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subfamily In biological classification, a subfamily (Latin: ', plural ') is an auxiliary (intermediate) taxonomic rank, next below family but more inclusive than genus. Standard nomenclature rules end subfamily botanical names with "-oideae", and zoologi ...
Catantopinae is a group of
insect Insects (from Latin ') are pancrustacean hexapod invertebrates of the class Insecta. They are the largest group within the arthropod phylum. Insects have a chitinous exoskeleton, a three-part body ( head, thorax and abdomen), three pairs ...
s classified under
family Family (from la, familia) is a Social group, group of people related either by consanguinity (by recognized birth) or Affinity (law), affinity (by marriage or other relationship). The purpose of the family is to maintain the well-being of its ...
Acrididae The AcrididaeMacLeay WS (1821) ''Horae Entomologicae or Essays on the Annulose Animals'' 2 are the predominant family of grasshoppers, comprising some 10,000 of the 11,000 species of the entire suborder Caelifera. The Acrididae are best known bec ...
. Genera such as '' Macrotona'' may sometimes called "spur-throated grasshoppers", but that name is also used for grasshoppers from other subfamilies, including the
genus Genus ( plural genera ) is a taxonomic rank used in the biological classification of extant taxon, living and fossil organisms as well as Virus classification#ICTV classification, viruses. In the hierarchy of biological classification, genus com ...
'' Melanoplus'' from the
Melanoplinae The Melanoplinae are a subfamily of grasshoppers in the family Acrididae. They are distributed across the Holarctic and Neotropical realms. They are one of the two largest subfamilies in the Acrididae. As of 2001 the Melanoplinae contained over 8 ...
. Indeed, the delimitation of these two subfamilies needs restudy: the Podismini for example are sometimes placed here, sometimes in the Melanoplinae.


Tribes and Selected Genera


Tribes A-D

* Allagini - Eastern Africa, including Madagascar # '' Allaga (insect)'' Karsch, 1896 # '' Sauracris'' Burr, 1900 * Apoboleini - Africa, Indo-China # '' Apoboleus'' Karsch, 1891 # '' Pseudophialosphera'' Dirsh, 1952 # '' Squamobibracte'' Ingrisch, 1989 * Catantopini - Africa, Asia, Australia
many: see tribe page - including: **''
Catantops ''Catantops'' is a genus of grasshoppers in the tribe Catantopini and is typical of the subfamily Catantopinae. Species can be found in Africa, including Madagascar and subcontinental India. Species The ''Orthoptera Species File'' lists: * ...
'' Schaum, 1853 **'' Diabolocatantops'' Jago, 1984 **'' Macrotona'' Brunner von Wattenwyl, 1893 **'' Stenocatantops'' Dirsh, 1953 **'' Xenocatantops'' Dirsh, 1953 * Diexiini - Western Asia # '' Bufonacridella'' Adelung, 1910 # '' Diexis'' Zubovski, 1899


Gereniini

Distribution: India, Indo-China # '' Anacranae'' Miller, 1934 # '' Anasedulia'' - monotypic - ''A. maejophrae'' Dawwrueng, Storozhenko & Asanok, 2015 (Thailand) # '' Bibractella'' Storozhenko, 2002 - monotypic # ''
Gerenia Gerenia ( grc, Γερηνία), or Gerena (τὰ Γέρηνα), or Gerenus or Gerenos (Γέρηνος), was a town of ancient Messenia, where, according to Greek mythology, Nestor was said to have been brought up after the destruction of Pylos, ...
'' Stål, 1878 # '' Leosedulia'' - monotypic - ''L. mistshenkoi'' Storozhenko, 2009


Mesambriini

Auth. Brunner von Wattenwyl, 1893; distribution: Madagascar, India, East Asia # '' Celebesia'' Bolívar, 1917 # '' Mesambria (insect)'' Stål, 1878 # '' Pyrgophistes'' - monotypic - '' Pyrgophistes chinnicki'' Key, 1992 # '' Ranacris'' You & Lin, 1983 # '' Traulia'' Stål, 1873


Other Tribes H-P

* Histrioacridini - Australia ** '' Histrioacrida'' Sjöstedt, 1930 ** '' Scurra'' Key, 1992 * Kakaduacridini - Australia ** '' Kakaduacris'' Key, 1992 * Merehanini - Eastern Africa ** '' Merehana'' Kevan, 1957 * Oxyrrhepini - Sri Lanka, China, Indo-China, Malesia ** '' Oxyrrhepes'' Stål, 1873 * Paraconophymatini - Western Asia to India ** '' Paraconophyma'' Uvarov, 1921


