Bruce Marshall (taxonomist)
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Bruce Anders Marshall (born 29 March 1948) is a
New Zealand New Zealand ( mi, Aotearoa ) is an island country in the southwestern Pacific Ocean. It consists of two main landmasses—the North Island () and the South Island ()—and over 700 smaller islands. It is the sixth-largest island count ...
taxonomist In biology, taxonomy () is the scientific study of naming, defining ( circumscribing) and classifying groups of biological organisms based on shared characteristics. Organisms are grouped into taxa (singular: taxon) and these groups are given ...
and
malacologist Malacology is the branch of invertebrate zoology that deals with the study of the Mollusca (mollusks or molluscs), the second-largest phylum of animals in terms of described species after the arthropods. Mollusks include snails and slugs, clams, ...
. He is an expert on New Zealand mollusca and has named hundreds of species and genera.


Academic career

He is a self-taught malacologist and started working at the
Museum of New Zealand Te Papa Tongarewa The Museum of New Zealand Te Papa Tongarewa is New Zealand's national museum and is located in Wellington. ''Te Papa Tongarewa'' translates literally to "container of treasures" or in full "container of treasured things and people that spring fr ...
in 1976. Until 2019, he was the Collection Manager of Molluscs at the Te Papa Tongarewa, where he described the largest number of new species in the history of the museum. In 2012 he was awarded a Doctor of Science degree by
Victoria University of Wellington Victoria University of Wellington ( mi, Te Herenga Waka) is a university in Wellington, New Zealand. It was established in 1897 by Act of Parliament, and was a constituent college of the University of New Zealand. The university is well know ...
. The conferment letter described him as "the leading authority on the taxonomy and systematics of living molluscs in New Zealand". In 2018 he was awarded the Lifetime Achievement award by the Malacological Society of Australasia.


Taxa named in Marshall's honour

As of 2019, 24 species and 6 genera had been named after him. The genera are: * '' Bruceiella'' Warén & Bouchet, 1993 * '' Bruceina'' Özdikmen, 2013 * ''
Brucetriphora ''Costatophora'' is a genus of gastropods belonging to the family Triphoridae. The species of this genus are found in Australia and Malesia Malesia is a biogeographical region straddling the Equator and the boundaries of the Indomalayan and ...
'' Beu, 2004 * ''
Marshallaskeya ''Retilaskeya'' is a genus of minute sea snails, marine gastropod molluscs in the family Newtoniellidae.MolluscaBase eds. (2021). MolluscaBase. Retilaskeya B. A. Marshall, 1978. Accessed through: World Register of Marine Species at: http://www.ma ...
'' Gründel, 1980 * '' Marshallopsis'' Cecalupo & Perugia, 2012 * '' Marshallora'' Bouchet, 1985


References


External links


Museum of New Zealand Te Papa Tongarewa, Mollusc Publications by Bruce Marshall
{{DEFAULTSORT:Marshall, Bruce 1948 births Living people New Zealand malacologists New Zealand biologists New Zealand marine biologists New Zealand taxonomists New Zealand zoologists