Rinoa
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is the fictional character and co-protagonist of Square's (now
Square Enix is a Japanese Multinational corporation, multinational holding company, production enterprise and entertainment conglomerate, best known for its ''Final Fantasy'', ''Dragon Quest'', ''Star Ocean'' and ''Kingdom Hearts'' role-playing video game ...
) 1999
role-playing video game A role-playing video game (commonly referred to as simply a role-playing game or RPG, as well as a computer role-playing game or CRPG) is a video game genre where the player controls the actions of a character (or several party members) immers ...
''
Final Fantasy VIII is a role-playing video game developed and published by Square for the PlayStation console. Released in 1999, it is the eighth main installment in the ''Final Fantasy'' series. Set on an unnamed fantasy world with science fiction elements, t ...
''. She is a teenaged member of a resistance faction known as the Forest Owls. After she recruits protagonist
Squall Leonhart is a fictional character and the main protagonist of ''Final Fantasy VIII'', a role-playing video game that was produced by Square (now Square Enix). In ''Final Fantasy VIII'', Squall is an 17-year-old student at Balamb Garden, a prestigious mil ...
and his friends, she decides to stay with his group and falls in love with Squall in the process. During their adventure, she is briefly possessed by the evil sorceress Ultimecia and becomes a sorceress herself once the spirit leaves her body. After defeating Ultimecia, Rinoa and Squall become a couple. Rinoa has also made cameo appearances in other ''Final Fantasy'' and Square Enix games. Character artist Tetsuya Nomura designed her to be cute, not beautiful, as he wanted to create a character whose personality would leave an impression on the player. He felt that the more realistic graphical capabilities the original
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could provide, along with advances like
full motion video Full-motion video (FMV) is a video game narration technique that relies upon pre-recorded video files (rather than sprites, vectors, or 3D models) to display action in the game. While many games feature FMVs as a way to present information duri ...
, made female characters too beautiful and was overshadowing their personalities. The design team set out from the beginning to make Rinoa's clothing more realistic than past ''Final Fantasy'' games. Critics and players alike have praised Rinoa for her personality and her beauty. They also praised her romance with Squall, calling both their relationship and ''Final Fantasy VIII'' one of the most romantic ''Final Fantasy'' titles. Some reviewers, however, called their relationship forced and criticized that they expressed their feelings so late in the story.


Character design

Character artist Tetsuya Nomura found Rinoa the hardest character to design in ''Final Fantasy VIII''. Nomura emphasized that he tried to avoid letting the possibilities presented by the recent advancements in full-motion video technology become the entire focus. He believed that these innovations might tempt developers to make their female characters "too beautiful" and focus more on physical appearance than personality. With this concern in mind, Nomura set out to avoid making Rinoa gorgeous and simply make her "
cute Cuteness is a subjective term describing a type of attractiveness commonly associated with youth and appearance, as well as a scientific concept and analytical model in ethology, first introduced by Konrad Lorenz. Lorenz proposed the concept ...
" instead. To further emphasize this, he wrote a list of vocabulary traits and physical habits for Rinoa's character that he felt conveyed this idea of "cute, not gorgeous", and sent them to scenario writer Kazushige Nojima along with the character's design. Designers also based Rinoa's appearance on feedback Nojima got after developing ''Final Fantasy VII''. The women on the development team wanted a different design as they were concerned it was not realistic for a female character to fight in a miniskirt. Yoshinori Kitase, the director of ''Final Fantasy VIII'', designed the game's logo, which shows a male and female character embracing. Kitase wanted to make fans curious about why the couple was embracing. The games' Event Director Hiroki Chiba said that his favorite moment in the ''Final Fantasy'' franchise was Squall and Rinoa's embrace with Faye Wong's "Eyes On Me" playing. Chiba listened to the song many times to make the scene's action line up precisely. For the ''
Kingdom Hearts is a series of action role-playing games developed and published by Square Enix (originally by Square (video game company), Square). It is a collaboration between Square Enix and The Walt Disney Company and is under the leadership of Tetsuya ...
'' series, some parts of Squall's design were changed to reference Rinoa's, most notably the wings in his jacket. Nomura stated that the reason Rinoa did not appear in the franchise was because he did not have a clear understanding of Rinoa's personality. Rinoa's first voiced appearance was in ''
Dissidia Final Fantasy NT is a fighting game with action role-playing elements developed by Koei Tecmo's Team Ninja and published by Square Enix for Microsoft Windows and PlayStation 4. The game is a follow-up to ''Dissidia Final Fantasy'' and ''Dissidia 012 Final Fan ...
'', with Kana Hanazawa providing her voice in Japanese, and Skyler Davenport performing the English version.