Tauchirini

Distribution: South-East Asia * '' Chapacris'' Tinkham, 1940 * ''
Tauchira ''Tauchira''Stål (1878) ''Bihang Kungl. Svenska Vet. Akad. Handl.'' 5(4):48 is a genus of grasshoppers (Acrididae) in the subfamily Catantopinae and tribe Tauchirini. Species can be found in South-East Asia. Species The ''Orthoptera Species F ...
'' Stål, 1878 * '' Toacris'' Tinkham, 1940


Tribes U-Z

* Urnisiellini - Australia ** '' Urnisiella'' Sjöstedt, 1930 * Uvaroviini - Western Asia ** '' Uvarovium'' Dirsh, 1927 * Wiltshirellini Shumakov, 1963 - Middle East ** '' Wiltshirella'' - monotypic ''W. fusiformis'' Popov, 1951 * Xenacanthippini - China, Peninsular Malaysia ** '' Xenacanthippus'' Miller, 1934


genus group Serpusiae

Auth.: Johnston, 1956; distribution: tropical Africa including Madagascar * '' Aresceutica'' Karsch, 1896 * '' Auloserpusia'' Rehn, 1914 * '' Coenona'' Karsch, 1896 * '' Pteropera'' Karsch, 1891 * '' Segellia'' Karsch, 1891 * '' Serpusia'' Karsch, 1891 * '' Serpusilla'' Ramme, 1931


''

incertae sedis ' () or ''problematica'' is a term used for a taxonomic group where its broader relationships are unknown or undefined. Alternatively, such groups are frequently referred to as "enigmatic taxa". In the system of open nomenclature, uncertainty ...
''

