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The Shire of Mulgrave was a
local government area A local government area (LGA) is an administrative division of a country that a local government is responsible for. The size of an LGA varies by country but it is generally a subdivision of a State (administrative division), state, province, divi ...
surrounding the
City of Cairns The City of Cairns was a local government area centred on the Far North Queensland city of Cairns. Established in 1885, for most of its existence it consisted of approximately around Cairns itself, with much of the metropolitan area being loc ...
in the Far North region of Queensland. The shire, administered from
Cairns Cairns (, ) is a city in Queensland, Australia, on the tropical north east coast of Far North Queensland. The population in June 2019 was 153,952, having grown on average 1.02% annually over the preceding five years. The city is the 5th-most-p ...
, covered an area of ; it existed as a local government entity from 1879 until 1995, when it was dissolved and amalgamated into the
City of Cairns The City of Cairns was a local government area centred on the Far North Queensland city of Cairns. Established in 1885, for most of its existence it consisted of approximately around Cairns itself, with much of the metropolitan area being loc ...
.


History

The Cairns Division was created on 11 November 1879 as one of 74 divisions around Queensland under the ''Divisional Boards Act 1879'' with a population of 34. On 3 June 1880, part of the Cairns Division was separated to create the
Douglas Division #REDIRECT Shire of Douglas The Shire of Douglas is a Local government in Australia, local government area in Far North Queensland, Far North Queensland. It is located on the coast north of the city of Cairns, Queensland, Cairns. The shire, admin ...
. On 3 September 1881, the Tinaroo Division was created on 3 September 1881 under the ''Divisional Boards Act 1879'' out of parts of the Cairns, Hinchinbrook and
Woothakata The Shire of Mareeba is a Local government in Australia, local government area at the base of Cape York Peninsula in Far North Queensland, Far North Queensland, inland from Cairns, Queensland, Cairns. The shire, administered from the town of Mar ...
Divisions. Following a petition by local residents, on 28 May 1885, the
Borough of Cairns A borough is an administrative division in various English language, English-speaking countries. In principle, the term ''borough'' designates a self-governing walled town, although in practice, official use of the term varies widely. History ...
was established under the ''Local Government Act 1878'', being excised from the Cairns Division. With the passage of the ''Local Authorities Act 1902'', the Cairns Division became the Shire of Cairns on 31 March 1903. Originally based in the town of Gordonvale, which historically was called Mulgrave, its offices were located at Cairns Esplanade, Cairns. On 20 December 1919, the Shire absorbed territory from the abolished Shire of Barron, which was divided between the Shires of Cairns and Shire of Woothakata. On 16 November 1940, the Shire of Cairns was renamed Shire of Mulgrave. The character of the Shire changed over time, and by the time of the 1991 census, 88% of the Shire's population resided within Cairns's metropolitan area. On 21 November 1991, the Electoral and Administrative Review Commission, created two years earlier, produced its second report, and recommended that local government boundaries in the Cairns area be rationalised, and that the Shire of Mulgrave be abolished and absorbed into the
City of Cairns The City of Cairns was a local government area centred on the Far North Queensland city of Cairns. Established in 1885, for most of its existence it consisted of approximately around Cairns itself, with much of the metropolitan area being loc ...
. The ''Local Government (Cairns, Douglas, Mareeba and Mulgrave) Regulation 1994'' was gazetted on 16 December 1994. On 22 March 1995, the Shire was abolished and became part of the new
City of Cairns The City of Cairns was a local government area centred on the Far North Queensland city of Cairns. Established in 1885, for most of its existence it consisted of approximately around Cairns itself, with much of the metropolitan area being loc ...
. The Mulgrave Shire Council Chambers were listed on the Queensland Heritage Register on 6 January 1999. As of 2016, it is used as the Cairns & Tropical North Visitor Information Centre.


