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Jason Yevgeniy Gastrow (born January 30, 1991), known online as videogamedunkey or simply dunkey, is an American YouTuber known for his YouTube skits and video essays that blend crude humor with
video game criticism Game studies, also known as ludology (from ''ludus'', "game", and ''-logia'', "study", "research"), is the study of games, the act of playing them, and the players and cultures surrounding them. It is a field of cultural studies that deals with a ...
. As of February 2022, Gastrow's YouTube channel has seven million subscribers, and he has accumulated over three billion views.


Career

Gastrow has been publishing videos online since 2003. Initially, he created Flash animations that he uploaded on the website Newgrounds under the username "MeatwadSprite". Examples include "Great Yoshi Migration", his first video, and a parody of the Village People song "
Y.M.C.A. YMCA, sometimes regionally called the Y, is a worldwide youth organization based in Geneva, Switzerland, with more than 64 million beneficiaries in 120 countries. It was founded on 6 June 1844 by George Williams in London, originally ...
" On the H3h3 Podcast, Gastrow said he wanted to be an animator when he was young. Gastrow started his current YouTube channel, ''videogamedunkey'', in 2010, with a video of him performing a speedrun of the 1991 game '' Battletoads''. Gastrow recalled that the name "videogamedunkey" came about when he was playing '' Left 4 Dead'' with a friend. He "told him to pet a donkey or something," and after trapping his friend in the game, told him he would release him if he said "go go magic dunk". In a 2015 Reddit thread, Gastrow mentioned that his channel's profile picture was designed by Newgrounds animator and YouTuber Chris O'Neill. By September 2015, the ''videogamedunkey'' channel had 1.8 million subscribers. Gastrow's videos have collectively generated over three billion views. Outside of YouTube, Gastrow is active on Twitter and has pages on Facebook and Reddit. He and his wife Leah also run ''Dunkey's Castle'', an online merchandise shop. Gastrow primarily covers video games on his channel. This includes posting reviews, playthroughs, video essays, and montages. He has also reviewed films, such as '' The Shining''. During his channel's initial years, Gastrow was primarily known for his coverage of the 2009 multiplayer online battle arena game '' League of Legends''. According to Yannick LeJacq of ''
Kotaku ''Kotaku'' is a video game website and blog that was originally launched in 2004 as part of the Gawker Media network. Notable former contributors to the site include Luke Smith, Cecilia D'Anastasio, Tim Rogers, and Jason Schreier. History ...
'', Gastrow "had a special place in the ''League of Legends'' universe for consistently producing some of the best, and definitely the funniest, material in the game's massive community". However, he quit making ''League'' videos in September 2015, after he was banned for "toxic" behavior, such as repeatedly insulting other players on his team in the in-game chat. Gastrow is also known for popularizing jokes about ''
Knack Knack or The Knack may refer to: Music and entertainment * The Knack, an American pop-rock band famous for their hit "My Sharona" * The Knack (1960s US band), an American garage rock band active in the 1960s * The Knack (UK band), a British freakb ...
'' (2013) and its sequel ''
Knack II ''Knack II'' is an action platform game developed by Japan Studio and published by Sony Interactive Entertainment for PlayStation 4. It is the sequel to the 2013 game '' Knack'' and was released worldwide in September 2017. Like its predecesso ...
'' (2017), titles for the
PlayStation 4 The PlayStation 4 (PS4) is a home video game console developed by Sony Interactive Entertainment. Announced as the successor to the PlayStation 3 in February 2013, it was launched on November 15, 2013, in North America, November 29, 2013 in ...
, to the point that the games "became the internet's favorite punchline". Gastrow initially signed a contract with internet entertainment platform
Machinima, Inc. Machinima, Inc. was an American multiplatform online entertainment network owned by WarnerMedia. The company was founded in January 2000 by Hugh Hancock and was headquartered in Los Angeles, California. It originated as a hub for its namesake, m ...
, which according to him took a large cut of his earnings from advertising. In 2013, Gastrow switched from Machinima to Maker Studios, which reportedly took more revenue than Machinima. Microsoft offered to pay if he made four videos for
Xbox Live The Xbox network, formerly and still sometimes branded as Xbox Live, is an Internet, online multiplayer video game, multiplayer gaming and digital media delivery service created and operated by Microsoft. It was first made available to the Xbox ...
's Summer of Arcade. Shortly after Gastrow uploaded the first video, in which he lambasted the game he was playing, Microsoft took down the video and canceled the deal. Gastrow has since worked with Curse LLC, which he has praised. Gastrow reportedly earns up to 1.7 million a year, and he is "likely the highest-earning cultural commentator with connections to Madison". In December 2020, Gastrow released a video in which he stated he would stop making "good videos" and instead switch to a daily schedule. He subsequently released shorter videos on a daily basis that satirized his stated plans and featured clickbait titles. For example, a purported '' Minecraft'' video involved Gastrow playing as the default Steve avatar from ''Minecraft'' in '' Super Smash Bros. Ultimate''. According to his wife, the switch in content format was because he was "feeling frustrations about the current YouTube landscape and worried about the future", where his and other channels' past curated content has been "overshadowed by the latest trends and low effort stuff" from larger channels. '' Polygon'' noted that the videos performed better than Gastrow's previous content, anticipating that he was exemplifying the current problems with YouTube to bring the situation to light and would eventually return to his normal curated content. In August 2021, Gastrow joked in a live stream that Kanye West's then-upcoming album '' Donda'' would sample a song from the animated short film ''Strawinsky and the Mysterious House'' (2012); upon the album's release, the track " Remote Control" sampled the exact clip, leading fans to theorize that West's team watched Gastrow's stream. In November 2022, Gastrow uploaded a video criticizing '' Sonic Frontiers'', which resulted in the game being review bombed on Metacritic. Gastrow stated he did not intend for the video to spark review bombing and accused ''Sonic'' fans of leaving negative reviews to make his fans look bad.