Many other genera are not yet assigned to tribes. Brachaspis nivalis 118826653.jpg, '' Brachaspis nivalis'', New Zealand Cryptocatantops haemorrhoidalis male.jpg, Male '' Cryptocatantops haemorrhoidalis'':
Senegal Senegal,; Wolof: ''Senegaal''; Pulaar: 𞤅𞤫𞤲𞤫𞤺𞤢𞥄𞤤𞤭 (Senegaali); Arabic: السنغال ''As-Sinighal'') officially the Republic of Senegal,; Wolof: ''Réewum Senegaal''; Pulaar : 𞤈𞤫𞤲𞤣𞤢𞥄𞤲𞤣𞤭 ...
Striatosedulia_crop_CTNP_roy.jpg, '' Striatosedulia cf. cattiensis''
# ''
Abisares Abisares (or Abhisara; in Greek Ἀβισάρης), called Embisarus (Ἐμβίσαρος,) by Diodorus, was a king of Abhira descent whose territory lay in the river Hydaspes beyond the mountains. On his death in 325 Alexander appointed Abisar ...
'' Stål, 1878 # '' Allotriusia'' Karsch, 1896 # '' Alpinacris'' Bigelow, 1967 # '' Alulacris'' Zheng, 1981 # '' Alulacroides'' Zheng, Dong & Xu, 2010 # '' Ambrea'' Dirsh, 1962 # '' Amismizia'' Bolívar, 1914 # '' Anapropacris'' Uvarov, 1953 # '' Angolacris'' Dirsh, 1962 # '' Anischnansis'' Dirsh, 1959 # '' Anomalocatantops'' Jago, 1984 # '' Anthermus'' Stål, 1878 # '' Antita'' Bolívar, 1908 # '' Apalniacris'' Ingrisch, Willemse & Shishodia, 2004 # '' Arminda'' Krauss, 1892 # '' Assamacris'' Uvarov, 1942 # '' Bacuita'' Strand, 1932 # '' Bambusacris'' Henry, 1933 # '' Bannacris'' Zheng, 1980 # '' Barombia'' Karsch, 1891 # '' Beybienkoacris'' Storozhenko, 2005 # '' Bhutanacridella'' Willemse, 1962 # ''
Bibracte Bibracte, a Gallic ''oppidum'' or fortified settlement, was the capital of the Aedui and one of the most important hillforts in Gaul. It was situated near modern Autun in Burgundy, France. The material culture of the Aedui corresponded to the ...
'' Stål, 1878 # '' Binaluacris'' Willemse, 1932 # '' Brachaspis'' Hutton, 1898 # '' Brachycatantops'' Dirsh, 1953 # '' Brachyelytracris'' Baehr, 1992 # '' Brownacris'' Dirsh, 1958 # '' Bumacris'' Willemse, 1931 # '' Burmacris'' Uvarov, 1942 # '' Burttia'' Dirsh, 1951 # '' Calderonia'' Bolívar, 1908 # '' Callicatantops'' Uvarov, 1953 # '' Cardeniopsis'' Dirsh, 1955 # '' Cardenius'' Bolívar, 1911 # '' Carsula'' Stål, 1878 # '' Caryandoides'' Zheng & Xie, 2007
- synonym ''Yinia'' Liu & Li, 1995 # '' Carydana'' Bolívar, 1918 - monotypic '' Carydana agomena'' (Karsch, 1896) # '' Cerechta'' Bolívar, 1922 # '' Choroedocus'' Bolívar, 1914 # '' Chromophialosphera'' Descamps & Donskoff, 1968 # '' Cingalia'' Ramme, 1941 # '' Circocephalus'' Willemse, 1928 # '' Coloracris'' Willemse, 1938 # '' Coniocara'' Henry, 1940 # '' Criotocatantops'' Jago, 1984 # '' Crobylostenus'' Ramme, 1929 # '' Cryptocatantops'' Jago, 1984 # '' Cylindracris'' Descamps & Wintrebert, 1967 # '' Deliacris'' Ramme, 1941 # '' Dendrocatantops'' Descamps & Wintrebert, 1966 # '' Descampsilla'' Wintrebert, 1972 # '' Digrammacris'' Jago, 1984 # '' Dioscoridus'' Popov, 1957 # '' Dirshilla'' Wintrebert, 1972 # '' Dubitacris'' Henry, 1937 # '' Duplessisia'' Dirsh, 1956 # '' Duviardia'' Donskoff, 1985 # '' Eliya'' Uvarov, 1927 # '' Enoplotettix'' Bolívar, 1913 # '' Epacrocatantops'' Jago, 1984 # '' Eritrichius'' Bolívar, 1898 # '' Eubocoana'' Sjöstedt, 1931 # '' Eupreponotus'' Uvarov, 1921 # '' Eupropacris'' Walker, 1870 # '' Exopropacris'' Dirsh, 1951 # ''
Fer Fer (also known as Fer Servadou, Pinenc, Mansois and several other synonyms) is a red French wine grape variety that is grown primarily in South West France and is most notable for its role in the ''Appellation d'Origine Contrôlée'' (AOC) ...