Towns and localities

The Shire of Mulgrave included the following settlements: Northern Mulgrave area: * Barron * Barron Gorge * Brinsmead * Buchan Point *
Caravonica Caravonica ( lij, Caironega) is a ''comune'' (municipality) in the Province of Imperia in the Italian region Liguria, located about southwest of Genoa and about northwest of Imperia. Caravonica borders the following municipalities: Borgomaro, ...
* Clifton Beach *
Ellis Beach Ellis Beach is a coastal locality in the Cairns Region, Queensland, Australia. In the , Ellis Beach had a population of 24 people. Geography The five-kilometre strip of Ellis Beach is located aside the Coral Sea north of Cairns on the Captai ...
*
Freshwater Fresh water or freshwater is any naturally occurring liquid or frozen water containing low concentrations of dissolved salts and other total dissolved solids. Although the term specifically excludes seawater and brackish water, it does include ...
* Holloways Beach * Kamerunga *
Kewarra Beach Kewarra Beach is a coastal suburb of Cairns in the Cairns Region, Queensland, Australia. In the , Kewarra Beach had a population of 5,652 people. Geography Kewarra Beach is bordered by the Coral Sea to the east and Kuranda National Park to th ...
* Lamb Range * Macalister Range *
Machans Beach Machans Beach is a beach and coastal suburb of Cairns in the Cairns Region, Queensland, Australia. In the , Machans Beach had a population of 1,051 people. Geography The Barron River and Barr Creek are respectively the southern and norther ...
* Palm Cove * Redlynch * Smithfield * Stratford *
Trinity Beach Trinity Beach is a coastal suburb of Cairns in the Cairns Region, Queensland, Australia. At the , Trinity Beach had a population of 5,488. Geography Trinity Beach is approximately from the Cairns city centre and approximately 6.6 km f ...
* Trinity Park *
Yorkeys Knob Yorkeys Knob is a coastal suburb of Cairns in the Cairns Region, Queensland, Australia. In the , Yorkeys Knob had a population of 2,759 people. Geography The suburb is approximately north of the centre of Cairns, and is the third beach sub ...
Southern Mulgrave area: * Aloomba * Babinda * Bartle Frere * Bayview Heights * Bellenden Ker *
Bentley Park Bentley Park is a suburb of Cairns within the local government area of Cairns Region, Queensland, Australia. It is located approximately south of the Cairns City. In the , Bentley Park had a population of 8,018 people. History Bentley Park i ...
*
Bramston Beach Oundle School is a public school (English independent day and boarding school) for pupils 11–18 situated in the market town of Oundle in Northamptonshire, England. The school has been governed by the Worshipful Company of Grocers of the C ...
*
Deeral Deeral is a town and coastal locality in the Cairns Region, Queensland, Australia. In the , Deeral had a population of 141 people. Geography Deeral has an unusual "J"-shape boundaries. The eastern part is a long section of beach facing the C ...
* East Russell *
East Trinity East Trinity is a coastal Suburbs and localities (Australia), locality in the Cairns Region, Queensland, Australia. It was formerly known as Trinity East. In the , East Trinity had a population of 212 people. The town of Giangurra, Queensland, ...
* Edmonton * Eubenangee1 * Fishery Falls * Fitzroy Island * Glen Boughton * Goldsborough * Gordonvale * Green Hill * Green Island * Kamma * Little Mulgrave * Meringa * Miriwinni * Mount Peter * Mount Sheridan *
Ngatjan Ngatjan is a locality split between the Cassowary Coast Region and the Cairns Region, Queensland, Australia. In the , Ngatjan had no population. The term is derived from the ethnonym of the local Ngatjan people. Geography The split between ...
1 * Packers Camp * Waugh Pocket * White Rock2 * Woopen Creek *
Wooroonooran Wooroonooran is a locality split among the Cairns Region, the Cassowary Coast Region and the Tablelands Region in Queensland, Australia. In the , Wooroonooran had no population. Geography The locality is entirely within the Wooroonooran N ...
3 *
Woree Woree is a suburb of Cairns in the Cairns Region, Queensland, Australia. In the Woree had a population of 4,821 people. Geography The Bruce Highway goes between Bald Hills in Brisbane to Woree and is long. The highway goes through Woree both ...
* Wrights Creek 1 - shared with Cassowary Coast Region
2 - not to be confused with White Rock in City of Ipswich
3 - shared with shared with Cassowary Coast Region and Tablelands Region


Population


Chairmen


Cairns Division (1880–1903)

The chairmen of the Cairns Division were: : Richard Kingsford left to become Mayor of the newly formed
Borough of Cairns A borough is an administrative division in various English language, English-speaking countries. In principle, the term ''borough'' designates a self-governing walled town, although in practice, official use of the term varies widely. History ...
in 1885.


Shire of Cairns (1903–1940)

Chairmen of the Shire of Cairns were:


Shire of Mulgrave (1940–1995)

The chairmen of the Shire of Mulgrave were:


Notable people

In addition to the chairmen, other notable people associated with the shire include: *
Bunny Adair Herbert Arthur "Bunny" Adair (23 August 1905 – 10 October 1994) was a politician in Queensland, Australia. He was a Member of the Queensland Legislative Assembly. Early life Herbert Arthur Adair was born 23 August 1905 at Wolfram Camp, Qu ...
, Member of the Queensland Legislative Assembly for Cook who was a Mulgrave Shire councillor from 1939 to 1946


References


External links


Local Government (Cairns, Douglas, Mareeba and Mulgrave) Regulation 1994
{{DEFAULTSORT:Mulgrave Shire Former local government areas of Queensland 1995 disestablishments in Australia Populated places disestablished in 1995 1879 establishments in Australia