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Barcelona Universitari Club is a Spanish
rugby Rugby may refer to: Sport * Rugby football in many forms: ** Rugby league: 13 players per side *** Masters Rugby League *** Mod league *** Rugby league nines *** Rugby league sevens *** Touch (sport) *** Wheelchair rugby league ** Rugby union: 1 ...
team based in Barcelona established in 1929. Between 2002 and 2009, the club signed a collaboration convenium with
USA Perpignan Union Sportive Arlequins Perpignanais, also referred to as USA Perpignan or Perpignan, is a French professional rugby union club founded in 1933 and based in Perpignan, in the Pyrénées-Orientales department. They compete in the Top 14, Franc ...
.


History


The beginning

In 1929, a group of players from different clubs founded Rugby Club Universitario, with Ramón Eiximeno as chairman of the entity. Its first match was played on 25 December of the same year against another historic Catalan rugby club team,
UE Santboiana Unió Esportiva Santboiana is a Spanish rugby union club. The club was established in 1921 and currently competes in the División de Honor de Rugby competition, the highest level of Spanish club rugby. The club are based in Sant Boi de Llobrega ...
. The following year, the club was incorporated to the Catalan Championship In 1930 many of the Unión Deportiva de Estudiantes Católicos players were incorporated and the club changed name to Barcelona Universitari Club. The club became a multi-discipline sports club, where are practiced
Track and field Track and field is a sport that includes athletic contests based on running, jumping, and throwing skills. The name is derived from where the sport takes place, a running track and a grass field for the throwing and some of the jumping events ...
,
boxing Boxing (also known as "Western boxing" or "pugilism") is a combat sport in which two people, usually wearing protective gloves and other protective equipment such as hand wraps and mouthguards, throw punches at each other for a predetermined ...
,
tennis Tennis is a racket sport that is played either individually against a single opponent ( singles) or between two teams of two players each ( doubles). Each player uses a tennis racket that is strung with cord to strike a hollow rubber ball ...
,
equestrianism Equestrianism (from Latin , , , 'horseman', 'horse'), commonly known as horse riding (Commonwealth English) or horseback riding (American English), includes the disciplines of riding, Driving (horse), driving, and Equestrian vaulting, vaulting ...
, etc. With the creation of
Universidad Autónoma de Barcelona The Autonomous University of Barcelona ( ca, Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona; , es, Universidad Autónoma de Barcelona; UAB), is a public university mostly located in Cerdanyola del Vallès, near the city of Barcelona in Catalonia, Spain. ...
, in 1933, the club starts to depend from its Patronage, with August Pi i Sunyer, who was then the chairman of the
Spanish Olympic Committee The Spanish Olympic Committee ( es, Comité Olímpico Español, COE) is responsible body for Spain's participation in the Olympic Games. Members of the committee are 35 sports federations, which elect the Executive Council composed of the pres ...
, as chairman. In this period were organised several tours abroad which gave prestige to the club. In 1934 started the golden age of the club, which lasted until the outbreak of the
Spanish Civil War The Spanish Civil War ( es, Guerra Civil Española)) or The Revolution ( es, La Revolución, link=no) among Nationalists, the Fourth Carlist War ( es, Cuarta Guerra Carlista, link=no) among Carlists, and The Rebellion ( es, La Rebelión, lin ...
. BUC became the Official Sports Organ of Universidad Autónoma. The following year, the club became the only representative organ of the university sports in Barcelona, and by extension, in Catalonia.


