Cooper Keith (19 January 1848 – 14 June 1929) was an American businessman whose railroad, commercial agriculture, and cargo liner enterprises had a major impact on the national economies of the Central American countries, as well as on th ...
. The brothers soon expanded, opening a store in Limón and planting bananas. In 1899, they opened a bank in Limon. He was Vice Consul of the United Kingdom in Limón from 1896-1901. In 1907, the brothers entered the coffee business, starting with the purchase of
Juan Viñas Juan Viñas is a district of the Jiménez canton, in the Cartago province of Costa Rica Costa Rica (, ; ; literally "Rich Coast"), officially the Republic of Costa Rica ( es, República de Costa Rica), is a country in the Central Ameri ...
, a vast sugar and coffee farm from Federico Tinoco Granados. They continued purchasing properties and soon became largest coffee and sugar producers in the country. In 1908, the brothers founded the
Florida Ice and Farm Company Florida Ice and Farm Company S.A. (abbreviated as FIFCO) is a Costa Rican food and beverages company headquartered in the province of Heredia Province, Heredia, Costa Rica. It has a catalog of over 2000 products, sold in over 15 countries. FIFCO ...
. By 1911, the Lindo properties were producing half of Costa Rica's bananas, and Joseph DiGiorgio, on behalf of the
Atlantic Fruit Company The Atlantic Fruit Company was an American shipping company formed in 1905 by Joseph Di Giorgio in Baltimore. Di Giorgio arrived in Baltimore from Sicily in 1899. When he moved to California in 1911, the business was worth $12 million. In 1906, U ...
, approached Lindo Bros with idea of purchasing all of their banana plantations, although the entire production was contracted to United Fruit Company until July, 1914. On October 27, 1911, Cecil gave the
Atlantic Fruit Company The Atlantic Fruit Company was an American shipping company formed in 1905 by Joseph Di Giorgio in Baltimore. Di Giorgio arrived in Baltimore from Sicily in 1899. When he moved to California in 1911, the business was worth $12 million. In 1906, U ...
an option to purchase their banana plantations for $3,500,000 before August, 1912. Cecil was to be the General Manager of the
Atlantic Fruit Company The Atlantic Fruit Company was an American shipping company formed in 1905 by Joseph Di Giorgio in Baltimore. Di Giorgio arrived in Baltimore from Sicily in 1899. When he moved to California in 1911, the business was worth $12 million. In 1906, U ...
in Costa Rica. The company could not or would not execute the option, and in 1912, the Lindo's was sold the properties to United Fruit Company that year for $5,000,000. By 1913, the Lindo brothers were owners of vast sugar, coffee and cocoa estates, lumber and flour mills, breweries, ice-making and aerated factories. They operated 7,000 acres of Coffee plantations, which were producing and exporting three millions pounds of coffee each year, with an approximate value of half a million dollars.


Jamaica

In 1914, Lindo Bros & Co. Ltd. was formed in Jamaica began to purchase large agricultural properties in Jamaica. In 1916 Lindo Bros & Co. bought Appleton Estate and
J. Wray and Nephew Ltd. J. Wray and Nephew Ltd. is a distiller, blender, and bottler of rum, originating and operating in Jamaica. History The history of J. Wray and Nephew began in 1825 when company founder John Wray opened 'The Shakespeare Tavern' in Kingston, Jama ...
in 1917. In 1925 the Lindo Bros, in partnership with Allan Keeling, invested £1,000,000 in the establishment of the Bernard Lodge Central Sugar Factory. In 1928, the Lindo Bros sold 56,600 acres of land St. Catherine & Clarendon to the United Fruit Company for £2,000,000, which at the time, was the largest transaction in the history of the island. That year Cecil purchased
Devon House Devon House, built in 1881, is the former residence of George Stiebel (1820–1896), Jamaica's first black millionaire, in St. Andrew. He gained his wealth in Venezuela and returned to Jamaica. He was appointed as the Custos, a high civic post, o ...
from Reginald Melhado. In Who's Who in 1938 we are told his philanthropies were in the region of £60,000 annually in Jamaica alone.


References

{{DEFAULTSORT:Lindo, Cecil 1870 births 1960 deaths Jamaican bankers Colony of Jamaica people