'' Bolívar, 1918 # '' Frontifissia'' Key, 1937 # '' Gemeneta'' Karsch, 1892 # '' Genimenoides'' Henry, 1934 # '' Gerunda (insect)'' Bolívar, 1918 # '' Guineacris'' Ramme, 1941 # '' Hadrolecocatantops'' Jago, 1984 # '' Harantacris'' Wintrebert, 1972 # '' Harpezocatantops'' Jago, 1984 # '' Hebridea'' Willemse, 1926 # '' Heinrichius'' Ramme, 1941 # '' Ikonnikovia'' Bey-Bienko, 1935 # '' Indomesambria'' Ingrisch, 2006 # '' Ischnansis'' Karsch, 1896 # '' Ixalidium'' Gerstaecker, 1869 # '' Javanacris'' Willemse, 1955 # '' Kinangopa'' Uvarov, 1938 # '' Kwidschwia'' Rehn, 1914 # '' Lefroya'' Kirby, 1914 # '' Longchuanacris'' Zheng & Fu, 1989 # '' Maculacris'' Willemse, 1932 # '' Madimbania'' Dirsh, 1953 # '' Maga (insect)'' Bolívar, 1918 # '' Magaella'' Willemse, 1974 # '' Malua (insect)'' Ramme, 1941 # '' Mananara (insect)'' Dirsh, 1962 # '' Mayottea'' Rehn, 1959 # '' Mazaea (insect)'' Stål, 1876 # '' Melicodes'' Uvarov, 1923 # '' Melinocatantops'' Jago, 1984 # '' Meltripata'' Bolívar, 1923 # '' Micronacris'' Willemse, 1957 # '' Milleriana'' - monotypic '' Milleriana brunnea'' Willemse, 1957 # '' Moessonia'' Willemse, 1922 # '' Molucola'' Bolívar, 1915 # '' Mopla'' Henry, 1940 # '' Naraikadua'' Henry, 1940 # '' Nathanacris'' Willemse & Ingrisch, 2004 # '' Navasia'' Kirby, 1914 - monotypic # '' Noliba'' Bolívar, 1922 # '' Oenocatantops'' Dirsh, 1953 # '' Opharicus'' Uvarov, 1940 # '' Orthocephalum'' Willemse, 1921 # '' Oshwea'' Ramme, 1929 # '' Oxycardenius'' Uvarov, 1953 # '' Oxycatantops'' Dirsh, 1953 # '' Pachycatantops'' Dirsh, 1953 # '' Pagdenia'' Miller, 1934 # '' Palniacris'' Henry, 1940 # '' Paprides'' Hutton, 1898 # '' Paracardenius'' Bolívar, 1912 # '' Paracaryanda'' Willemse, 1955 # '' Parahysiella'' Wintrebert, 1972 # '' Paramesambria'' Willemse, 1957 # '' Paraperineta'' Descamps & Wintrebert, 1967 # '' Parapropacris'' Ramme, 1929 # '' Paraserpusilla'' Dirsh, 1962 # '' Parastenocrobylus'' Willemse, 1921 # '' Paratoacris'' Li & Jin, 1984 # '' Paraxenotettix'' Dirsh, 1961 # '' Pareuthymia'' Willemse, 1930 # '' Peitharchicus'' Brunner von Wattenwyl, 1898 # '' Pelecinotus'' Bolívar, 1902 # '' Perakia'' Ramme, 1929 # '' Perineta'' Dirsh, 1962 # '' Pezocatantops'' Dirsh, 1953 # '' Platycatantops'' Baccetti, 1985 # '' Platycercacris'' Zheng & Shi, 2001 # '' Pododula'' Karsch, 1896 # '' Pseudofinotina'' Dirsh, 1962 # '' Pseudogerunda'' Bey-Bienko, 1935 # '' Pseudohysiella'' Dirsh, 1962 # '' Pteroperina'' Ramme, 1929 # '' Pyramisternum'' Huang, 1983 # '' Racilia'' Stål, 1878 # '' Racilidea'' Bolívar, 1918 # '' Rugulacris'' Zheng & Wei, 2007 # '' Salinacris'' Willemse, 1957 # '' Sedulia'' Stål, 1878 # '' Serpusiacris'' Descamps & Wintrebert, 1967 # '' Serpusiformia'' Dirsh, 1966 # '' Seyrigacris'' Bolívar, 1932 # '' Shennongipodisma'' Zhong & Zheng, 2004 # '' Siamacris'' Willemse, 1955 # '' Siebersia'' Willemse, 1933 # '' Sinopodismoides'' Gong, Zheng & Lian, 1995 # '' Sphaerocranae'' Willemse, 1972 # '' Staurocleis'' Uvarov, 1923 # '' Striatosedulia'' Ingrisch, 1989 # '' Strombocardeniopsis'' Jago, 1984 # '' Sygrus'' Bolívar, 1889 # '' Tangana'' Ramme, 1929 # '' Tarbaleus'' Brunner von Wattenwyl, 1898 # '' Tauchiridea'' Bolívar, 1918 # '' Thymiacris'' Willemse, 1937 # '' Tinnevellia'' Henry, 1940 # '' Tonkinacrisoides'' monotypic ''T. guangxiensis'' Zheng & Wei, 2007 # '' Traulacris'' Willemse, 1933 # '' Triodicolacris'' Baehr, 1992 # '' Tuberofera'' Willemse, 1930 # '' Tunstallops'' Jago, 1984 # '' Utanacris'' Miller, 1934 # '' Uvarovacris'' Rehn, 1944 # '' Veseyacris'' Dirsh, 1959 # ''Visayia'' Rehn, 1944 # ''Vitticatantops'' Sjöstedt, 1931 # ''Vohemara'' Dirsh, 1966 # ''Xenotettix'' Uvarov, 1925 # ''Zeylanacris'' Rehn, 1944


References


External links

* * {{Taxonbar, from=Q2941667 Catantopinae, Acrididae Orthoptera subfamilies Taxa named by Carl Brunner von Wattenwyl