Berlin Comedian Harmonists
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The Berlin Comedian Harmonists are a
German German(s) may refer to: * Germany (of or related to) ** Germania (historical use) * Germans, citizens of Germany, people of German ancestry, or native speakers of the German language ** For citizens of Germany, see also German nationality law **Ge ...
vocal ensemble A choir ( ; also known as a chorale or chorus) is a musical ensemble of singers. Choral music, in turn, is the music written specifically for such an ensemble to perform. Choirs may perform music from the classical music repertoire, which ...
from
Berlin Berlin ( , ) is the capital and List of cities in Germany by population, largest city of Germany by both area and population. Its 3.7 million inhabitants make it the European Union's List of cities in the European Union by population within ci ...
, formed in 1997 and committed to recreating the repertoire of the original
Comedian Harmonists The Comedian Harmonists were an internationally famous, all-male German close harmony ensemble that performed between 1928 and 1934 as one of the most successful musical groups in Europe before World War II. The group consisted of Harry Fromm ...
of the late 1920s and early 1930s.


Origin

The group has its origins in the ensemble brought together for the musical play ''Veronika, der Lenz ist da – Die Comedian Harmonists'' (Veronica, Spring Has Come – The Comedian Harmonists), which had its premiere on 19 December 1997 at the ''Komödie am Kurfürstendamm'' on the
Kurfürstendamm The Kurfürstendamm (; colloquially ''Ku'damm'', ; en, Prince Elector Embankment) is one of the most famous avenues in Berlin. The street takes its name from the former ''Kurfürsten'' (prince-electors) of Brandenburg. The broad, long boulevar ...
in Berlin. This followed the screening of a film, ''
Comedian Harmonists The Comedian Harmonists were an internationally famous, all-male German close harmony ensemble that performed between 1928 and 1934 as one of the most successful musical groups in Europe before World War II. The group consisted of Harry Fromm ...
'' (1997), which like the musical was about a Berlin group, the "
Comedian Harmonists The Comedian Harmonists were an internationally famous, all-male German close harmony ensemble that performed between 1928 and 1934 as one of the most successful musical groups in Europe before World War II. The group consisted of Harry Fromm ...
", which flourished between 1927 and 1934, when it came to an end due to the rise of the
National Socialists Nazism ( ; german: Nazismus), the common name in English for National Socialism (german: Nationalsozialismus, ), is the far-right totalitarian political ideology and practices associated with Adolf Hitler and the Nazi Party (NSDAP) in Na ...
to power and their anti-Jewish measures. Most of the group's songs had been written by Jewish composers, and the group also had Jewish members who were prevented from performing. Following the success of the play which brought them together, the singers were several times asked to give gala performances and concerts outside the context of the original production, and a new musical group thus came into being. The founding members were Olaf Drauschke and Guenter Barton (first and second baritones), Holger Off and Marco Woytowicz (first and second
tenor A tenor is a type of classical male singing voice whose vocal range lies between the countertenor and baritone voice types. It is the highest male chest voice type. The tenor's vocal range extends up to C5. The low extreme for tenors is wide ...
s), Tilmann F. Rönnebeck ( bass), and Horst Maria Merz (
pianist A pianist ( , ) is an individual musician who plays the piano. Since most forms of Western music can make use of the piano, pianists have a wide repertoire and a wide variety of styles to choose from, among them traditional classical music, ja ...
).


