Canoe Lake 165 is an
Indian reserve
In Canada, an Indian reserve (french: réserve indienne) is specified by the '' Indian Act'' as a "tract of land, the legal title to which is vested in Her Majesty,
that has been set apart by Her Majesty for the use and benefit of a band."
Ind ...
of the
Canoe Lake Cree First Nation
Canoe Lake Cree First Nation ( cr, ᓀᐦᐃᔭᐤ ᐘᐹᓯᕽ ''nêhiyaw-wapâsihk'')Wolvengrey, Arok, editor. Cree: Words. Regina, University of Regina Press, 2001https://itwewina.altlab.app/word/n%C3%AAhiyaw-wap%C3%A2sihk//ref> is a Cree Fi ...
in the
boreal forest
Taiga (; rus, тайга́, p=tɐjˈɡa; relates to Mongolic and Turkic languages), generally referred to in North America as a boreal forest or snow forest, is a biome characterized by coniferous forests consisting mostly of pines, spruces, ...
of northern
Saskatchewan
Saskatchewan ( ; ) is a Provinces and territories of Canada, province in Western Canada, western Canada, bordered on the west by Alberta, on the north by the Northwest Territories, on the east by Manitoba, to the northeast by Nunavut, and on t ...
, Canada. Its location is on
Canoe Lake approximately thirty miles west of
Beauval, within the ancient hunting grounds of the
Woodland Cree
The ''Saāwithiniwak'' or Woodland Cree, are a Cree people, calling themselves Nîhithaw in their own dialect of the language. They are the largest indigenous group in northern Alberta and are an Algonquian people. Prior to the 18th century, th ...
. In the
2016 Canadian Census
The 2016 Canadian census was an enumeration of Canadian residents, which counted a population of 35,151,728, a change from its 2011 population of 33,476,688. The census, conducted by Statistics Canada, was Canada's seventh quinquennial census. ...
, it recorded a population of 912 living in 250 of its 273 total private dwellings.
[ In the same year, its Community Well-Being index was calculated at 53 of 100, compared to 58.4 for the average First Nations community and 77.5 for the average non-Indigenous community.][ The reserve includes the settlement of Canoe Narrows. The name of the reserve and the settlement in ]Cree
The Cree ( cr, néhinaw, script=Latn, , etc.; french: link=no, Cri) are a Indigenous peoples of the Americas, North American Indigenous people. They live primarily in Canada, where they form one of the country's largest First Nations in Canada ...
is nêhiyaw-wapâsihk ᓀᐦᐃᔭᐤ ᐘᐹᓯᕽ.
Bordering Canoe Narrows to the east is the village of Jans Bay with a population of 187.
Bordering Canoe Narrows to the west is the village of Cole Bay
Cole Bay is a northern hamlet in Saskatchewan's northern taiga, boreal forest. It is located on the southern shore of Canoe Lake (Saskatchewan), Canoe Lake. The population in the Canada Census of 2011 was 230, an increase of 47.4% over 156 in 2006 ...
with a population of 230.
Commercial fishing
Commercial fishing is the activity of catching fish and other seafood for commercial profit, mostly from wild fisheries. It provides a large quantity of food to many countries around the world, but those who practice it as an industry must often ...
was the community's original means of support; however, fish populations have diminished somewhat since the late 1970s. The community has since turned to forestry
Forestry is the science and craft of creating, managing, planting, using, conserving and repairing forests, woodlands, and associated resources for human and environmental benefits. Forestry is practiced in plantations and natural stands. Th ...
as its main industry.
Canoe Lake First Nation
This town is the administrative headquarters of the Canoe Lake Cree First Nations
First Nations or first peoples may refer to:
* Indigenous peoples, for ethnic groups who are the earliest known inhabitants of an area.
Indigenous groups
*First Nations is commonly used to describe some Indigenous groups including:
**First Natio ...
band government
In Canada, an Indian band or band (french: bande indienne, link=no), sometimes referred to as a First Nation band (french: bande de la Première Nation, link=no) or simply a First Nation, is the basic unit of government for those peoples subjec ...
and is affiliated with the Meadow Lake Tribal Council The Meadow Lake Tribal Council (MLTC) is a tribal council representing nine First Nation band governments in the province of Saskatchewan. The council is based in Meadow Lake, Saskatchewan.
Services
MLTC provides and coordinates health care, ed ...
.
The registered population of the Canoe Lake Cree First Nation was 2,515 in October 2018. There were 1,149 members living on reserve and 1,366 members living off reserve. The Canoe Lake Cree Nation has seven locations with three on Canoe Lake.
See also
*List of Indian reserves in Saskatchewan
List of First Nations Reserves in Saskatchewan, Canada
See also: list of rural municipalities in Saskatchewan, Canada
See also: List of communities in Saskatchewan, Canada
See also: List of Indian reserves in Canada
There are over 70 Indian reser ...
References
Unincorporated communities in Saskatchewan
First Nations governments in Saskatchewan
Indian reserves in Saskatchewan
Division No. 18, Saskatchewan
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