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Catharine Savage Brosman (born 1934) is an American poet, essayist, and scholar of French literature and a former professor at
Tulane University Tulane University, officially the Tulane University of Louisiana, is a private research university in New Orleans, Louisiana. Founded as the Medical College of Louisiana in 1834 by seven young medical doctors, it turned into a comprehensive pub ...
, where she held the Gore Chair of French Studies.


Life and career

Brosman was born in
Denver Denver () is a consolidated city and county, the capital, and most populous city of the U.S. state of Colorado. Its population was 715,522 at the 2020 census, a 19.22% increase since 2010. It is the 19th-most populous city in the Unit ...
; she spent her girlhood there and in
Alpine Alpine may refer to any mountainous region. It may also refer to: Places Europe * Alps, a European mountain range ** Alpine states, which overlap with the European range Australia * Alpine, New South Wales, a Northern Village * Alpine National Pa ...
, Texas. She graduated
Phi Beta Kappa The Phi Beta Kappa Society () is the oldest academic honor society in the United States, and the most prestigious, due in part to its long history and academic selectivity. Phi Beta Kappa aims to promote and advocate excellence in the liberal ...
from
Rice University William Marsh Rice University (Rice University) is a private research university in Houston, Texas. It is on a 300-acre campus near the Houston Museum District and adjacent to the Texas Medical Center. Rice is ranked among the top universities ...
(then The Rice Institute) with a
B.A. Bachelor of arts (BA or AB; from the Latin ', ', or ') is a bachelor's degree awarded for an undergraduate program in the arts, or, in some cases, other disciplines. A Bachelor of Arts degree course is generally completed in three or four yea ...
in
Romance languages The Romance languages, sometimes referred to as Latin languages or Neo-Latin languages, are the various modern languages that evolved from Vulgar Latin. They are the only extant subgroup of the Italic languages in the Indo-European language ...
(1955) and an
M.A. A Master of Arts ( la, Magister Artium or ''Artium Magister''; abbreviated MA, M.A., AM, or A.M.) is the holder of a master's degree awarded by universities in many countries. The degree is usually contrasted with that of Master of Science. Tho ...
in French (1957). She then studied in
France France (), officially the French Republic ( ), is a country primarily located in Western Europe. It also comprises of overseas regions and territories in the Americas and the Atlantic, Pacific and Indian Oceans. Its metropolitan area ...
as a Fulbright scholar. She took her
Ph.D. A Doctor of Philosophy (PhD, Ph.D., or DPhil; Latin: or ') is the most common degree at the highest academic level awarded following a course of study. PhDs are awarded for programs across the whole breadth of academic fields. Because it is ...
in French from Rice in 1960. She taught French at Rice, Sweet Briar College, the
University of Florida The University of Florida (Florida or UF) is a public land-grant research university in Gainesville, Florida. It is a senior member of the State University System of Florida, traces its origins to 1853, and has operated continuously on its ...
, and
Mary Baldwin College Mary Baldwin University (MBU, formerly Mary Baldwin College) is a private university in Staunton, Virginia. It was founded in 1842 as Augusta Female Seminary. Today, Mary Baldwin University is home to the Mary Baldwin College for Women, a resid ...
before settling at Tulane University in 1968, where she was appointed full professor in 1972. In 1990 Brosman was named Andrew Mellon Professor of Humanities for one term; she occupied the Gore Chair of French Studies from 1992 until her retirement as
professor emerita ''Emeritus'' (; female: ''emerita'') is an adjective used to designate a retired chair, professor, pastor, bishop, pope, director, president, prime minister, rabbi, emperor, or other person who has been "permitted to retain as an honorary title ...
as of 1997. She served also as visiting professor at the
University of Sheffield , mottoeng = To discover the causes of things , established = – University of SheffieldPredecessor institutions: – Sheffield Medical School – Firth College – Sheffield Technical School – University College of Sheffield , type = Pu ...
in 1996 and was named Honorary Research Professor there. Brosman has published numerous single-authored and edited books on French literature, including five volumes in the '' Dictionary of Literary Biography'' series. Her poems have been published by journals in the United States and in England and France (in translation). In addition to the volumes listed below, she has published four chapbooks of verse, and her poems have been reprinted in anthologies, magazines, and newspapers, including the ''
Los Angeles Times The ''Los Angeles Times'' (abbreviated as ''LA Times'') is a daily newspaper that started publishing in Los Angeles in 1881. Based in the LA-adjacent suburb of El Segundo since 2018, it is the sixth-largest newspaper by circulation in the U ...
''. She has also published translations of French poets. After living in
New Orleans New Orleans ( , ,New Orleans
for nearly forty years, she moved to
Houston Houston (; ) is the most populous city in Texas, the most populous city in the Southern United States, the fourth-most populous city in the United States, and the sixth-most populous city in North America, with a population of 2,304,580 i ...
at the end of 2007. Many of the poems in ''Breakwater'' and ''On the Old Plaza'' were inspired by Brosman's remarriage in 2008 to her first husband, Patric Savage.


