Kwame Boahene Yeboah-Afari (13 November 1920
– 22 May 1996
) was an educator and a politician. He served in various ministerial portfolios of the first republic including serving as Ghana's first
Minister for Agriculture and the first Regional Minister for the
Brong Ahafo Region. He also served as a member of parliament for the Sunyani East constituency.
Early life and education
Yeboah-Afari was born on 13 November 1920 to Nana Yeboah-Afari II son of a royal of the Dormaa Stool. He had his secondary education at
Abuakwa State College
Abuakwa State College is a co-ed second cycle institution in Kibi, Ghana, Kibi in Eastern Region (Ghana), Eastern Region of Ghana.
History
The school was established in 1936 by three elders of the Methodist Church Ghana, Methodist Church at Asafo ...
completing in 1947.
Career
After his secondary education he returned to the
Brong Ahafo Region to help revive the abandoned Dormaa Senior High School (then Dormaa State College) in
Dormaa
Dormaa Ahenkro is a city and also the capital of Dormaa Traditional Area Dormaa Municipal of the Bono Region, in Ghana.[Dormaa District]
< ...
which was founded by one Mr. Oppong and one Mr. Yeboah who were both from
Dormaa
Dormaa Ahenkro is a city and also the capital of Dormaa Traditional Area Dormaa Municipal of the Bono Region, in Ghana.[Dormaa District]
< ...
. He was made principal of the school by the founders when the first principal resigned upon threats from the British Colonial Government District Commissioner (DC) as the District Commissioner insisted the college's establishment was not part of the Government's development plan. Yeboah-Afari started the college again on 8 January 1948 with three students. He served as the school's principal,
teacher, bursar and messenger.
He developed close ties with Dr.
Kwame Nkrumah
Kwame Nkrumah (born 21 September 190927 April 1972) was a Ghanaian politician, political theorist, and revolutionary. He was the first Prime Minister and President of Ghana, having led the Gold Coast to independence from Britain in 1957. An in ...
(who was then the organising secretary of the
United Gold Coast Convention
The United Gold Coast Convention (UGCC) was a political party founded in 1947 whose aim was to bring about Ghanaian independence from their British colonial masters after the Second World War. The United Gold Coast Convention appointed its leade ...
) after forming a
Dormaa Ahenkro
Dormaa Ahenkro is a city and also the capital of Dormaa Traditional Area Dormaa Municipal of the Bono Region, in Ghana.[Dormaa District]
< ...
branch of the United Gold Coast Convention (UGCC) and served as a secretary of the branch. Dr. Kwame Nkrumah had founded the
Ghana National College against the will of the then colonial government and when Nkrumah was in
Kumasi
Kumasi (historically spelled Comassie or Coomassie, usually spelled Kumase in Twi) is a city in the Ashanti Region, and is among the largest metropolitan areas in Ghana. Kumasi is located in a rain forest region near Lake Bosomtwe, and is the ...
, Yeboah-Afari met him to discuss the problems his school was facing with the colonial government and to suggest that Nkrumah takes responsibility for the school like he did for the Ghana National College.
Politics
Yeboah-Afari was a member of the Brong Kyempem Federation (BKF), which later changed into Brong Kyempem Council (BKC); a group that was founded for the progress of the Bono State. He replaced Nana Agyemang Badu I; the then omanhene (paramount chief) of Dormaa who had left for the
United Kingdom
The United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland, commonly known as the United Kingdom (UK) or Britain, is a country in Europe, off the north-western coast of the continental mainland. It comprises England, Scotland, Wales and North ...
for further studies at the
University of Oxford
, mottoeng = The Lord is my light
, established =
, endowment = £6.1 billion (including colleges) (2019)
, budget = £2.145 billion (2019–20)
, chancellor ...
. In 1951 he was elected as the first member of the legislative assembly representing Sunyani East on the ticket of the
Convention People's Party
The Convention People's Party (CPP) is a Socialism, socialist political party in Ghana based on the ideas of the first President of Ghana, Kwame Nkrumah. The CPP was formed in June 1949 after Nkrumah broke away from the United Gold Coast Conven ...
. Five years later he was appointed Ghana's first
Minister for Agriculture, he was then the youngest (aged 35) Minister in the
Nkrumah government
Dr. Kwame Nkrumah was the first Prime Minister and first President of Ghana. Nkrumah had run governments under the supervision of the British government through Charles Arden-Clarke, the Governor-General. His first government under colonial r ...
.
In September 1956 he was appointed Minister for Communications and Works.
During his tenure in office he helped establish the erstwhile Ghana Airways Corporation and the State Transport Corporation (STC). He was minister without portfolio in 1957. In June 1958 he was appointed Ministerial Secretary (deputy minister) for Western Ashanti, later that year when the
Brong Ahafo Region was created he was appointed the Region's first Commissioner (Regional Minister). As the regional commissioner for the Brong Ahafo Region, he helped found the
Sunyani Secondary School. His administration also helped in determining a location for the Sunyani Airport and the Military Barracks. He served as Brong Ahafo's regional commissioner until 1959 when he was replaced by Stephen Willie Yeboah.
On 29 June 1962 he was sentenced to a term exceeding 12 months imprisonment making him incapable of representing the Sunyani East electoral area in parliament.
Personal life and death
He was the father of Ajoa Yeboah-Afari, a Ghanaian journalist. He died on 22 May 1996.
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References
{{DEFAULTSORT:Yeboah-Afari, Boahene
1920 births
1996 deaths
Place of death missing
Ghanaian MPs 1951–1954
Ghanaian MPs 1954–1956
Ghanaian MPs 1956–1965
Convention People's Party (Ghana) politicians
20th-century Ghanaian politicians
Abuakwa State College alumni
Year of birth uncertain
Communications ministers of Ghana
Agriculture ministers of Ghana