Bigmode

In September 2022, Gastrow and his wife launched Bigmode, a video game publishing company specializing in publishing indie games. Gastrow stated in a video announcing the new company, "I think we're going to bring insane value to the table and the bottom line is: help good games succeed and help them continue to succeed into the future". While there was some criticism by gaming journalists, the announcement was well received by indie developers. In January 2023, Bigmode announced its first title, ''
Animal Well ''Animal Well'' is an upcoming Metroidvania game developed by Shared Memory and published by Bigmode. The player controls a blob and explores a labyrinth while avoiding animals. It will be released for PlayStation 5 and Windows. Gameplay ''A ...
''.


Views and style

According to himself, Gastrow sometimes writes a script for a video and records voice-overs during post-production, while other times recording along as he plays. Gastrow's videos depicting ''League of Legends'' and '' Overwatch'' (2016) are examples of the latter; he stated in an interview that he "would try to cut out the funniest parts." Gastrow's most viewed video, "Ultimate ''Skyrim''", depicts him playing '' The Elder Scrolls V: Skyrim'' (2011) using a variety of user-created modifications to the point of breaking the game. Gastrow has cited people he knows,
Adult Swim Adult Swim (AS; stylized as
dult swim Dult is a village in Batala in Gurdaspur district of Punjab State, India. It is located from sub district headquarter, from district headquarter and from Sri Hargobindpur. The village is administrated by Sarpanch an elected representati ...
and often abbreviated as s is an American adult-oriented night-time cable television Television channel, channel that shares channel space with the basic cable network Cartoon Network and is programme ...
television series such as '' Aqua Teen Hunger Force'', '' Space Ghost Coast to Coast'', and the Tim & Eric shows as inspiration, and has said he enjoys watching videos by YouTubers ProJared and Gaming Historian. According to ''Tone Madison'' Reid Kurkerewicz, Gastrow is an example of "new games criticism", a reviewing approach inspired by New Journalism. While most of Gastrow's videos are intended to be humorous, he makes serious ones as well. Gastrow has been noted as a "fierce consumer advocate, deeply skeptical of corporate marketing machines." For instance, he has criticized
Nintendo is a Japanese Multinational corporation, multinational video game company headquartered in Kyoto, Japan. It develops video games and video game consoles. Nintendo was founded in 1889 as by craftsman Fusajiro Yamauchi and originally produce ...
for demonetizing his review of '' Super Mario Odyssey'' (2017) on copyright grounds, and Microsoft for its business practices, including the cancellation of their Summer of Arcade deal. In his 2017 video "Game Critics", Gastrow denounced websites such as '' IGN'' for their decentralized opinions, poor writing, "the fuzzy ethics of building relationships with the companies hey'remeant to cover," and the divide between critics and audiences.


Reputation

Gene Park of '' The Washington Post'' described Gastrow as one of the most influential critics on YouTube, noting he has inspired a number of imitators, and called him the Lester Bangs of video games. Like Bangs, Park wrote, Gastrow is an industry outsider, has created modern vernacular, and is an advocate for consumers. Patrick Klepek, writing for '' Vice'', said Gastrow is one of the few YouTubers he subscribes to, calling him "a video editing maestro whose ability to make you laugh and understand why a game's interesting at the same time is unmatched. Even my wife, who barely plays games, loves Dunkey." Gastrow's ban from ''League of Legends'' for verbal abuse divided his followers; some defended him while others expressed surprise he considered insulting other players acceptable.


Personal life

Gastrow was born on January 30, 1991. He has lived in Milwaukee and Madison, Wisconsin. Gastrow's mother is a second grade teacher. In September 2019, Gastrow married fellow YouTuber Leah Bee. It is a common misconception and a running gag on the channel that Gastrow is black, which Bee attributes to his voice and the fact that he rarely shows his face in videos.


See also

* List of YouTube personalities


Notes


References


External links

* {{IMDb name, 8826540 1991 births Living people American critics American male comedians American YouTubers Comedy YouTubers Gaming YouTubers People from Madison, Wisconsin People from Milwaukee Surreal comedy Twitch (service) streamers Video game critics YouTube channels launched in 2010