Post-war

After the war years, The reorganisation of BUC was planned. However, the opposition from the Francoist authorities, represented by the
Youth Front ''Youth Front'' ( es, Frente de la Juventud, FJ) was a Spanish political youth organization and far-right militant group, sometimes considered a terrorist organization. History FJ emerged as a 1978 split of Fuerza Nueva, the main neofrancoist p ...
y el and the University Students' Union made that this was not possible. These entities absorbed all the club's sections, as well as all its merits and documentation. In the late 1950s,the former founding players led by Zarraluqui and Ciscar, started the difficult task of raising the club. Several significative changes characterized this period: BUC changed its denomination to Barcelona Unión Club. The traditional club playing strip was changed from white to completely black uniforms. At this stage, the club limited its actions to the rugby section, with rugby union being the only sport currently practiced by the club. In the period between the 1950s and the 1960s, BUC, with Julio Zarraluqui as chairman, consolidated itself both in at institutional and sports level. The club ended two times runner-up of 2 ª División Nacional and achieved a championship title in the same category. The tours to Catalonia by foreign clubs were consolidated, as well as the participation of the club in tours was higher than the tours of any other team at the time, playing all over Europe, including the Eastern European countries. In this period the senior team was created. In the late 1960s, a social location was inaugurated near the
Port of Barcelona Managed by Spanish Government The Port of Barcelona ( ca, Port de Barcelona, ; es, Puerto de Barcelona) has a 150-year history and great contemporary commercial importance as one of Europe's major ports in the Mediterranean. It is also Spain's th ...
, whose function was to give the club a physical location. In 1971, a new stage in the club's life started, based on the grassroots work with the intention to create a roster which fed the senior teams in a near future, creating the youth team. In these years, after the death of Julio Zarraluqui, the chairman seat was passed to Kepa Uriarte.


The Transition

With the end of the Franco Regime, the club kept going forward and in 1979, two new sections were created: the women's team, which had a brief two-year period and the foundations for the future rugby school started to be laid. With the political changes consolidated in Spain, the club Catalanised its name, in order to return to its first name, Barcelona Universitari Club. With the promotion to División de Honor in the 1987 season, a new era of consolidation in the top category started, where the club managed to stay at the top division and became runner-up in
Copa del Rey The Campeonato de España–Copa de Su Majestad el Rey, commonly known as Copa del Rey or simply La Copa and formerly known as Copa del Presidente de la República (1932–36) and Copa del Generalísimo (1939–76), is an annual knockout footbal ...
. The lesser level categories, nonetheless, managed to win several Catalan Championships and the women's section of the club was recreated.


USAP-Barcelona

In 2002, BUC signed a collaboration agreement with
USA Perpignan Union Sportive Arlequins Perpignanais, also referred to as USA Perpignan or Perpignan, is a French professional rugby union club founded in 1933 and based in Perpignan, in the Pyrénées-Orientales department. They compete in the Top 14, Franc ...
. As a result of this agreement, the club took the name USAP-Barcelona and changed its uniform from the now traditional black strip to the yellow and red of the club from
Perpignan Perpignan (, , ; ca, Perpinyà ; es, Perpiñán ; it, Perpignano ) is the prefecture of the Pyrénées-Orientales department in southern France, in the heart of the plain of Roussillon, at the foot of the Pyrenees a few kilometres from the ...
. In these years, the definitive folding of the
CN Montjuïc Club Natació Montjuïc is a Spanish sports club from Barcelona established in 1944. The club has sections of swimming. diving, tennis, triathlon, track and field, pétanque and water polo. Water polo In water polo, Montjuïc won eight national ...
rugby section caused the arrival of several players with which the club took a new impulse. The section became the transition towards professionalism, achieving in 2005 a new promotion to División de Honor .


Final years

In 2007, the USAP-Barcelona project came to an end, also coinciding with the exit of many players, the club descended to the regional division. In this same year, with a group of very young players, BUC won the Catalan Championship without losing any match in the league, winning the promotion to Primera Nacional. However, BUC would not play in said category, as it achieved an administrative promotion and went back to División de Honor B, where it would play until the 2010-11 section.


References


External links



{{Authority control Rugby union teams in Catalonia Sports clubs in Barcelona Rugby clubs established in 1929 1929 establishments in Spain Autonomous University of Barcelona