Blanca Alvarado
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Blanca Alvarado (born 1931) is an American social activist and former politician. She was the first
Latina Latina or Latinas most often refers to: * Latinas, a demographic group in the United States * Latino (demonym), a term used in the United States for people with cultural ties to Latin America. *Latin Americans Latina and Latinas may also refer t ...
elected to the San Jose City Council and the
Santa Clara County Board of Supervisors The Santa Clara County Board of Supervisors is the board of supervisors governing Santa Clara County, California. It is made of elected representatives from each of the county's five districts. Districts and current members District 1 includes ...
and the first Latina to serve as the board's chairperson.


Early life

The daughter of a coal miner who was active in the union, she was born in the
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mining town of Cokedale. After the mine's closure, the family moved to the Santa Clara Valley in
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. She was educated at San Jose High School; after graduating, she married Jose J. Alvarado, a local radio host. The couple divorced in 1968.


Career

She hosted her own radio program on KLOK radio. Alvarado also worked with
Cesar Chavez Cesar Chavez (born Cesario Estrada Chavez ; ; March 31, 1927 – April 23, 1993) was an American labor leader and civil rights activist. Along with Dolores Huerta, he co-founded the National Farm Workers Association (NFWA), which later merged ...
to establish the Community Services Organization and was involved with the Chicano Employment Committee and the Opportunities Industrial Center. She was president of the local chapter of the Mexican American Political Association and was also an officer at the state level. In 1980, she was elected to San Jose City Council for District 5; she represented
East San Jose East San Jose (abbreviated as ESJ), commonly called The East Side and less commonly as the East Valley, is the eastern region of the city of San Jose, California. The East Side is made up of numerous neighborhoods grouped into two larger distric ...
until 1994. Alvarado served two terms as San Jose's first Latina vice mayor. In 1995, she was appointed to fill a vacant position in the Santa Clara County Board of Supervisors; she was elected to the position the following year and spent 12 years representing District 2. She retired from the Board in 2008 after 28 years in municipal politics. During her time in office, she fought for better representation of the Chicano community of San Jose, helped foster the arts and advocated on behalf of youth and minorities. Alvarado also served in several committees such as the Children and Families' Committee and Public Safety and Justice Committee. She also served as vice-chair of San Jose's Redevelopment Committee, as chair of the Community Services Committee and as city council liaison for the city's Fine Arts Commission. She played a significant role in lobbying for the Hispanic community of the city including improving representation on the city's decision-making bodies and the development of facilities such as a new Youth Center. Alvarado was also active in efforts to improve
Santa Clara County Santa Clara County, officially the County of Santa Clara, is the sixth-most populous county in the U.S. state of California, with a population of 1,936,259, as of the 2020 United States Census, 2020 census. Santa Clara County and neighboring Sa ...
's juvenile detention system. She established an Office of Women's Advocacy for the county to develop programs to help women develop in their professional and personal lives. Other notable achievements included ensuring that all children in the county would receive some health insurance coverage from their parents' employment, improvements to the
Santa Clara Valley Medical Center Santa Clara Valley Medical Center, commonly known as Valley Medical Center or simply Valley Medical, is a prominent 731-bed public tertiary referral hospital, tertiary, teaching hospital, teaching, and research hospital in San Jose, California. Lo ...
and construction of a Mexican Heritage Plaza, one of the largest Latino cultural centers in the country. In 2018, Alvarado helped launch a campaign to close
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with the aim of developing more affordable housing in the region.


Recognition

In 2002, Alvarado was awarded the Woman of the Year Award by the San Francisco Bay Area Chapter of the Women's Transportation Seminar, an international organization dedicated to the professional advancement of women in transportation, recognizing her contributions as a member of the board for the Santa Clara Valley Transportation Authority. In 2005, she was awarded the Ohtli Award by the government of Mexico. Also in 2005, her achievements were recognized in the
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.


Legacy

Alpha: Blanca Alvarado School was named in her honor to recognize her work as a community activist.


References

{{DEFAULTSORT:Alvarado, Blanca 1931 births Living people San Jose City Council members Hispanic and Latino American women in politics American politicians of Mexican descent Hispanic and Latino American people in California politics Date of birth missing (living people) Women city councillors in California Hispanic and Latino American city council members 21st-century American women Ohtli Award winners American activists of Mexican descent