Bertha Wegmann
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Bertha Wegmann (1847–1926) was a Danish portrait painter of German ancestry.
/ref> She was the first woman to hold a chair at the Royal Danish Academy of Fine Arts.


Life

When Bertha Wegmann was five years old, her family moved to Copenhagen, where her father became a merchant. He was an art lover and spent much of his spare time painting. She showed an interest in drawing at an early age, but received no formal education until she was nineteen, when she began taking lessons from
Frederik Ferdinand Helsted Frederik Ferdinand Helsted (March 18, 1809 – December 11, 1875) was a Danish painter and drawing master. Biography Helsted was born in Copenhagen, Denmark. He was the son of Johan Helsted and Ane Marie Salathee. From 1834 to 1837 he studie ...
, Heinrich Buntzen and
Frederik Christian Lund Frederik Christian Lund (14 February 1826, Copenhagen – 31 October 1901, Frederiksberg), commonly known as F. C. Lund, was a Danish genre and history painter. He is also remembered for his illustrations of traditional Danish regional costumes in ...
. Two years later, with the support of her parents, Wegmann moved to Munich and lived there until 1881. At first, she studied with the historical painter Wilhelm von Lindenschmit the Younger, later with the
genre painter Genre painting (or petit genre), a form of genre art, depicts aspects of everyday life by portraying ordinary people engaged in common activities. One common definition of a genre scene is that it shows figures to whom no identity can be attached ...
Eduard Kurzbauer, but she was not satisfied with learning in a studio atmosphere and decided to study directly from nature. She made friends with the Swedish painter, Jeanna Bauck, and took several study trips to Italy with her. In 1881, they moved to Paris where Wegmann exhibited at several salons and received an "honorable mention".Kunstindeks Danmark & Weilbachs Kunstnerleksikon
/ref> The next year, she returned to Copenhagen, where she was already well-known from works she had been exhibiting at the Charlottenborg Palace since 1873. A portrait of her sister was awarded the Thorvaldsen Medal in 1883. Four years later, Wegmann became the first woman to hold a chair at the Royal Danish Academy. From that year through 1907, she was a member of the board for the "
Tegne- og Kunstindustriskolen for Kvinder Tegne- og Kunstindustriskolen for Kvinder (literally Draftsmanship and Industrial Design School for Women but sometimes referred to as the Arts and Crafts School for Women) was a private Danish educational establishment in Copenhagen. From 1875, it ...
" (Drawing and Art Industrial School for Women).Dansk Kvindebiografisk Leksikon
/ref> She continued to exhibit widely and represented Denmark at several world's fairs, including the
World's Columbian Exhibition The World's Columbian Exposition (also known as the Chicago World's Fair) was a world's fair held in Chicago in 1893 to celebrate the 400th anniversary of Christopher Columbus's arrival in the New World in 1492. The centerpiece of the Fair, hel ...
in Chicago. Wegmann died suddenly while at work in her studio.


Selected paintings

File:Målarinnan Jeanna Bauck.jpg, ''Portrait of Jeanna Bauck'' (1881) File:Wegmann Nähende Frau 1891.jpg, ''A Woman Sewing'' File:Bertha Wegmann - Holckenhus view.jpg, ''View from the Holckenhus'' File:Bertha Wegmann - To veninder drikker the i kunstnerens atelier.png, ''Two Friends Drinking Tea''
''in the Artist's Studio'' File:Bertha Wegmann - Pondering the scriptures.jpg, ''Pondering the Scriptures''


See also

* ''
Bertha Wegmann Painting a Portrait ''Bertha Wegmann Painting a Portrait'' is a 19th-century painting by Jeanna Bauck, from the late 1870s, showing Bertha Wegmann at work in their joint studio in Munich. It was acquired by the National Museum, in Stockholm, in 1930 from Ms. Toni A ...
''


References


External links


Carina Rech, Friendship in Representation. The Collaborative Portraits by Jeanna Bauck and Bertha Wegmann, in: RIHA Journal, 30 November 2018

More works by Wegmann
@ ArtNet *
Paintings
@ Bid to Art
Source
{{DEFAULTSORT:Wegmann, Bertha 1847 births 1926 deaths Recipients of the Thorvaldsen Medal Recipients of Ingenio et Arti 19th-century Danish painters 20th-century Danish painters Danish portrait painters People from Maloja District