Canadian Sesame Street
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''Sesame Park'' is the Canadian version of '' Sesame Street'' co-produced by
Sesame Workshop Sesame Workshop (SW), originally known as the Children's Television Workshop (CTW), is an American nonprofit organization that has been responsible for the production of several educational children's programs—including its first and best-know ...
and the Canadian Broadcasting Corporation. The series originally functioned as a re-edited version of the original American series, and was named ''Sesame Street Canada'' and later, ''Canadian Sesame Street'', with some of the segments replaced with ones produced in Canada and later featuring Canadian-exclusive Muppet characters. In 1996, the series adopted a new format and was renamed ''Sesame Park''.


''Canadian Sesame Street''

Daniel McCarthy, the director of the CBC Sesame Street Project, developed ''Sesame Street Canada'' for
CBC Television CBC Television (also known as CBC TV) is a Canadian English-language broadcast television network owned by the Canadian Broadcasting Corporation, the national public broadcaster. The network began operations on September 6, 1952. Its French-l ...
. The series, which debuted in 1972, was originally a hybrid of American and Canadian production segments. McCarthy partnered with the
Children's Television Workshop Sesame Workshop (SW), originally known as the Children's Television Workshop (CTW), is an American nonprofit organization that has been responsible for the production of several educational children's programs—including its first and best-know ...
(now known as
Sesame Workshop Sesame Workshop (SW), originally known as the Children's Television Workshop (CTW), is an American nonprofit organization that has been responsible for the production of several educational children's programs—including its first and best-know ...
) to introduce new, CBC-produced segments to the show's original American footage. McCarthy introduced distinct Canadian themes and set designs to the show. He brought in Canadian entertainers and personalities to film segments aimed at Canadian children. McCarthy also introduced basic
French language French ( or ) is a Romance language of the Indo-European family. It descended from the Vulgar Latin of the Roman Empire, as did all Romance languages. French evolved from Gallo-Romance, the Latin spoken in Gaul, and more specifically in Nor ...
lessons created specifically for ''Sesame Street Canada'' as well. Between 1972 and 1995, the series, originally known as ''Sesame Street Canada'' and later ''Canadian Sesame Street'', became an institution for preschool Canadian children. During the 1970s and 1980s it anchored a three-show block that included ''
Friendly Giant ''The Friendly Giant'' was a children's television program that aired on CBC Television from September 30, 1958 through to March 1985. It featured three main characters: a giant named Friendly (played by Bob Homme), who lived in a huge castle, alo ...
'' (later replaced by
Fred Penner's Place ''Fred Penner's Place'' is a Canadian children's musical television series that aired on CBC Television from 1985 to 1997. It stars Fred Penner as a fictionalized version of himself, as well as an array of puppets, musical numbers, and occasional ...
) and '' Mr. Dressup''. In 1972, the bulk of ''Sesame Streets content was licensed out to
CBC Television CBC Television (also known as CBC TV) is a Canadian English-language broadcast television network owned by the Canadian Broadcasting Corporation, the national public broadcaster. The network began operations on September 6, 1952. Its French-l ...
, originally as five-minute interstitials during "commercial" breaks. CBC then added live-action and animated segments teaching about Canadian culture and French
bilingual Multilingualism is the use of more than one language, either by an individual speaker or by a group of speakers. It is believed that multilingual speakers outnumber monolingual speakers in the world's population. More than half of all E ...
ism, replacing segments on Spanish and American history on the original program. (Some Spanish segments still aired in Canada, although fewer in number and usually related to the show's Hispanic main-cast characters, Maria and Luis). Most of the production of the Canadian segments took place in Winnipeg and Montreal. The American ''Sesame Street'' occasionally featured Canadian guests as well, such as Saskatchewan-born singer Buffy Sainte-Marie. In 1981, the amount of Canadian content per show was increased to 30 minutes. In 1987, a series of specially made Canadian Muppet characters were introduced, including Basil the Bear (played by
Bob Stutt Bob Stutt is a Canadian puppeteer and writer, who has starred in various children's television programs throughout his career. Filmography Television * ''Today's Special'' (1981) – Mort * ''Fraggle Rock'' (1983) – Several characters, includ ...
), French-Canadian Louis the
Otter Otters are carnivorous mammals in the subfamily Lutrinae. The 13 extant otter species are all semiaquatic, aquatic, or marine, with diets based on fish and invertebrates. Lutrinae is a branch of the Mustelidae family, which also includes wea ...
, Dodi, a bush pilot, and Katie, a girl in a wheelchair. The Henson Muppet shop also provided some Anything Muppets which could be redressed to become whatever characters the script called for, including Barbara Plum (a parody of CBC broadcasting legend Barbara Frum). Beau Beaver, an animated character, would discuss national symbols, particularly those appearing on Canadian money.


