Herbert Benjamin Winfield (5 May 1878 – 21 September 1919) was an English
rugby union
Rugby union, commonly known simply as rugby, is a close-contact team sport that originated at Rugby School in the first half of the 19th century. One of the two codes of rugby football, it is based on running with the ball in hand. In its m ...
player who played international rugby for
Wales
Wales ( cy, Cymru ) is a Countries of the United Kingdom, country that is part of the United Kingdom. It is bordered by England to the Wales–England border, east, the Irish Sea to the north and west, the Celtic Sea to the south west and the ...
. He was a member of the victorious Welsh team who beat the 1905 touring
All Blacks
The New Zealand national rugby union team, commonly known as the All Blacks ( mi, Ōpango), represents New Zealand in men's international rugby union, which is considered the country's national sport. The team won the Rugby World Cup in 1987 ...
in the famous ''
Match of the Century'' and would go on to captain Wales against Ireland in 1908. He played club rugby for
Cardiff
Cardiff (; cy, Caerdydd ) is the capital and largest city of Wales. It forms a principal area, officially known as the City and County of Cardiff ( cy, Dinas a Sir Caerdydd, links=no), and the city is the eleventh-largest in the United Kingd ...
.
Winfield is not one of the most well known of the players from the first Welsh Golden Era, which was probably due to his solid but unspectacular style of play. He was a strong kicker of the ball and in the fifteen matches he played for his country he scored 14 conversions and 6 penalty goals.
International career
Wales
As Winfield was Nottingham born, he initially attended trials, at Exeter, for the England rugby team towards the end of 1901. The
Western Mail's rugby correspondent reported that Winfield made "disastrous and uncharacteristic errors",
[Parry-Jones (1999), p. 92.] and the England selectors chose Devonport's H.T. Gamlin in his position. On his arrival back in Wales Winfield told reporters that he now intended to represent Wales.
Winfield made his debut for
Wales
Wales ( cy, Cymru ) is a Countries of the United Kingdom, country that is part of the United Kingdom. It is bordered by England to the Wales–England border, east, the Irish Sea to the north and west, the Celtic Sea to the south west and the ...
against Ireland in March 1903, after four and half seasons playing for Cardiff. Winfield may well have played earlier for Wales, but the full-back position before him was first held by the legendary
Billy Bancroft
William James Bancroft (2 March 1871 – 3 March 1959) was a Welsh international fullback, who played club rugby for Swansea, and a county cricketer for Glamorgan, for whom he was the first professional player in 1895.
Bancroft was seen as o ...
and then the dependable
Strand-Jones.
Although chosen to represent his country on 15 occasions Winfield converted only 20 tries which is seen as a poor return. Though many commentators argue that the matches in which Winfield played were in terrible weather conditions, such as gales or fog,
[Thomas (1979), p. 41.] and the fact that the selectors kept faith in him lends credence to the argument.
Winfield's accurate kicking was highlighted in two international matches. The first was the 1904 game against England when with only a few minutes to spare, Winfield kicked a goal from the halfway line to draw the game. The second was during the historic ''
Match of the Century'' in 1905 against the
All Blacks
The New Zealand national rugby union team, commonly known as the All Blacks ( mi, Ōpango), represents New Zealand in men's international rugby union, which is considered the country's national sport. The team won the Rugby World Cup in 1987 ...
. Although Winfield missed the difficult conversion after
Teddy Morgan
Edward "Teddy" Morgan (22 May 1880 – 1 September 1949) was a Welsh international rugby union player. He was a member of the victorious Wales team who beat the 1905 touring All Blacks in the famous '' Match of the Century'' and is remembered for ...
's try
[Smith (1980), p. 161.] it was his tight kicking game that was key, when Wales switched their on-field strategy to a defensive style of play. Whereas the New Zealand Full Back kicked to the open side, tiring his own forwards, Winfield chose extremely long and accurate kicking to touch to slow the game down for his pack.
[Thomas (1979), p. 42.] The All Blacks regarded Winfield as the best full back they had faced on the tour.
Winfield was not always celebrated for his style of play. Against Ireland in 1904 he allowed the ball to bounce before attempting to collect it, a common habit in his play, allowing the Irish winger to steal the ball from him, score a try and win the game.
International games played
Wales
[Smith (1980), p. 474.]
* 1908
* 1904, 1906, 1908
* 1908
* 1903, 1904, 1906, 1907, 1908
* 1905
* 1904, 1906, 1907, 1908,
Later career and death
In 1901 Winfield set up a laundry business in Newport with
,
[Parry-Jones (1999), p. 88.] his brother-in-law and fellow Welsh international.
[Smith (1980), p. 128.] As the Winfield family had a history of working in the laundry business, Nicholls was more of a sleeping partner, but this changed in 1914 when Winfield joined the British Army.
[Parry-Jones (1999), p. 199.] Joining the 16th Battalion (City of Cardiff) of the
Welsh Regiment
The Welch Regiment (or "The Welch", an archaic spelling of "Welsh") was an infantry regiment of the line of the British Army in existence from 1881 until 1969. The regiment was created in 1881 under the Childers Reforms by the amalgamation of ...
, Winfield was posted to France.
Winfield returned from the Front but died in 1919 from injuries he received in a motorcycle accident.
Bibliography
*
*
*
References
{{DEFAULTSORT:Winfield, Bert
1878 births
1919 deaths
Military personnel from Nottingham
Motorcycle road incident deaths
Rugby union players from Nottingham
Rugby union fullbacks
English rugby union players
Wales international rugby union players
British Army personnel of World War I
Wales rugby union captains
Cardiff RFC players
Glamorgan County RFC players
Welch Regiment soldiers
Road incident deaths in Wales