Bodianus Loxozonus
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''Bodianus'' or the hogfishes is a
genus Genus ( plural genera ) is a taxonomic rank used in the biological classification of extant taxon, living and fossil organisms as well as Virus classification#ICTV classification, viruses. In the hierarchy of biological classification, genus com ...
of
fish Fish are aquatic, craniate, gill-bearing animals that lack limbs with digits. Included in this definition are the living hagfish, lampreys, and cartilaginous and bony fish as well as various extinct related groups. Approximately 95% of li ...
in the
family Family (from la, familia) is a Social group, group of people related either by consanguinity (by recognized birth) or Affinity (law), affinity (by marriage or other relationship). The purpose of the family is to maintain the well-being of its ...
Labridae found in the
Atlantic The Atlantic Ocean is the second-largest of the world's five oceans, with an area of about . It covers approximately 20% of Earth's surface and about 29% of its water surface area. It is known to separate the " Old World" of Africa, Europe an ...
,
Indian Indian or Indians may refer to: Peoples South Asia * Indian people, people of Indian nationality, or people who have an Indian ancestor ** Non-resident Indian, a citizen of India who has temporarily emigrated to another country * South Asia ...
and
Pacific Ocean The Pacific Ocean is the largest and deepest of Earth's five oceanic divisions. It extends from the Arctic Ocean in the north to the Southern Ocean (or, depending on definition, to Antarctica) in the south, and is bounded by the continen ...
. These
species In biology, a species is the basic unit of classification and a taxonomic rank of an organism, as well as a unit of biodiversity. A species is often defined as the largest group of organisms in which any two individuals of the appropriate s ...
have many
parasites Parasitism is a Symbiosis, close relationship between species, where one organism, the parasite, lives on or inside another organism, the Host (biology), host, causing it some harm, and is Adaptation, adapted structurally to this way of lif ...
.


Species

There are currently 45 recognized species in this genus: * ''
Bodianus albotaeniatus ''Bodianus albotaeniatus'', the Hawaiian hogfish, is a species of wrasse native to the Hawaiian Islands. This species occurs on reef slopes at depths of from with the adults being found in deeper waters than the juveniles. This species can r ...
'' (
Valenciennes Valenciennes (, also , , ; nl, label=also Dutch, Valencijn; pcd, Valincyinnes or ; la, Valentianae) is a commune in the Nord department, Hauts-de-France, France. It lies on the Scheldt () river. Although the city and region experienced a s ...
, 1839)
* ''
Bodianus anthioides The lyretail hogfish (''Bodianus anthioides''), also known as the lyretail pigfish, is a species of wrasse from the genus ''Bodianus''. The fish can be found in the Indo-Pacific from the Red Sea to Tuamotu. The adults occur along the seaward ed ...
'' ( E. T. Bennett, 1832) (Lyre-tail hogfish) * ''
Bodianus atrolumbus ''Bodianus atrolumbus'', the pale-bar hogfish, is a species of wrasse from the genus Bodianus. The fish lives in the Western Indian Pacific between the Mascarene Islands and the coast of Southeast Africa. It's a tropical reef inhabitant that ...
'' (
Valenciennes Valenciennes (, also , , ; nl, label=also Dutch, Valencijn; pcd, Valincyinnes or ; la, Valentianae) is a commune in the Nord department, Hauts-de-France, France. It lies on the Scheldt () river. Although the city and region experienced a s ...
, 1839)
(Pale-bar hogfish) Randall, J.E. & Victor, B.C. (2013)
''Bodianus atrolumbus'' (Valenciennes 1839), a valid species of labrid fish from the southwest Indian Ocean.
''Journal of the Ocean Science Foundation, 13: 44–61.''
* ''
Bodianus axillaris ''Bodianus axillaris'', the axilspot hogfish, coral pigfish or turncoat hogfish, is a species of wrasse native to the Indo-Pacific. Description The axilspot hogfish is sexually dimorphic with the adult males being coloured reddish-brown on th ...
'' ( E. T. Bennett, 1832) (Axil-spot hogfish) * ''
Bodianus bathycapros Bodianus bathycapros, is a species of wrasse native to tropical and warm temperate waters of the Pacific Ocean, particularly the Hawaiian Islands.Gomon, Martin F. "A revision of the labrid fish genus Bodianus with descriptions of eight new specie ...
'' M. F. Gomon, 2006 * ''
Bodianus bennetti The lemon-striped pygmy hogfish (''Bodianus bennetti'') is a species of ray-finned fish from the family Labridae, the wrasses. This species is found on reefs in the Coral Sea off the coast of Queensland and in French Polynesia. Description The ...
