Bombay (mango)
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The 'Bombay' mango is a named
mango cultivar The following is a list of some prominent mango cultivars. Worldwide, hundreds of mango cultivars are known, with over 1000 varieties in India. Most commercial cultivars belong to ''Mangifera indica'', while a few commercial varieties grown in Sou ...
that originated in
Jamaica Jamaica (; ) is an island country situated in the Caribbean Sea. Spanning in area, it is the third-largest island of the Greater Antilles and the Caribbean (after Cuba and Hispaniola). Jamaica lies about south of Cuba, and west of His ...
.


History

Bombay was originally grown from a seed brought to Jamaica from
India India, officially the Republic of India (Hindi: ), is a country in South Asia. It is the seventh-largest country by area, the second-most populous country, and the most populous democracy in the world. Bounded by the Indian Ocean on the so ...
during the
Indian indenture system The Indian indenture system was a system of indentured servitude, by which more than one million Indians were transported to labour in European colonies, as a substitute for slave labor, following the abolition of the trade in the early 19th ce ...
in the 19th century. The fruit became popular due to its widely accepted flavor, and Bombay was eventually introduced into the United States via
south Florida South Florida is the southernmost region of the U.S. state of Florida. It is one of Florida's three most commonly referred to directional regions; the other two are Central Florida and North Florida. South Florida is the southernmost part of th ...
, where it is now sold as nursery stock. A 2005 pedigree analysis of the Florida mango cultivars found that Bombay was a parent of several mangoes which originated in the state, including
Bailey's Marvel The 'Bailey's Marvel' mango is a named, mid-season mango cultivar that originated in southwest Florida. History The original tree was grown on Pine Island, Florida from a ' Haden' mango seed planted in the 1940s on the property of the Bailey ...
, Jacquelin, and
Zill Zills or zils (from Turkish 'cymbals'), also called finger cymbals, are small metallic cymbals used in belly dancing and similar performances. They are called () in Egypt. They are similar to Tibetan tingsha bells. In Western music, several pai ...
. All were estimated to have been Haden x Bombay crosses.


Description

The fruit averages less than a pound at maturity and typically remains mostly green, with little red blush. The flesh is dark orange and completely fiber-less. It has a flavor described as being rich and spicy. It is known for having an easily removable seed. The trees are vigorous in growth and form open canopies.


References

{{DEFAULTSORT:Bombay (Mango) Mango cultivars Agriculture in Jamaica