Carex Peckii
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''Carex peckii'', Peck's sedge, Peck's oak sedge, or white-tinged sedge, is a species of
sedge The Cyperaceae are a family of graminoid (grass-like), monocotyledonous flowering plants known as sedges. The family is large, with some 5,500 known species described in about 90 genera, the largest being the "true sedges" genus ''Carex'' wit ...
native to
Canada Canada is a country in North America. Its ten provinces and three territories extend from the Atlantic Ocean to the Pacific Ocean and northward into the Arctic Ocean, covering over , making it the world's second-largest country by tot ...
and the
United States The United States of America (U.S.A. or USA), commonly known as the United States (U.S. or US) or America, is a country primarily located in North America. It consists of 50 states, a federal district, five major unincorporated territorie ...
.


Description

''Carex peckii'' grows in loose clumps, spreading by
rhizomes In botany and dendrology, a rhizome (; , ) is a modified subterranean plant stem that sends out roots and shoots from its nodes. Rhizomes are also called creeping rootstalks or just rootstalks. Rhizomes develop from axillary buds and grow hori ...
to create colonies.


Range

''Carex peckii'' is native to north-eastern, central and northern North America.


Habitat

''Carex peckii'' grows in association with trees. It is found in dry to wet sites.


Ecology

''Carex peckii'' has been identified as a host of the rust fungi '' Uromyces perigynius''.


Etymology

The specific name 'peckii' commemorates
Charles Horton Peck Charles Horton Peck (March 30, 1833 – July 11, 1917) was an American mycologist of the 19th and early 20th centuries. He was the New York State Botanist from 1867 to 1915, a period in which he described over 2,700 species of North American fun ...
(1833-1917), an American
mycologist Mycology is the branch of biology concerned with the study of fungus, fungi, including their genetics, genetic and biochemistry, biochemical properties, their Taxonomy (biology), taxonomy and ethnomycology, their use to humans, including as a so ...
.


Taxonomy

The name ''Carex peckii'' was first published in the annual Report of the Regents of the University of the State of New York on the New York State Museum. Albany, NY, 47: 166 in 1894 in the report of the state botanist for the year 1893 written by Charles H. Peck. The species is included in the list of additions to the
herbarium A herbarium (plural: herbaria) is a collection of preserved plant specimens and associated data used for scientific study. The specimens may be whole plants or plant parts; these will usually be in dried form mounted on a sheet of paper (called ...
of species not previously described. The species was described by Elliot C. Howe with additional specimens collected by
Chester Dewey Chester Dewey (October 25, 1784 – December 15, 1867) was an American botanist, antislavery activist, clergyman and educator.Makers of American Botany, Harry Baker Humphrey, Ronald Press Company, Library of Congress Card Number 61-18435 Early li ...
and Peter D. Knieskern. The type locality of this species is identified as
New York New York most commonly refers to: * New York City, the most populous city in the United States, located in the state of New York * New York (state), a state in the northeastern United States New York may also refer to: Film and television * '' ...
. ''Carex peckii'' belongs to ''Carex'' sect. ''Acrocystis''.


References

peckii Plants described in 1894 Flora of Northern America {{Carex-stub