BPP Law School
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BPP University Law School is a private, for-profit provider of professional and academic legal education in the
United Kingdom The United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland, commonly known as the United Kingdom (UK) or Britain, is a country in Europe, off the north-western coast of the continental mainland. It comprises England, Scotland, Wales and North ...
and one of the founding schools of
BPP University BPP University is a private university in the United Kingdom. History Name The university takes its name from the founders Alan Brierley, Richard Price and Charles Prior, who in 1975 set up Brierley Price Prior to train accountancy students. ...
.


History

BPP Law School has degree awarding powers through its parent institution BPP University, first awarded by the
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in 2007 and later made ‘indefinite’ in 2020. In February 2016, BPP claimed it was being used by more than 50
City of London The City of London is a city, ceremonial county and local government district that contains the historic centre and constitutes, alongside Canary Wharf, the primary central business district (CBD) of London. It constituted most of London fr ...
law firms to educate their lawyers. BPP's parent company, Apollo Education Group, was sold to a trio of private equity companies in February 2017.Connelly, Thomas (6 February 2017)
"BPP Law School owner Apollo Education Group completes £760 million sale"
''
Legal Cheek Legal Cheek is a British legal news website. It also has a careers section featuring research about law firms and barrister chambers and a large following on social media. History Founded by former '' Guardian'' journalist Alex Aldridge in 2011, ...
''. Retrieved 20 December 2018.
In March of that year,
Carl Lygo Carl Raymond Lygo (born October 1967) is a British barrister and academic who was the founding vice-chancellor of BPP University. Since 2018 he has been the Chairman of University of Europe for Applied Sciences in Germany and since 2019 the Vice ...
, the law school's CEO and first Vice Chancellor stepped down. The departure of the law school's Dean, Peter Crisp, followed in June. Crisp went on to become a pro vice chancellor of the
University of Law The University of Law (founded in 1962 as The College of Law of England and Wales) is a For-profit education, for-profit private university in the United Kingdom, providing law degrees, specialist legal training and Professional development, conti ...
. In June 2017, BPP was ranked "Bronze" in the
Teaching Excellence Framework The Teaching Excellence and Student Outcomes Framework (TEF) is a controversial government assessment of the quality of undergraduate teaching in universities and other higher education providers in England, which may be used from 2020 to determine ...
, a government-backed initiative to make teaching standards more transparent for students, with the categories for education institutions being "Gold" as the highest rank, "Silver", and "Bronze" as the lowest rank. In July 2017 Andrew Chadwick was appointed Dean of the Law School. BPP’s undergraduate Bachelor of Laws (LL.B.) programme, which was first set up in 2009, was suspended in May 2018 pending a review of the law school's entire programme portfolio. Enrollment in the LL.B. fell from 665 undergraduates in 2014 to 105 students by 2017. In July 2018, as a result of the LL.B. suspension, Legal Cheek revealed that BPP had made several staff redundant at its Waterloo campus. In June 2018, BPP shut down its Liverpool campus and told all of its students in Liverpool to relocate and continue their studies at the Manchester campus instead. In November 2018, BPP’s apprenticeship provision was given an 'Insufficient' rating by
Ofsted The Office for Standards in Education, Children's Services and Skills (Ofsted) is a Non-ministerial government department, non-ministerial department of Government of the United Kingdom, His Majesty's government, reporting to Parliament of the U ...
. In February 2019,
Department for Education The Department for Education (DfE) is a department of His Majesty's Government responsible for child protection, child services, education (compulsory, further and higher education), apprenticeships and wider skills in England. A Department ...
banned BPP from recruiting new apprentices citing ‘insufficient progress’. In June 2019, Times Higher Education reported that BPP owners, the Apollo Education Group, were looking to sell the University just two years after ownership changed hands in 2017. BPP University Law School was partnered and appointed as the provider of training for Solicitors Qualifying Examination (SQE) to the City Consortium in December 2019. In August 2020, citing ‘unreasonable bias’, a formal complaint was submitted by BPP students alleging the law school prioritised students with training contracts at the City Consortium law firms during the COVID-19 pandemic and sent them hard copies of study materials before the summer examination, an offer that was not extended to candidates without a training contract lined up. BPP denied the claims and allegations of favouritism. In December 2019, BPP University's