History

After the closing of ''Veronika'', the Berlin Comedian Harmonists soon found themselves singing around Germany and abroad, with appearances in Australia, the
United States The United States of America (U.S.A. or USA), commonly known as the United States (U.S. or US) or America, is a country primarily located in North America. It consists of 50 states, a federal district, five major unincorporated territori ...
,
Latin America Latin America or * french: Amérique Latine, link=no * ht, Amerik Latin, link=no * pt, América Latina, link=no, name=a, sometimes referred to as LatAm is a large cultural region in the Americas where Romance languages — languages derived f ...
,
Spain , image_flag = Bandera de España.svg , image_coat = Escudo de España (mazonado).svg , national_motto = ''Plus ultra'' (Latin)(English: "Further Beyond") , national_anthem = (English: "Royal March") , i ...
,
Italy Italy ( it, Italia ), officially the Italian Republic, ) or the Republic of Italy, is a country in Southern Europe. It is located in the middle of the Mediterranean Sea, and its territory largely coincides with the homonymous geographical ...
,
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, and Switzerland. The group's repertory includes the well-known songs of the original pre-Second World War
Comedian Harmonists The Comedian Harmonists were an internationally famous, all-male German close harmony ensemble that performed between 1928 and 1934 as one of the most successful musical groups in Europe before World War II. The group consisted of Harry Fromm ...
, as well as other hit songs, their own arrangements, and original compositions including "Sabine", "Hummerschwanz" ('Lobster Tail'), and "Se Dici di Lasciarmi". The operetta '' Frau Luna'' was rewritten for the ensemble by
Paul Lincke Carl Emil Paul Lincke (7 November 1866 – 3 September 1946) was a German composer and theater conductor. He is considered the "father" of the Berlin operetta. His well-known compositions include "" ("Berlin Air"), the unofficial anthem of Berlin, ...
under the title of ''Die Comedian Harmonists besuchen Frau Luna'' ('The Comedian Harmonists Visit Frau Luna'), and this had its opening night at the Municipal Theatre, Hamelin, on 22 March 2006. The Berlin Comedian Harmonists have appeared at concerts of
André Rieu André Léon Marie Nicolas Rieu (; is a Dutch violinist and conductor best known for creating the waltz-playing Johann Strauss Orchestra. Rieu and his orchestra have turned classical and waltz music into a worldwide concert touring act. He r ...
. They sing four songs on his
DVD The DVD (common abbreviation for Digital Video Disc or Digital Versatile Disc) is a digital optical disc data storage format. It was invented and developed in 1995 and first released on November 1, 1996, in Japan. The medium can store any kind ...
album ''I Lost My Heart in Heidelberg'' (2009): ''Veronika der Lenz ist Da'', '' Irgendwo auf der Welt'', ''Die Liebe der Matrosen'', and with
Carla Maffioletti Carla Maffioletti is a Brazilian soprano. She was born in the second largest city in southern Brazil, Porto Alegre, a port town on Guaíba River. As a very young girl she began playing the violin before changing to classical guitar. Her talen ...
and Mirusia Louwerse ''Adieu, Mein Kleiner Gardeoffizier''. Over the years since 1997 the membership of the ensemble has changed, with Ralf Steinhagen replacing Marco Woytowicz as second tenor, Philipp Seibert taking over from Günter Barton as second baritone, and first Rolf Randolph and later Wolfgang Höltzel taking the place of Tilmann F. Rönnebeck as bass.''Deutsches Bühnen-Jahrbuch'' (F. A. Günther & Sohn A.-G., 2008), p. 478 Another change took place in summer 2018 when the pianist was replaced by Nikolai Orloff and the 2nd tenor by Norbert Kohler.


Discography

*''Veronika der Lenz ist da'' *''Ein Lied geht um die Welt'' *''Sabine'' *''Die Berlin Comedian Harmonists besuchen Frau Luna'' *''I Lost My Heart in Heidelberg'' (4 tracks on André Rieu concert DVD)


Awards

*''Goldene Vorhang'' (1998) — awarded by the ''Berliner Theaterclub''Morgen, Kinder, wird's was geben Das Weihnachtskonzert mit den "Berlin Comedian Harmonists"
(2008) at komoedie-berlin.de, accessed 4 February 2012
*''Berliner Bär'' (1999) — awarded by the '' B.Z.'' newspaper


External links


Berlin Comedian Harmonists website (German)


Notes

{{Authority control German musical groups Musical groups established in 1997 Musical groups from Berlin