''Sesame Park''

In 1996, the CBC decided to take on the job of producing different kinds of content for the series; specifically to have their own "street". Producer Shirley Greenfield and screenwriter Jill Golick decided to set the show in a park, rather than on an urban street. A new half-hour series entitled ''Sesame Park'' was born. In addition to three or four segments set in the park, each episode also consisted of almost entirely Canadian segments with only occasional American ones, most commonly featuring Bert and Ernie. Added to the cast was a Muppet kitten named Chaos (who is similar to Elmo, serving the same role, and is named after Golick's own cat) and a human character named Ray. Many guests made appearances on the series, including Red Green, a Canadian situation-comedy character played by Steve Smith, and Eric Peterson as Old King Cole. The series joined the CBC Playground lineup on October 21, along with ''
Wimzie's House ''Wimzie's House'' is a half-hour Canadian preschool television program produced in Montreal which ran as ''La Maison de Ouimzie'' on Télévision de Radio-Canada in the morning and Radio-Québec in late afternoons starting March 4, 1995, and ...
''. In 1999, the series received its nomination and win from the
Gemini Awards The Gemini Awards were awards given by the Academy of Canadian Cinema & Television between 1986–2011 to recognize the achievements of Canada's television industry. The Gemini Awards are analogous to the Emmy Awards given in the United States a ...
, for Best Preschool Program or Series (Wendy Smith, Susan Sheehan, Duncan Lamb).
Bob Stutt Bob Stutt is a Canadian puppeteer and writer, who has starred in various children's television programs throughout his career. Filmography Television * ''Today's Special'' (1981) – Mort * ''Fraggle Rock'' (1983) – Several characters, includ ...
was nominated that year for Best Performance in a Preschool Program or Series. In 2000, Sheila McCarthy won Best Performance in a Preschool Program or Series, for her role in an episode of the show, beating out fellow guest star Pier Kohl, as well as others. In 2001, the series won Best Preschool Program or Series (Wendy Smith, Susan Sheehan, Duncan Lamb), beating out ''Land O' Hands'' and ''The Nook Counting Network''. Guest Eric Peterson won again for Best Performance in a Preschool Program or Series, beating out Pier Kohl, James Rankin, Natasha LaForce and Gisèle Corinthios. As with the original ''Sesame Street'', some segments of ''Canadian Sesame Street'' and ''Sesame Park'' were farmed out to other versions of ''Sesame Street'', in particular, '' Sésamo'', the Latin American version of ''Sesame Street''. In addition, since the rise of cable television in Canada in the 1970s (and before that for communities close to the US border), the original American ''Sesame Street'' could still be viewed on PBS-affiliated stations. ''Sesame Park'' was cancelled in 2001 for undisclosed reasons.


After the cancellation

''Sesame Street'' now airs on Treehouse TV, a Canadian channel aimed at preschoolers. Various segments, including Global Grover and
Elmo's World ''Elmo's World'' is a segment that is shown at the end of the long-running American children's television program ''Sesame Street'' which premiered on November 16th, 1998, as part of a broader structural change to the show. It originally lasted ...
, have aired separately on the channel for many years after ''
Open Sesame "Open sesame" (french: Sésame, ouvre-toi; ar, افتح يا سمسم) is a magical phrase in the story of " Ali Baba and the Forty Thieves" in Antoine Galland's version of ''One Thousand and One Nights''. It opens the mouth of a cave in whic ...
''.


Cast

*
Tim Gosley Tim Gosley is a Canadian puppeteer who is primarily known for his work on numerous Muppet productions. He is originally from Victoria, British Columbia. Gosley earned a Bachelor of Fine Arts in acting from the University of Alberta and studied p ...
- Basil the
Polar Bear The polar bear (''Ursus maritimus'') is a hypercarnivorous bear whose native range lies largely within the Arctic Circle, encompassing the Arctic Ocean, its surrounding seas and surrounding land masses. It is the largest extant bear specie ...
(1987–1996) * Trish Leeper - Katie (Sesame Street), Barbara Plum * Rob Mills - Dodi (1987–1996), Garth Burmengi * Pier Paquette (as Pier Kohl) - Louis the
Otter Otters are carnivorous mammals in the subfamily Lutrinae. The 13 extant otter species are all semiaquatic, aquatic, or marine, with diets based on fish and invertebrates. Lutrinae is a branch of the Mustelidae family, which also includes wea ...
* Derek Ritschel - Ray * Gord Robertson - Dodi (assistance in flying sequences) *
Bob Stutt Bob Stutt is a Canadian puppeteer and writer, who has starred in various children's television programs throughout his career. Filmography Television * ''Today's Special'' (1981) – Mort * ''Fraggle Rock'' (1983) – Several characters, includ ...
- Basil the
Polar Bear The polar bear (''Ursus maritimus'') is a hypercarnivorous bear whose native range lies largely within the Arctic Circle, encompassing the Arctic Ocean, its surrounding seas and surrounding land masses. It is the largest extant bear specie ...
(1996–2001) *
Karen Valleau Karen may refer to: * Karen (name), a given name and surname * Karen (slang), a term and meme for a demanding woman displaying certain behaviors People * Karen people, an ethnic group in Myanmar and Thailand ** Karen languages or Karenic la ...
- Chaos the
Cat The cat (''Felis catus'') is a domestic species of small carnivorous mammal. It is the only domesticated species in the family Felidae and is commonly referred to as the domestic cat or house cat to distinguish it from the wild members of ...
* Noreen Young - Dodi (1996–2001) *
Marty Stelnick Marty may refer to: Names * Marty (given name), including a list of people and fictional characters, also includes stage names * Marty (surname), a list of people Places in the United States * Marty, California, a former settlement * Marty, Min ...


References


External links

* * {{Sesame Street international 1972 Canadian television series debuts Canadian television shows featuring puppetry CBC Television original programming 2001 Canadian television series endings 1970s Canadian children's television series 1980s Canadian children's television series 1990s Canadian children's television series 2000s Canadian children's television series Sesame Street international co-productions 1970s preschool education television series 1980s preschool education television series 1990s preschool education television series 2000s preschool education television series Canadian preschool education television series Canadian television series based on American television series