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entry revealed the termination of the appointment of current Dean Andrew Chadwick as a director. Andrew Chadwick resigned from his statutory role as a Director of BPP University Limited on 12 December 2019. On 16 December 2019,
The Lawyer ''The Lawyer'' is a legal business information product for law firm leaders, commercial lawyers, barristers and in-house counsel. It is based in London. History and profile ''The Lawyer'' was launched in 1987 by Centaur Media plc. It publ ...
reported that "BPP Law School has been taken off the market following six months in which no potential buyer willing to pay the asking price was found." BPP launched a shorter (eight months) Barrister Training Course (BTC) in 2019 to replace its current
Bar Professional Training Course The Bar Professional Training Course or BPTC is a postgraduate course which allows law graduates to be named and practise as barristers in England and Wales. The eight institutes that run the BPTC along with the four prestigious Inns of Court a ...
(BPTC). In 2020, BPP created an AI powered virtual law firm to replicate a typical law firm or chambers to provide virtual practice environment to its students. BPP announced Law Conversion Course (PGDL) in 2021 that will replace both the Graduate Diploma in Law (GDL) and Legal Practice Course (LPC), to help non-law students meet SQE “specific demands”. On 15 December 2020, the student presidents of the four
Inns of Court The Inns of Court in London are the professional associations for barristers in England and Wales. There are four Inns of Court – Gray's Inn, Lincoln's Inn, Inner Temple and Middle Temple. All barristers must belong to one of them. They have ...
Gray's Inn The Honourable Society of Gray's Inn, commonly known as Gray's Inn, is one of the four Inns of Court (professional associations for barristers and judges) in London. To be called to the bar in order to practise as a barrister in England and Wale ...
,
Lincoln's Inn The Honourable Society of Lincoln's Inn is one of the four Inns of Court in London to which barristers of England and Wales belong and where they are called to the Bar. (The other three are Middle Temple, Inner Temple and Gray's Inn.) Lincoln ...
,
Inner Temple The Honourable Society of the Inner Temple, commonly known as the Inner Temple, is one of the four Inns of Court and is a professional associations for barristers and judges. To be called to the Bar and practise as a barrister in England and Wal ...
and
Middle Temple The Honourable Society of the Middle Temple, commonly known simply as Middle Temple, is one of the four Inns of Court exclusively entitled to call their members to the English Bar as barristers, the others being the Inner Temple, Gray's Inn an ...
– wrote a joint letter to BPP Law School about what they described as “systemic deficiencies” with the university’s teaching. The student presidents expressed their “unwavering solidarity” with students “negatively impacted” by the quality of teaching on BPP’s Bar Professional Training Course and
Graduate Diploma in Law The Graduate Diploma in Law/Postgraduate Diploma in Law/Common Professional Examination (GDL/PGDL/CPE) is a postgraduate law course in England and Wales that is taken by non-law graduates (graduates who have a degree in a discipline that is not la ...
programmes. In May 2021, official data from education watchdog
Office for Students The Office for Students (OfS) is a non-departmental public body of the Department for Education, acting as the regulator and competition authority for the higher education sector in England. In February 2021, James Wharton, Baron Wharton of Yarm ...
found the university to be the lowest ranked institution in the country for student employability. Reporting on the findings, The Telegraph stated, "Over a year after graduating, 69.2% of students from BPP University - which specialises in law and accountancy courses - have not managed to secure graduate employment or further study." BPP launched Bridge the SQE and Bridge to the Bar online courses to help “bridge the gap” in 2021 between an undergraduate degree and training as a lawyer. In 2021, BPP launched pro bono clinic to help provide welfare rights advice. In January 2022 a reverse mentoring scheme was launched by BPP where law students review law firms on diversity and inclusion. BPP Law School made training deals in February 2022 to provide SQE training to
Dentons Dentons is the largest multinational law firm in the world. Dentons was ranked as the world's 4th- largest law firm by revenue, with $2.9B gross revenue by Global 200 ranking in the fiscal year 2021. The firm is called Dentons in all languages o ...
, Cripps and Walker Morris trainees. BPP was partnered with the O Shaped Lawyer for the SQE preparation courses. In May 2022 BPP Law School won LawWorks and Attorney General Student Pro Bono Awards.


