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Brokenhead Ojibway Nation (BON, oj, Baaskaandibewi-ziibiing, meaning ''at the brokenhead River'') is an
Anishinaabe The Anishinaabeg (adjectival: Anishinaabe) are a group of culturally related Indigenous peoples present in the Great Lakes region of Canada and the United States. They include the Ojibwe (including Saulteaux and Oji-Cree), Odawa, Potawatomi, ...
(
Saulteaux The Saulteaux (pronounced , or in imitation of the French pronunciation , also written Salteaux, Saulteau and other variants), otherwise known as the Plains Ojibwe, are a First Nations band government in Ontario, Manitoba, Saskatchewan, Al ...
/
Ojibwa The Ojibwe, Ojibwa, Chippewa, or Saulteaux are an Anishinaabe people in what is currently southern Canada, the northern Midwestern United States, and Northern Plains. According to the U.S. census, in the United States Ojibwe people are one of ...
)
First Nation Indigenous peoples are culturally distinct ethnic groups whose members are directly descended from the earliest known inhabitants of a particular geographic region and, to some extent, maintain the language and culture of those original people ...
located approximately northeast of
Winnipeg, Manitoba Winnipeg () is the capital and largest city of the province of Manitoba in Canada. It is centred on the confluence of the Red and Assiniboine rivers, near the longitudinal centre of North America. , Winnipeg had a city population of 749,6 ...
. The main
reserve Reserve or reserves may refer to: Places * Reserve, Kansas, a US city * Reserve, Louisiana, a census-designated place in St. John the Baptist Parish * Reserve, Montana, a census-designated place in Sheridan County * Reserve, New Mexico, a US vi ...
of Brokenhead 4 is surrounded by the
Rural Municipality of St. Clements St. Clements is a List of rural municipalities in Manitoba, rural municipality in Manitoba, Canada. It is located to the north-east of Winnipeg, stretching from East St. Paul, Manitoba, East St. Paul and Birds Hill Provincial Park in the south to ...
, except for a small lakeshore on
Lake Winnipeg Lake Winnipeg (french: Lac Winnipeg, oj, ᐑᓂᐸᑲᒥᐠᓴᑯ˙ᑯᐣ, italics=no, Weenipagamiksaguygun) is a very large, relatively shallow lake in North America, in the Provinces and territories of Canada, province of Manitoba, Canada. I ...
.


Reserves

The First Nation have reserved for themselves three
reserve Reserve or reserves may refer to: Places * Reserve, Kansas, a US city * Reserve, Louisiana, a census-designated place in St. John the Baptist Parish * Reserve, Montana, a census-designated place in Sheridan County * Reserve, New Mexico, a US vi ...
s: * Birch Landing () — totalling a size of ; surrounded by the Rural Municipality of Alexander. * Brokenhead 4 — serves as their main reserve, totalling a size of ; it is surrounded by the
Rural Municipality of St. Clements St. Clements is a List of rural municipalities in Manitoba, rural municipality in Manitoba, Canada. It is located to the north-east of Winnipeg, stretching from East St. Paul, Manitoba, East St. Paul and Birds Hill Provincial Park in the south to ...
and contains the settlement of Scanterbury, Manitoba. * Na-Sha-Ke-Penais () — totalling a size of ; surrounded by
East St. Paul East St. Paul is a List of rural municipalities in Manitoba, rural municipality (RM) in Manitoba, Canada. It is located north-east of and adjacent to the city of Winnipeg, and is part of the Winnipeg Metropolitan Area. The municipality was forme ...
.


Brokenhead 4

Brokenhead 4 serves as the main
reserve Reserve or reserves may refer to: Places * Reserve, Kansas, a US city * Reserve, Louisiana, a census-designated place in St. John the Baptist Parish * Reserve, Montana, a census-designated place in Sheridan County * Reserve, New Mexico, a US vi ...
of Brokenhead Ojibway Nation. It is situated along
Manitoba Highway 59 Provincial Trunk Highway 59 (PTH 59) is a major provincial highway in the Canadian province of Manitoba. It runs from the Lancaster-Tolstoi Border Crossing (where it meets with U.S. Highway 59), through the city of Winnipeg, north to 8th Avenue ...
(PTH 59), with
Winnipeg Winnipeg () is the capital and largest city of the province of Manitoba in Canada. It is centred on the confluence of the Red and Assiniboine rivers, near the longitudinal centre of North America. , Winnipeg had a city population of 749,6 ...
located to its south and Grand Beach, Patricia Beach, and Victoria Beach to its north, all along PTH 59. Totalling a size of , it is surrounded by the
Rural Municipality of St. Clements St. Clements is a List of rural municipalities in Manitoba, rural municipality in Manitoba, Canada. It is located to the north-east of Winnipeg, stretching from East St. Paul, Manitoba, East St. Paul and Birds Hill Provincial Park in the south to ...
and extends north to the shores of
Lake Winnipeg Lake Winnipeg (french: Lac Winnipeg, oj, ᐑᓂᐸᑲᒥᐠᓴᑯ˙ᑯᐣ, italics=no, Weenipagamiksaguygun) is a very large, relatively shallow lake in North America, in the Provinces and territories of Canada, province of Manitoba, Canada. I ...
. It contains the settlement of Scanterbury, Manitoba, as well as part of the Netley Creek Marsh area. Within Scanterbury is
South Beach Casino South Beach Casino & Resort, often simply referred to as South Beach, is a casino hotel located in Scanterbury, Manitoba, and is one of three First Nation-owned casinos in the province. It is situated on Manitoba Highway 59, , or one hour, nor ...
, which is owned by the several First Nations of the
Southeast Resource Development Council The points of the compass are a set of horizontal, radially arrayed compass directions (or azimuths) used in navigation and cartography. A compass rose is primarily composed of four cardinal directions—north, east, south, and west—each se ...
(including BON). The
Brokenhead River The Brokenhead River is a river in eastern Manitoba. It flows north from its source in the Brokenhead Swamp within Sandilands Provincial Forest, to its mouth in Lake Winnipeg south of Stoney Point. The Brokenhead is navigable by canoe for much of ...
runs through the core area of the community, while both PTH 59 and the CN Rail line cross through the northwest portion of the reserve.


Governance

Brokenhead Ojibway Nation is governed by the Act Electoral System of government. The current leadership is Chief Gordon Bluesky and Councillors Allen (Sam) Hocaluk, Christopher Kent, Wendell Sinclair Jr (Ogimma)and Remi Olson. The Chief's and Councillors' two-year elected term began on April 18, 2022 and will conclude in April 2024. Brokenhead Ojibway Nation is a member of the
Southeast Resource Development Council The points of the compass are a set of horizontal, radially arrayed compass directions (or azimuths) used in navigation and cartography. A compass rose is primarily composed of four cardinal directions—north, east, south, and west—each se ...
and a signatory to
Treaty 1 ''Treaty 1'' (also known as the "Stone Fort Treaty") is an agreement established on August 3, 1871, between the Imperial Crown of Great Britain and Ireland and the Anishinabe and Swampy Cree nations. The first of a series of treaties called the ...
.


References


External links

*
AANDC profile



Map of Brokenhead 4 at Statcan
Southeast Resource Development Council First Nations in Eastman Region, Manitoba First Nations governments in Manitoba Saulteaux {{coord, 50, 20, 42, N, 96, 36, 14, W, type:city_region:CA-MB, display=title