'' M. F. Gomon & F. M. Walsh, 2016 (Lemon-striped pygmy hogfish) Gomon, M.F. & Walsh, F. (2016)
A new pygmy hogfish (Labridae: ''Bodianus'') of the subgenus ''Trochocopus'' from the tropical southern Pacific Ocean.
''Journal of the Ocean Science Foundation, 23: 12-20.''
* ''
Bodianus bilunulatus ''Bodianus bilunulatus'', the tarry hogfish, is a species of wrasse native to the Indian Ocean from the African coast to the western Pacific Ocean to Japan, New Caledonia, and the Philippines. Habitat This species occurs on reef slopes at depths ...
'' ( Lacépède, 1801) (Tarry hogfish) * ''
Bodianus bimaculatus The twospot hogfish (''Bodianus bimaculatus'') is a species of wrasse native to the Indo-Pacific from Madagascar to New Caledonia and from Japan to New Zealand. This species prefers areas of reefs with substrates of rubble or sand at depths from ...
'' G. R. Allen, 1973 (Two-spot hogfish) * ''
Bodianus busellatus ''Bodianus busellatus'' is a species of wrasse native to tropical and warm temperate waters of the south central Pacific, particularly the Marquesas Islands.Gomon, Martin F. "A revision of the labrid fish genus Bodianus with descriptions of eigh ...
'' M. F. Gomon, 2006 * '' Bodianus cylindriatus'' ( S. Tanaka (I), 1930) * '' Bodianus diana'' ( Lacépède, 1801) (Diana's hogfish) * '' Bodianus dictynna'' M. F. Gomon, 2006 (Red-fin hogfish) * '' Bodianus diplotaenia'' ( T. N. Gill, 1862) (Mexican hogfish) * '' Bodianus eclancheri'' (
Valenciennes Valenciennes (, also , , ; nl, label=also Dutch, Valencijn; pcd, Valincyinnes or ; la, Valentianae) is a commune in the Nord department, Hauts-de-France, France. It lies on the Scheldt () river. Although the city and region experienced a s ...
, 1846)
(Harlequin hogfish) * '' Bodianus flavifrons'' M. F. Gomon, 2001 (Masked hogfish) * '' Bodianus flavipinnis'' M. F. Gomon, 2001 (Yellow-fin hofish) * '' Bodianus frenchii'' ( Klunzinger, 1879) (Fox hogfish) * ''
Bodianus insularis ''Bodianus insularis'', the island hogfish, is a species of wrasse. It is found in the Eastern Atlantic Ocean The Atlantic Ocean is the second-largest of the world's five oceans, with an area of about . It covers approximately 20% of Ea ...
'' M. F. Gomon &
Lubbock Lubbock ( ) is the 10th-most populous city in the U.S. state of Texas and the seat of government of Lubbock County. With a population of 260,993 in 2021, the city is also the 85th-most populous in the United States. The city is in the northwe ...
, 1980
(Island hogfish) * '' Bodianus izuensis'' Araga &
Yoshino Yoshino may refer to: * Yoshino cherry, another name for ''Prunus × yedoensis'', a flowering cherry tree * Japanese cruiser Yoshino, Japanese cruiser ''Yoshino'', a protected cruiser of the Imperial Japanese Navy Places * Yoshino, Nara, a town ...
, 1975
(Striped hogfish) * '' Bodianus leucosticticus'' ( E. T. Bennett, 1832) (Lined hogfish) * ''
Bodianus loxozonus ''Bodianus'' or the hogfishes is a genus of fish in the family Labridae found in the Atlantic, Indian and Pacific Ocean. These species have many parasites. Species There are currently 45 recognized species in this genus: * ''Bodianus albotaenia ...
'' ( Snyder, 1908) (Black-fin hogfish) * '' Bodianus macrognathos'' (R. E. Morris, 1974) (Giant hogfish) * ''
Bodianus macrourus The Black-banded hogfish (''Bodianus macrourus'') is a species of wrasse from the genus Bodianus. It is restricted to a small area in the Western Indian Ocean. The only known locations are Mauritius, Réunion and St. Brandon It is highly ...
'' ( Lacépède, 1801) (Black-banded hogfish) * ''
Bodianus masudai ''Bodianus masudai'' is a species of wrasse. It is found in the western Pacific Ocean. Description This species reaches a length of . Etymology The fish is named in honor of Hajime Masuda (1921–2005) of the University of Tokyo , abbreviat ...
'' Araga &
Yoshino Yoshino may refer to: * Yoshino cherry, another name for ''Prunus × yedoensis'', a flowering cherry tree * Japanese cruiser Yoshino, Japanese cruiser ''Yoshino'', a protected cruiser of the Imperial Japanese Navy Places * Yoshino, Nara, a town ...