Works


Poetry

*''Arm in Arm: Poems'', Macon: Mercer University Press, 2022. *''Clara's Bees: Poems'', Little Gidding Press, 2021 *''Chained Tree, Chained Owls'', Shotwell Publishing, 2020 *''A Memory of Manaus: Poems'', Mercer University Press, 2017 *''On the Old Plaza'', Mercer University Press, 2014, *''On the North Slope'', Mercer University Press, 2012, *''Under the Pergola'', LSU Press, 2011, *''Breakwater'', Mercer University Press, 2009, *''Range of Light'', LSU Press, 2007, *''The Muscled Truce'', LSU Press, 2003, *''Places in Mind'', LSU Press, 2000, *''Passages'', LSU Press, 2006, *''Journeying from Canyon de Chelly'', LSU Press, 1990, *''Watering'', University of Georgia Press, 1972,


Creative essays

*''Finding Higher Ground: A Life of Travels'', University of Nevada Press, 2003, *''The Shimmering Maya and Other Essays'', LSU Press, 1994,


Scholarly studies (selected)

* ''Louisiana Poets. A Literary Guide'' (with Olivia McNeely Pass), University Press of Mississippi, 2019 * ''Music from the Lake and Other Essays'', Chronicles Press, 2017 * ''Southwestern Women Writers and the Vision of Goodness: Mary Austin, Willa Cather, Laura Adams Armer, Peggy Pond Church and Alice Marriott'', McFarland, 2016 *''Louisiana Creole Literature: A Historical Study'', University Press of Mississippi, 2013, *''Existential Fiction'', Gale, 2000, *''Albert Camus'', Gale, 2000, *''Visions of War in France: Fiction, Art, Ideology'', LSU Press, 1999, *''French Culture 1900-1975'', edited with an introduction, Gale, 1995, *''Simone de Beauvoir Revisited'', Twayne, 1991, *''Art as Testimony: The Work of Jules Roy'', University of Florida Press, 1989, *''Jean-Paul Sartre'', Twayne, 1983, *''Malraux, Sartre, and Aragon as Political Novelists'', University of Florida Press, 1964


Fiction

* ''An Aesthetic Education and Other Stories'', Green Altar Books, 2019


Critical reception

Brosman’s first creative work was hailed by critics for its vision and craftsmanship, as a profile in ''Contemporary Authors'' showed. John Irwin Fischer spoke of ''Watering'' as “a community of individual verse shaped toward a vision of man which acknowledges both his uniqueness and his role in some still dark harmony.”. Another reviewer called the collection “understated, splendidly wrought.” D. E. Richardson, one of several reviewers who have mentioned Emily Dickinson in connection with Brosman, wrote that she “convinces us in the way of the old meditative landscape poetry that nature is full of human meanings which we must notice lest we fail as human souls.”
Vassar Miller Vassar Miller (July 19, 1924 – October 31, 1998) was an American writer and poet. She served as Poet Laureate of Texas (1988-1989). Biography Miller was born in Houston, Texas, the daughter of real estate investor Jesse G. Miller. She began wri ...
called the book “a delightful shock” and remarked that Brosman had “only one way to go—up.” Subsequent assessments have been similarly favorable. Reviewing her second collection, Donald Stanford praised the form, “her own special kind of free verse—sensitive, perceptive, subtly rhythmical—quite superior to that of most practitioners of the medium.” Concerning her third book, David Slavitt noted, “She started out well and keeps getting better... Why she hasn’t been laden with honors and awards is an unfathomable mystery to me.” Gray Jacobik wrote that the New Mexico poems in that book “capture the radiance of that place better than any I have ever read that use the American Southwest for a setting.” Reviewing ''Places in Mind'', David Middleton asserted that Brosman was still at the height of her powers and singled out for commendation the poem “Crab Cakes.” In starred reviews for ''Booklist'', Ray Olson commended the “exceptionally well crafted” poems in ''The Muscled Truce'' and wrote that ''Range of Light'' stood “with much of Mary Austin and certain pages of Willa Cather among the finest poetry” of the American west. Olson later called Brosman “one of the most elegant contemporary poets.” In a review article, James Matthew Wilson called ''Breakwater'' "stunning," "a formidable collection," "one of the most intelligently unified, elegantly composed, and morally compelling books of poems I have read in years." In a review of ''On the Old Plaza'' for ''Booklist'', Ray Olson wrote, "Each poem, whatever its particular excellences, affords the company of one of the most delightfully acute, witty, and capable poets now writing." Brosman’s two volumes of creative prose have likewise been praised. Patrick Henry wrote of the “metaphysical self-consciousness” visible in ''The Shimmering Maya''. Sue Halpern said of Brosman’s writing in the collection that “her most powerful words are her most lyrical, the ones that honor the land.” Reviewing ''Finding Higher Ground'', Susan Meyers commended the author’s “intelligence, spirit, and vision.”


Honors and awards

Brosman received several teaching awards at Rice and at Tulane; she won the Tulane Liberal Arts and Science Research Prize in 1989; and she has been given various poetry prizes. She was short-listed by the Louisiana Endowment for the Humanities peer-review process for the position of poet laureate of Louisiana in 2003 and again in 2007.Marsha Sills, "Professor in line for poet laureate", ''Baton Rouge Advocate'', 27 Jan. 2009, p. 01B . She was awarded the Hugh Scott Cameron Prize by Rice in 1995 and was named a Distinguished Alumna in 2000.


References

{{DEFAULTSORT:Brosman, Catharine Savage American women poets 1934 births American literary critics Women literary critics Tulane University faculty Rice University alumni Living people Date of birth missing (living people) Writers from Denver American women essayists Poets from Colorado Poets from Louisiana 20th-century American poets 20th-century American women writers 21st-century American poets 21st-century American women writers 20th-century American essayists 21st-century American essayists People from Alpine, Texas Writers from New Orleans American women academics American women critics