Bellary Raghava
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Bellary Raghava (Telugu: బళ్ళారి రాఘవ; born ''Tadipatri Raghavacharyulu''; 2 August 1880 – 16 April 1946) was an Indian playwright and actor, known for his works predominantly in Telugu theatre and
cinema Cinema may refer to: Film * Cinematography, the art of motion-picture photography * Film or movie, a series of still images that create the illusion of a moving image ** Film industry, the technological and commercial institutions of filmmaking ...
.M.L. Narasimharao (2002) ''Nooruguru Telugu Pramukhulu''. Vepachedu Educational Foundation Inc. His uncle Dharmavaram Ramakrishnamacharyulu was a pioneering dramatist in Telugu, and initiated him on the stage. Raghava was also associated with another dramatist from
Bellary Bellary, officially Ballari, in the eponymous Bellary district, is a city in the state of Karnataka, India. History Bellary was a part of Rayalaseema (Ceded Districts) which was part of Madras Presidency till 1 November 1956. The Ballari ...
,
Kolachalam Srinivasa Rao Kolachalam Srinivasa Rao ( Telugu: కోలాచలం శ్రీనివాసరావు) (13 March 1854 – 23 June 1919) was a dramatist from Bellary, India. A pleader and a non-professional theatre practitioner from Bellary, Srinivas ...
. His students include female artists like ''Sarojini Kopparapu'', ''Padmavati Kommuri'', ''Annapurna Kakinada'', and male artists like ''Vasudevarao K.S.'', ''Apparao Basavaraju'' and ''
Banda Kanakalingeshwara Rao Banda Kanakalingeswara Rao (20 January 1907 – 3 December 1968) was an Indian actor known for his works in Telugu theatre, and Telugu cinema. He was the member of Kendriya Sangeet Natak Akademi since 1952 and Andhra Pradesh Sangeet Natak Akade ...
''.


Early life

Raghava studied at Bellary High School and at Christian College, Madras. He then practiced law after graduating from Madras Law College in 1905. Aged 12, he founded Shakespeare Club in Bellary and played in Shakespeare dramas. Raghava also portrayed main characters in various dramas in the Sreenivasarao Kolachalam's group "Sumanohara" in Bangalore. In 1909 he founded the ''Amateur Dramatic Association of Bangalore''.


Notable theatre works

''Harischandra'', ''Padukapattabhishekamu'', ''Savitri'', ''Brihannala'', ''Ramaraju charitra'', ''Ramadasu'', ''Tappevaridi'', ''Saripadani sangatulu'', etc. were his noted dramas. He visited various countries like Sri Lanka, England, France, Germany and Switzerland and gave seminars and lectures on Indian drama art. He advocated and developed the naturalistic style in acting. He was very particular that women should always play female roles on the stage. In 1927 he went to England and took part in English dramas with Laurence Olivier and Charles Laughton. His presentation of ''Tappevaridi'' by Rajamannar in 1930 in Madras, has received critical reception as a momentous event heralding a new era in Telugu theatre.


Cinema

In 1936, Raghava played ''Duryodhana'' in H. M. Reddy's ''Draupadi Maanasamrakshanam''. He then acted in ''
Raithu Bidda ''Raithu Bidda'' (''English:'' Farmer of Common Origins) ( ''Telugu'': రైతు బిడ్డ, lit. Farmer-Son of the Soil) is a 1939 Telugu social problem film directed by Gudavalli Ramabrahmam. It is a social reformist film during th ...
'' (1939) and ''Chandika'' (1940), and has garnered critical acclaim.


Death

Raghava died on 16 April 1946. The ''Ballari Raghava Puraskaram'' award was instituted in his memory. It is presented to talented artists who contributed to drama and cinema. In 1981, a postal stamp was released in his memory.


References

{{DEFAULTSORT:Raghava, Bellary 1880 births 1946 deaths People from Anantapur, Andhra Pradesh Telugu-language writers Indian arts administrators Indian theatre directors 20th-century Indian dramatists and playwrights Indian male dramatists and playwrights Telugu-language dramatists and playwrights University of Madras alumni People from Anantapur district 20th-century Indian male actors Indian male film actors Dramatists and playwrights from Andhra Pradesh Male actors in Telugu cinema 19th-century Indian male actors Male actors in Telugu theatre Indian male stage actors 19th-century Indian dramatists and playwrights Male actors from Andhra Pradesh 20th-century Indian male writers Male actors in British India Dramatists and playwrights in British India