Appearances


In ''Final Fantasy VIII''

Rinoa Heartilly is the 17-year-old daughter of General Caraway, a high-ranking officer in the Galbadian army, and
Julia Heartilly ''Final Fantasy VIII'', a 1999 best-selling role-playing video game by Squaresoft, features an elite group of mercenaries called "SeeD", as well as soldiers, rebels, and political leaders of various nations and cities. Thirteen weeks after its ...
, a famous singer. Over the course of the game, she falls in love with the protagonist,
Squall Leonhart is a fictional character and the main protagonist of ''Final Fantasy VIII'', a role-playing video game that was produced by Square (now Square Enix). In ''Final Fantasy VIII'', Squall is an 17-year-old student at Balamb Garden, a prestigious mil ...
. Rinoa is a member of the " Forest Owls", a tiny resistance faction seeking to liberate the small nation of Timber from Galbadian occupation. She is called the "princess" of the group. Rinoa first meets Squall at the SeeD inauguration ball at Balamb Garden. During the dance, she manages to charm the usually antisocial Squall into dancing with her. She then hires Squall and his mercenary friends Zell Dincht and Selphie Tilmitt to fight for the Forest Owls. After failing to assassinate Sorceress Edea for her crimes against Timber, the Forest Owls escape the sorceress and Rinoa decides to stay with the group. While at the Fishermans Horizon, she shares a moment with Squall during a concert performed by other members of her group. Later on, the evil Sorceress Ultimecia possesses Rinoa after losing control of Edea, which causes Rinoa to fall into a
coma A coma is a deep state of prolonged unconsciousness in which a person cannot be awakened, fails to respond normally to painful stimuli, light, or sound, lacks a normal wake-sleep cycle and does not initiate voluntary actions. Coma patients exhi ...
-like state. Ultimecia then uses Rinoa to release
Sorceress Adel ''Final Fantasy VIII'', a 1999 best-selling role-playing video game by Squaresoft, features an elite group of mercenaries called "SeeD", as well as soldiers, rebels, and political leaders of various nations and cities. Thirteen weeks after its ...
from her orbital prison. Ultimecia then possesses Adel and leaves Rinoa to die. Squall rescues her and the two share another personal moment on the Ragnarok spaceship. Rinoa discovers that she now has Edea's magical powers from her time possessed by Ultimecia, making her a Sorceress as well. Fearful of sorceresses, the Esthar government imprisons her but Squall convinces himself to rescue her. During the game's ending, she reunites with Squall and kisses him on the Balamb Garden balcony for the first time.


Other appearances

Rinoa appears in Square's and Sony's
PlayStation 2 The PlayStation 2 (PS2) is a home video game console developed and marketed by Sony Computer Entertainment. It was first released in Japan on 4 March 2000, in North America on 26 October 2000, in Europe on 24 November 2000, and in Australia on 3 ...
technology demo. Originally a pre-rendered video, the demo recreated the ballroom dance scene in real-time. She appears in several other games, such as the 2012 rhythm video game ''
Theatrhythm Final Fantasy ''Theatrhythm Final Fantasy'' is a Rhythm game, rhythm video game, developed by indieszero and published by Square Enix for Nintendo 3DS and iOS. Based on the ''Final Fantasy'' video game franchise, the game involves using the touch screen in time ...
'' and in the role-playing video game '' Puzzle & Dragons'' as part of a ''Final Fantasy'' collaboration. Her outfits are available for players to put on their characters in the video game ''
Gunslinger Stratos 2 is a series of third-person hero shooter video games, developed by Byking and Taito, and published by Square Enix. It debuted in arcades on July 12, 2012, with the scenario provided by Norimitsu Kaihō (from Nitroplus) based on a concept ...
''. Rinoa, accompanied by her pet dog Angelo, appears as a playable character in ''
Dissidia Final Fantasy NT is a fighting game with action role-playing elements developed by Koei Tecmo's Team Ninja and published by Square Enix for Microsoft Windows and PlayStation 4. The game is a follow-up to ''Dissidia Final Fantasy'' and ''Dissidia 012 Final Fan ...
''. Rinoa and Angelo are also available for recruitment in the free-to-play mobile game '' Dissidia Final Fantasy Opera Omnia''.


