Cañada Bread
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''Pan de cañada'' ("drovers' road bread" in Spanish), or simply ''cañada'', is a variety of ''torta'' (flatbread) typical from the center and south of
Aragon Aragon ( , ; Spanish and an, Aragón ; ca, Aragó ) is an autonomous community in Spain, coextensive with the medieval Kingdom of Aragon. In northeastern Spain, the Aragonese autonomous community comprises three provinces (from north to sou ...
, in north Spain. It has an elongated and rounded shape, very variable in size, with characteristic grooves in the form of ''acanaladuras'' ('channels') or ''hoyuelos'' ('dimples') on its surface to cover it with extra virgin olive oil. Its crumb is very moist and spongy, with abundant irregular
poring Poring is a small tourist resort in Sabah, Malaysia. Located 40 km south-east of the Kinabalu National Park Headquarters, in the district of Ranau, Poring is situated in lowland rainforest, contrasting with the montane and submontane rainfores ...
. Its crust is golden, shiny, thin and slightly crunchy. ''Cañadas'' can be sweet or savory. Depending on the town, or even the baker, this flatbread can have a rectangular, elliptical or oval shape, with greater or lesser size. Cañada bread and other ''tortas'' fulfill the function of entering the oven first, since they lower its temperature and increase the humidity level, preparing it for the following batches of bread. Where the cañada has the most tradition is in Lower Aragón, although it has spread widely throughout the three Aragonese provinces thanks to the transhumant shepherds who used to consume it during their long journeys through drovers' road or ''cañadas'' in Spanish, hence its name. The olive oil acts as a natural preservative, so that the bread could remain tender for the several weeks that the trip lasted. Despite being a simple oiled dough flatbread, in each town in Aragon, the recipe can be noticeably different. Since 2008, the ''cañada'' bread has been covered by the C'Alial brand, a quality guarantee seal from the Government of Aragon, along with the '' chusco'', the ''pintadera'' bread from
Teruel Teruel () is a city in Aragon, located in eastern Spain, and is also the capital of Teruel Province. It has a population of 35,675 in 2014 making it the least populated provincial capital in the country. It is noted for its harsh climate, with a ...
, and the '' pan de cinta'' from Zaragoza.


Common names

It is called ''raspao'' in
Híjar Híjar is a municipality located in the province of Teruel, Aragon, Spain. In 2009 the municipality had a population of 1,900 inhabitants. The town is noted for the well-preserved, 15th century Synagogue, and for the Gothic-Mudejar church of ' ...
, ''guitar'' in Cariñena, ''bollo'' in
Calamocha Calamocha is a town and municipality of Teruel province in the autonomous community eu, autonomia erkidegoa ca, comunitat autònoma gl, comunidade autónoma oc, comunautat autonòma an, comunidat autonoma ast, comunidá autónoma , alt ...
, ''torta floja'' in Biel, and ''sequillo'' in other towns.


See also

* Spanish bread culture * Cuisine of Aragon * Regañao


References

{{Reflist Spanish breads Aragonese cuisine Flatbreads