Student Criticism

In April 2019, the Bar Standards Board (BSB) launched an investigation after a seating plan error resulted in a number of Bar Professional Training Course (BPTC) students at BPP Law School sitting an exam in what some students likened to a “canteen”. In May 2019, The Lawyer revealed that BPP Law School in London was the most expensive BPTC course provider in the country for students in 2019-20, with fees nearly £3,000 higher than the national average. In July 2019, the law school had to issue an apology after several students on its Legal Practice Course (LPC) received their advocacy assessment materials 48 hours later than promised, with their face-to-face assessments due the following weekend. In May 2020, BPP was accused of "threatening to withhold" January exam results from students whose fees were overdue. Over 700 BPP students were said to have been affected. In August 2020, BPP Law School’s Leeds campus BPTC student Sophie Lamb told journalists that ‘she was forced to urinate in a bucket while sat in front of her laptop in her kitchen during the test’ while taking the online bar exams remotely, after students were told they could fail the exam ‘if they left their seats or did not maintain screen eye contact.’ On 2 October 2020, BPP Law School students expressed their frustration at exams being scheduled during the December 2020 winter vacation scheme season. Students said BPP University’s timetabling decision would prevent them from participating in the winter vacation schemes run by law firms, which traditionally acts a gateway to a
training contract A training contract is a compulsory period of practical training in a law firm for law graduates before they can qualify as a solicitor in the United Kingdom (UK), the Republic of Ireland, Australia or Hong Kong, or as an advocate and solicitor ...
for students. In response to the complaints regarding students being denied 2020 winter scheme work opportunities, a BPP spokesperson said, “Whilst it is unfortunate that BPP PGDL examinations do fall across the winter scheme dates, students do have the opportunity to attend a 2021 scheme.”


Issues during COVID-19 pandemic

On 20 March 2020, BPP was criticised for having ‘not clearly communicated’ information to students after a student at its Waterloo campus had tested positive for
Coronavirus Coronaviruses are a group of related RNA viruses that cause diseases in mammals and birds. In humans and birds, they cause respiratory tract infections that can range from mild to lethal. Mild illnesses in humans include some cases of the com ...
. In July 2020, BPP Law School was on the receiving end of criticism from its students during the
COVID-19 Coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) is a contagious disease caused by a virus, the severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2). The first known case was COVID-19 pandemic in Hubei, identified in Wuhan, China, in December ...
pandemic for not delivering physical copies of “permitted materials” and textbooks to its
Legal Practice Course The Legal Practice Course (LPC)also known as the Postgraduate Diploma in Legal Practiceis a postgraduate course and the final educational stage for becoming a solicitor in England, Wales and Australia (where it is commonly known as "practical l ...
students. In an open letter to BPP’s vice chancellor, students on the
BPP University BPP University is a private university in the United Kingdom. History Name The university takes its name from the founders Alan Brierley, Richard Price and Charles Prior, who in 1975 set up Brierley Price Prior to train accountancy students. ...
Legal Practice Course revealed that the law school’s class sizes had more than quadrupled in the wake of COVID-19, with 15-person classes now containing up to 70 students. In the letter, BPP students claimed “BPP University’s response to lockdown and Coronavirus has only served to create an environment of mistrust and anxiety for students, severely degrade the quality of teaching and assessment, and push as many costs of adjusting to lockdown onto students.” On 22 July 2020,
The Lawyer ''The Lawyer'' is a legal business information product for law firm leaders, commercial lawyers, barristers and in-house counsel. It is based in London. History and profile ''The Lawyer'' was launched in 1987 by Centaur Media plc. It publ ...
reported that many BPP students were locked out of exams due to IT failures and had demanded a partial refund of their fees “based on the period of time students were unable to use BPP facilities.” On 12 August 2020, the Junior Lawyers Division of the
Law Society of England and Wales The Law Society of England and Wales (officially The Law Society) is the professional association that represents solicitors for the jurisdiction of England and Wales. It provides services and support to practising and training solicitors, as ...
, which represents LPC students across England and Wales, questioned the University’s decision to charge students registered at its London campuses higher fees than regional counterparts despite the switch to online education, and urged BPP to “take the time to talk with the group” and handle student concerns moving forward. On 23 November 2020, BPP students said they intend to report the university to the
Competition and Markets Authority The Competition and Markets Authority (CMA) is the competition regulator in United Kingdom. It is a non-ministerial government department in the United Kingdom, responsible for strengthening business competition and preventing and reducing anti-com ...
after the institution refused for a second time to refund tuition fees for alleged lockdown failures.


References


External links


BPP Education Group official site
{{DEFAULTSORT:BPP Law School 1992 establishments in England 1992 establishments in the United Kingdom Distance education institutions based in the United Kingdom Education in Birmingham, West Midlands Education in Bristol Education in Cambridge Education in Leeds Education in Liverpool Professional education in London Professional education in Manchester Educational institutions established in 1992 Law schools in England Apollo Education Group