Carlos Gershenson
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Carlos Gershenson (born September 29, 1978) is a Mexican researcher at the
Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México The National Autonomous University of Mexico ( es, Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México, UNAM) is a public research university in Mexico. It is consistently ranked as one of the best universities in Latin America, where it's also the bigges ...
. His academic interests include
self-organizing system Self-organization, also called spontaneous order in the social sciences, is a process where some form of overall order and disorder, order arises from local interactions between parts of an initially disordered system. The process can be spon ...
s, complexity, and
artificial life Artificial life (often abbreviated ALife or A-Life) is a field of study wherein researchers examine systems related to natural life, its processes, and its evolution, through the use of simulations with computer models, robotics, and biochemistry ...
.


Biography

Gershenson was born September 29, 1978 in
Mexico City Mexico City ( es, link=no, Ciudad de México, ; abbr.: CDMX; Nahuatl: ''Altepetl Mexico'') is the capital city, capital and primate city, largest city of Mexico, and the List of North American cities by population, most populous city in North Amer ...
. He studied a BEng in Computer Engineering at the Arturo Rosenblueth Foundation in Mexico City in 2001 and a MSc in Evolutionary and Adaptive Systems at the
University of Sussex , mottoeng = Be Still and Know , established = , type = Public research university , endowment = £14.4 million (2020) , budget = £319.6 million (2019–20) , chancellor = Sanjeev Bhaskar , vice_chancellor = Sasha Roseneil , ...
. He received his PhD at the Centrum Leo Apostel of the
Vrije Universiteit Brussel The Vrije Universiteit Brussel (VUB) () is a Dutch and English-speaking research university located in Brussels, Belgium.The Vrije Universiteit Brussel is one of the five universities officially recognised by the Flemish government. listof all ...
, Belgium in 2007, on "Design and Control of Self-organizing Systems", under the supervision of
Francis Heylighen Francis Paul Heylighen (born 27 September 1960) is a Belgian cyberneticist investigating the emergence and evolution of intelligent organization. He presently works as a research professor at the Vrije Universiteit Brussel (the Dutch-speaking Fr ...
. He was a postdoc with
Yaneer Bar-Yam Yaneer Bar-Yam (born 1959) is an American scientist and activist specializing in complex systems. An expert in the quantitative analysis of pandemics, he advised policy makers on the Western African Ebola virus epidemic and founded EndCoronavir ...
at the
New England Complex Systems Institute The New England Complex Systems Institute (NECSI) is an independent American research institution and think tank dedicated to advancing analytics and its application to the challenges of society, and the interaction of complex systems with the envi ...
. He is a researcher (investigador) at the Computer Science Department of the Instituto de Investigaciones en Matemáticas Applicadas y en Sistemas (IIMAS) at the
Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México The National Autonomous University of Mexico ( es, Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México, UNAM) is a public research university in Mexico. It is consistently ranked as one of the best universities in Latin America, where it's also the bigges ...
. He was the head of the Computer Science Department from 2012 to 2015. He was also a visiting professor at the
Massachusetts Institute of Technology The Massachusetts Institute of Technology (MIT) is a private land-grant research university in Cambridge, Massachusetts. Established in 1861, MIT has played a key role in the development of modern technology and science, and is one of the ...
and at Northeastern University during a sabbatical year and has also been editor-in-chief of Complexity Digest since 2009. He has been a member of the Board of Advisers at
Scientific American ''Scientific American'', informally abbreviated ''SciAm'' or sometimes ''SA'', is an American popular science magazine. Many famous scientists, including Albert Einstein and Nikola Tesla, have contributed articles to it. In print since 1845, it ...
(2019-).


Work and Research

The work of Carlos Gershenson has been related to the understanding and popularization of topics of complex systems, in particular, related to Boolean networks, self-organization and traffic control. He has deployed his systems in the real world to change traffic patterns in Latin America.


Self-organizing Systems

During his PhD, Gershenson proposed heuristics to design and control self-organizing systems. He noticed that self-organization cannot be judged independently of a context, i.e., it is not so relevant to decide whether a system is or not self-organizing, but when is it useful to do so. The usefulness of self-organization lies in the fact that it can provide robust adaptation to changes in a system. As particular cases, he studied the problems of traffic light coordination, organization efficiency, and communication protocols. He has also explored 'self-organizing traffic lights' and also applied self-organization to public transport regulation and other urban systems. Together with Gustavo Carreón, Tania Pérez, Jorge Zapotecatl, and Luis Pineda, he developed the #Metrevolución project, which managed to coordinate boarding and descent of passengers in the Mexico City metro.


Random Boolean Networks

During his MSc studies, Gershenson proposed a naming convention for random Boolean networks depending on their updating scheme. He has also studied the effect of redundancy and modularity on random Boolean networks.


MOOCs

Gershenson has been instructor of several Massive Open Online Courses at
Coursera Coursera Inc. () is a U.S.-based massive open online course provider founded in 2012 by Stanford University computer science professors Andrew Ng and Daphne Koller. Coursera works with universities and other organizations to offer online courses ...
, on scientific thought, systemic thought, and artificial intelligence.


Conference organization

He was co-chair of ALIFE XV, the international Artificial Life conference, held in Cancun, Mexico in 2016.Gershenson, C., Froese, T., Siqueiros, J. M., Aguilar, W., Izquierdo, E. J., and Sayama, H. (Eds.) (2016). Proceedings of the Artificial Life Conference 2016. MIT Press, Cambridge, MA, USA. . https://mitpress.mit.edu/books/proceedings-artificial-life-conference-2016 Gershenson also co-chaired together with Jose Luis Mateos the Conference on Complex Systems 2017, held for the first time in Latin America in Cancun.


References


External links

* Personal webpage http://turing.iimas.unam.mx/~cgg/
Google Scholar Profile
{{DEFAULTSORT:Gershenson, Carlos Mexican computer scientists Scientists from Mexico City 1978 births Living people National Autonomous University of Mexico faculty Researchers of artificial life Scientific American people