, house =
Hohenlohe-Langenburg
Hohenlohe-Langenburg () was a German county and later principality in the Holy Roman Empire. It was located in the current northeastern Baden-Württemberg, Germany, around Langenburg. Since the medieval times this small state was ruled by the Hous ...
, father =
Ernst I, Prince of Hohenlohe-Langenburg
, mother =
Princess Feodora of Leiningen
Princess Feodora of Leiningen (Anna Feodora Auguste Charlotte Wilhelmine; 7 December 1807 – 23 September 1872) was the only daughter of Emich Carl, 2nd Prince of Leiningen, Emich Carl, Prince of Leiningen (1763–1814), and Princess Victoria o ...
, birth_date =
, birth_place =
Langenburg
Langenburg () is a town in the district of Schwäbisch Hall, in Baden-Württemberg, Germany. It is located on a hill above the river Jagst, 18 km northeast of Schwäbisch Hall. It is also the place where Wibele - small, sweet, biscuit-like ...
,
Kingdom of Württemberg
The Kingdom of Württemberg (german: Königreich Württemberg ) was a German state that existed from 1805 to 1918, located within the area that is now Baden-Württemberg. The kingdom was a continuation of the Duchy of Württemberg, which exist ...
, Germany
, death_date =
, death_place =
Salzburg
Salzburg (, ; literally "Salt-Castle"; bar, Soizbuag, label=Bavarian language, Austro-Bavarian) is the List of cities and towns in Austria, fourth-largest city in Austria. In 2020, it had a population of 156,872.
The town is on the site of the ...
, Austria
Carl Ludwig II, 5th Prince of Hohenlohe-Langenburg (german: Karl Ludwig Wilhelm Leopold Fürst zu Hohenlohe-Langenburg; 25 October 182916 May 1907), was the eldest son of
Ernst I, Prince of Hohenlohe-Langenburg. He was the fifth
Prince of Hohenlohe-Langenburg.
Early life
Carl Ludwig II was born at
Langenburg
Langenburg () is a town in the district of Schwäbisch Hall, in Baden-Württemberg, Germany. It is located on a hill above the river Jagst, 18 km northeast of Schwäbisch Hall. It is also the place where Wibele - small, sweet, biscuit-like ...
, then in the
Kingdom of Württemberg
The Kingdom of Württemberg (german: Königreich Württemberg ) was a German state that existed from 1805 to 1918, located within the area that is now Baden-Württemberg. The kingdom was a continuation of the Duchy of Württemberg, which exist ...
, as the first child of
Ernst I, Prince of Hohenlohe-Langenburg (1794–1860; son of
Karl Ludwig, Prince of Hohenlohe-Langenburg
Karl Ludwig, 3rd Prince of Hohenlohe-Langenburg (10 September 1762 in Langenburg – 4 April 1825 in Langenburg) was the third Prince of Hohenlohe-Langenburg. He was the first child of Prince Christian Albert of Hohenlohe-Langenburg and his wife, ...
and
Countess Amalie Henriette of Solms-Baruth
Countess Amalie Henriette Charlotte of Solms-Baruth ( Kliczków, 30 January 1768 – Karlsruhe, 31 October 1847) was an Imperial countess of Solms by birth and Princess of Hohenlohe-Langenburg by marriage.
Early life
She was the only child of ...
) and his wife,
Princess Feodora of Leiningen
Princess Feodora of Leiningen (Anna Feodora Auguste Charlotte Wilhelmine; 7 December 1807 – 23 September 1872) was the only daughter of Emich Carl, 2nd Prince of Leiningen, Emich Carl, Prince of Leiningen (1763–1814), and Princess Victoria o ...
(1807–1872), daughter of
Emich Carl, 2nd Prince of Leiningen
Emich Carl, Prince of Leiningen (27 September 1763 – 4 July 1814) was a German nobleman. He is an ancestor of various European royals, including Carl XVI Gustaf of Sweden, Felipe VI of Spain, and Constantine II of Greece. After his death, his wi ...
and
Princess Victoria of Saxe-Coburg-Saalfeld. His mother was the half-sister of
Queen Victoria
Victoria (Alexandrina Victoria; 24 May 1819 – 22 January 1901) was Queen of the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Ireland from 20 June 1837 until Death and state funeral of Queen Victoria, her death in 1901. Her reign of 63 years and 21 ...
.