Reception

Rinoa Heartilly has been mostly well received by video game critics and the general public. Japanese fans voted Rinoa as the tenth favorite female ''Final Fantasy'' character in an official Square Enix survey in 2013. In 2020 NHK conducted an All-''Final Fantasy'' Grand Poll of Japanese players, with Rinoa ranked as the thirty fifth greatest ''Final Fantasy'' character by Japanese respondents. David Smith at ''
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'' UK regarded her as one of the franchises' most memorable characters. Natalie Flores from ''Paste Magazine'' praised her character arc as Rinoa starts as a pacifist heroine and becomes motivated to aid SeeD to defeat Edea and Ultimecia. Mike Gorby, writing for ''Goomba Stomp'', observed that Rinoa subverts gender stereotypes and roles expected of a typical female character and compared her favorably to Squall as he found her more realistic. When ''
Game Revolution ''GameRevolution'' (formerly ''Game-Revolution'') is a gaming website created in 1996. Based in Berkeley, California, the site includes reviews, previews, a gaming download area, cheats, and a merchandise store, as well as webcomics, screenshots ...
''s Johnny Liu expressed the wish that the game had voice acting, he specifically mentioned Rinoa. She has been noted due to her beauty by multiple video game publications. ''IGN''s Justin Kaehler and Naomi Cheung remembered the "hot" Rinoa as one of the game's main strengths. ''GamesRadar'' described her as "rough around the polygonal edges", but also "feminine enough to make fanboys latch on for years to come." Some critics focused on the relationship between Rinoa and Squall. ''IGN'' noted that their first dance together was both cute and awkward. Aneni Soren of ''RPGamer'' wrote a feature article about the "great" relationship between Squall and Rinoa. Jenni Lada of ''TechnologyTell'' ranked ''Final Fantasy VIII'' as the third most romantic ''Final Fantasy'' game. ''IGN''s Ryan Clements called ''Final Fantasy VIII'' "one of the best examples of the innocent relationship" based on how subtle it was. ''IGN'' UK also ranked the pair as one of the best romances in ''Final Fantasy'' and gaming in general. On the other hand, Charlie Barratt of ''
GamesRadar ''GamesRadar+'' (formerly ''GamesRadar'') is an entertainment website for video game-related news, previews, and reviews. It is owned by Future plc. In late 2014, Future Publishing-owned sites ''Total Film'', '' SFX'', ''Edge'' and '' Computer ...
'' listed her as an example of "lazy character cliches". Ashley Reed of ''GamesRadar'' criticized the over-reliance of Rinoa's character on the
damsel in distress The damsel in distress is a recurring narrative device in which one or more men must rescue a woman who has either been kidnapped or placed in general peril. Kinship, love, or lust (or a combination of those) gives the male protagonist the motiv ...
cliche, alongside other traits that made the character unlikable. Brett Elston, also from ''GamesRadar'', believed her character was too stereotypical. Elston opined that the couple's relationship was a "most forced, uninteresting romance" comparing them to the main cast from the film ''
Attack of the Clones Attack may refer to: Warfare and combat * Offensive (military) * Charge (warfare) * Attack (fencing) * Strike (attack) * Attack (computing) * Attack aircraft Books and publishing * ''The Attack'' (novel), a book * '' Attack No. 1'', comic ...
''. ''IGN''s Jeff Lundigran criticized that they did not express their feelings until late in the game and that players expected more romance from the game's promotional images. Reflecting on the divisive reception received, Flores from ''Paste Magazine'' called them the most misunderstood characters in the ''Final Fantasy'' series. A popular fan theory about the game was that the overarching antagonist of ''Final Fantasy VIII'',
Ultimecia ''Final Fantasy VIII'', a 1999 best-selling role-playing video game by Square (video game company), Squaresoft, features an elite group of mercenary, mercenaries called "SeeD", as well as soldiers, rebels, and political leaders of various natio ...
, is Rinoa from the future. Reed also included the theory of Rinoa being Ultimecia on the list of top nine lingering plotlines in video games. According to Glenn Morrow of ''RPGamer'', most of the arguments in favor of it have potential but also opined that the theory is "in no way" plausible. Kitase debunked this theory when interviewed during the PAX West 2017 event, conceding that while there are similarities, such as both being sorceresses, they are not the same person.


Legacy

According to '' Official PlayStation Magazine'', "the ''Final Fantasy VIII'' characters have certainly been embraced by the Japanese gaming public. At the Tokyo Game Show 999 there were hundreds of people dressed up as ''Final Fantasy VIII'' characters," including Rinoa. Scenario writer Kazushige Nojima said, "it is scary to think about the impact that a game can give to the society." Art director
Yusuke Naora (born January 9, 1971) is a Japanese video game art director and character designer who worked for Square Enix (formerly Square). A former member of Toaplan,Translationby Gamengai. by Gaijin Punch. ). Naora served as the art director for several ' ...
also said that "I sometimes really admire them for the time, energy, and money they spent on the costumes." Rinoa, an English post-metal group active from 2007 to 2010, was named after the ''Final Fantasy'' character. The 2010 film '' Scott Pilgrim vs. the World'' includes a dream sequence referencing a similar scene involving Squall and Rinoa at the end of the game. In 2011, American
beauty YouTuber A beauty YouTuber, commonly referred to as a "beauty vlogger", "beauty guru", "beauty influencer," or "Beautuber", is a person who creates and posts videos to YouTube about cosmetics, fashion, hair-styling, nail art, and other beauty-related topi ...
Michelle Phan Michelle Phan (born April 11, 1987) is an American beauty YouTuber. She is the founder and owner of the multimillion-dollar cosmetics line EM Cosmetics. Early life Michelle Phan was born on April 11, 1987, in Boston, Massachusetts. Both her pa ...
made a tutorial on how to recreate Rinoa Heartilly's make-up. The original video had since received more than 1 million views.


See also

* Characters of ''Final Fantasy VIII''


References


External links

* {{DEFAULTSORT:Heartilly, Rinoa Characters designed by Tetsuya Nomura Female characters in video games Fictional witches Final Fantasy characters Final Fantasy VIII Square Enix protagonists Video game characters introduced in 1999 Video game characters who use magic