, 1975
* '' Bodianus mesothorax'' (
Bloch Bloch is a surname of German origin. Notable people with this surname include: A–F * (1859-1914), French rabbi *Adele Bloch-Bauer (1881-1925), Austrian entrepreneur *Albert Bloch (1882–1961), American painter * (born 1972), German motor journal ...
& J. G. Schneider, 1801)
(Split-level hogfish) * ''
Bodianus neilli ''Bodianus neilli'', the Bay of Bengal hogfish, is a species of wrasse in the family Family (from la, familia) is a group of people related either by consanguinity (by recognized birth) or affinity (by marriage or other relationship). The ...
'' ( F. Day, 1867) (Bay of Bengal hogfish) * '' Bodianus neopercularis'' M. F. Gomon, 2006 * '' Bodianus opercularis'' ( Guichenot, 1847) (Black-spot hogfish) * '' Bodianus oxycephalus'' (
Bleeker Bleeker is a Dutch occupational surname. Bleeker is an old spelling of ''(linnen)bleker'' ("linen bleacher").Bodianus paraleucosticticus'' M. F. Gomon, 2006 * ''
Bodianus perditio ''Bodianus'' or the hogfishes is a genus of fish in the family Labridae found in the Atlantic, Indian and Pacific Ocean. These species have many parasites. Species There are currently 45 recognized species in this genus: * ''Bodianus albotaenia ...
'' ( Quoy &
Gaimard Joseph Paul Gaimard (31 January 1793 – 10 December 1858) was a French naval surgeon and naturalist. Biography Gaimard was born at Saint-Zacharie on January 31, 1793. He studied medicine at the naval medical school in Toulon, subsequent ...
, 1834)
(Golden-spot hogfish) * '' Bodianus prognathus'' Lobel, 1981 * ''
Bodianus pulchellus The spotfin hogfish or Cuban hogfish (''Bodianus pulchellus'') is a species of wrasse native to the Atlantic Ocean, where it is mainly found from North Carolina, United States, through the Caribbean to Brazil. It has also been recorded from São ...
'' ( Poey, 1860) (Spot-fin hogfish) * '' Bodianus rubrisos'' M. F. Gomon, 2006 (Red-sashed hogfish) * ''
Bodianus rufus The Spanish hogfish, ''Bodianus rufus'', is a species of wrasse native to the western Atlantic Ocean, where it can be found from North Carolina and Bermuda through the Caribbean and the Gulf of Mexico to southern Brazil. It inhabits coral or ro ...
'' (
Linnaeus Carl Linnaeus (; 23 May 1707 – 10 January 1778), also known after his ennoblement in 1761 as Carl von Linné Blunt (2004), p. 171. (), was a Swedish botanist, zoologist, taxonomist, and physician who formalised binomial nomenclature, the ...
, 1758)
(Spanish hogfish) * ''
Bodianus sanguineus ''Bodianus sanguineus'', the sunrise wrasse, is a species of wrasse found in Hawaii Hawaii ( ; haw, Hawaii or ) is a state in the Western United States, located in the Pacific Ocean about from the U.S. mainland. It is the only U.S. ...
'' ( D. S. Jordan & Evermann, 1903) (Sunrise hogfish) * '' Bodianus scrofa'' (
Valenciennes Valenciennes (, also , , ; nl, label=also Dutch, Valencijn; pcd, Valincyinnes or ; la, Valentianae) is a commune in the Nord department, Hauts-de-France, France. It lies on the Scheldt () river. Although the city and region experienced a s ...
, 1839)
(Barred hogfish) * '' Bodianus sepiacaudus'' M. F. Gomon, 2006 (Crescent-tail hogfish) * '' Bodianus solatus'' M. F. Gomon, 2006 * '' Bodianus speciosus'' ( S. Bowdich, 1825) (Black-bar hogfish) * '' Bodianus tanyokidus'' M. F. Gomon & Madden, 1981 * '' Bodianus thoracotaeniatus'' Yamamoto, 1982 * ''
Bodianus trilineatus ''Bodianus trilineatus'', the fourline hogfish, is a species of wrasse The wrasses are a family, Labridae, of marine fish, many of which are brightly colored. The family is large and diverse, with over 600 species in 81 genera, which are divi ...
'' ( Fowler, 1934) (Four-line hogfish) * '' Bodianus unimaculatus'' ( Günther, 1862) (Red hogfish) * '' Bodianus vulpinus'' ( J. Richardson, 1850) (Western hogfish)


References

{{Taxonbar, from=Q645605 Extant Miocene first appearances Labridae Marine fish genera Taxa named by Marcus Elieser Bloch