Education and military career
After living in
Dresden
Dresden (, ; Upper Saxon: ''Dräsdn''; wen, label=Upper Sorbian, Drježdźany) is the capital city of the German state of Saxony and its second most populous city, after Leipzig. It is the 12th most populous city of Germany, the fourth larg ...
and
Gotha for educational purposes, he studied three semesters of
law at the
Friedrich Wilhelm University in
Berlin
Berlin ( , ) is the capital and largest city of Germany by both area and population. Its 3.7 million inhabitants make it the European Union's most populous city, according to population within city limits. One of Germany's sixteen constitue ...
(1850–51). He then spent several years in Langenburg to prepare for his upcoming role as a nobleman. It was not until the mid-1850s that he struck a military career in the
Austrian army
The Austrian Armed Forces (german: Bundesheer, lit=Federal Army) are the combined military forces of the Republic of Austria.
The military consists of 22,050 active-duty personnel and 125,600 reservists. The military budget is 0.74% of natio ...
, later the
Württemberg Army
Württemberg ( ; ) is a historical German territory roughly corresponding to the cultural and linguistic region of Swabia. The main town of the region is Stuttgart.
Together with Baden and Hohenzollern, two other historical territories, Württe ...
, although he was appointed in 1848 to Württemberg Officer.
Prince of Hohenlohe-Langenburg
At the death of his father on 12 April 1860, Carl Ludwig inherited the title, Prince of Hohenlohe-Langenburg (german:
Fürst
' (, female form ', plural '; from Old High German ', "the first", a translation of the Latin ') is a German word for a ruler and is also a princely title. ' were, since the Middle Ages, members of the highest nobility who ruled over states of ...
zu Hohenlohe-Langenburg).
[Detlev Schwennicke, editor, Europäische Stammtafeln: Stammtafeln zur Geschicht der Europäischen Staaten, Neue Folge: Band XVII (Frankfurt am Main, Germany: Vittorio Klostermann, 1998), tafel 9. Hereinafter cited as Europäische Stammtafeln: Band XVII.] He renounced the title on 21 April 1860 in favour of his younger brother
Hermann, after he intended to marry unequally.
However, he retained the title of Prince (german: Prinz).
Marriage and issue
Carl Ludwig was married
morganatically
Morganatic marriage, sometimes called a left-handed marriage, is a marriage between people of unequal social rank, which in the context of royalty or other inherited title prevents the principal's position or privileges being passed to the spou ...
on 22 February 1861 in
Paris
Paris () is the capital and most populous city of France, with an estimated population of 2,165,423 residents in 2019 in an area of more than 105 km² (41 sq mi), making it the 30th most densely populated city in the world in 2020. S ...
to Maria Grathwohl (1837–1901), eldest daughter of Georg Andreas Grathwohl and his wife, Friederike Meyer.
His wife, unable to share his title, was created ''Baroness von Bronn'' in the nobility of Württemberg, the title being made heritable for all their children and legitimate male-line descendants.
They had three children:
* Baron Carl von Bronn (25 January 1862 – 28 September 1925); in 1911, he was elevated to the title of ''
Prince von Weikersheim'' by
Emperor Franz Joseph I of Austria
An emperor (from la, imperator, via fro, empereor) is a monarch, and usually the sovereign ruler of an empire or another type of imperial realm. Empress, the female equivalent, may indicate an emperor's wife ( empress consort), mother (empr ...
,
for civil services rendered to the Austrian empire. His descendants were made ''Counts'' and ''Countesses von Weikersheim''. He married Countess Marie
Czernin von und zu Chudenitz
The House of Czernin ( cs, Černínové z Chudenic; german: Czernin von und zu Chudenitz) is a Czech noble family that was one of the oldest and most prominent noble families in the Kingdom of Bohemia. The family is a descendent family of the ...
in 1899, and they had issue.
* Baroness Viktoria von Bronn (8 January 1863 – 10 October 1946), married in 1879 Ernst ''
Ritter'' von Manner und Mätzelsdorf, no issue.
* Baroness Beatrix von Bronn (14 October 1868 – 17 April 1932)
Ancestry
Notes and sources
*Genealogisches Handbuch des Adels, Fürstliche Häuser, Reference: 1956
{{DEFAULTSORT:Carl Ludwig 02, Prince Of Hohenlohe-Langenburgii
1829 births
1907 deaths
People from Langenburg
House of Hohenlohe-Langenburg
Princes of Hohenlohe-Langenburg