Bejoy Nicephorus D'Cruze
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Bejoy Nicephorus D'Cruze
OMI is a hereditary noble title (''kabane'') of ancient Japan. It was given to the descendants of the Imperial Family before Emperor Kōgen. Along with ''Muraji'', ''Omi'' was reserved for the head of the most powerful clans during the Kofun period. ...
(born 9 February 1956) is a
Bangladeshi Bangladeshis ( bn, বাংলাদেশী ) are the citizens of Bangladesh, a South Asian country centered on the transnational historical region of Bengal along the eponymous bay. Bangladeshi citizenship was formed in 1971, when the ...
prelate of the
Catholic Church The Catholic Church, also known as the Roman Catholic Church, is the largest Christian church, with 1.3 billion baptized Catholics worldwide . It is among the world's oldest and largest international institutions, and has played a ...
who has been archbishop of
Dhaka Dhaka ( or ; bn, ঢাকা, Ḍhākā, ), formerly known as Dacca, is the capital and largest city of Bangladesh, as well as the world's largest Bengali-speaking city. It is the eighth largest and sixth most densely populated city ...
since 2020. He held positions of responsibility in his order, the Missionary Oblates of Mary Immaculate, before serving as bishop of Khulna from 2005 to 2011 and bishop of Sylhet from 2011 to 2020.


Early years

Bejoy Nicephorus D'Cruze was born on 9 February 1956 in the village of Tuital, in the sub-district of Chapai Nawabganj Sadar in northwestern
Bangladesh Bangladesh (}, ), officially the People's Republic of Bangladesh, is a country in South Asia. It is the eighth-most populous country in the world, with a population exceeding 165 million people in an area of . Bangladesh is among the mos ...
. As a child he attended the local Holy Spirit Church, a non-denominational religious center with Christian origins. After completing his primary and secondary studies, he enrolled in the major seminary of Dhaka to study in philosophy and theology. On 1 November 1986, he took his solemn vows as a member of the Missionary Oblates of Mary Immaculate. He was ordained a priest on 20 February 1987. For the next three years he was assistant pastor of the parishes of Lokhipur and Mugaipar in the Archdiocese of Dhaka. From 1990 to 1993 he studied at the
Pontifical Gregorian University The Pontifical Gregorian University ( it, Pontificia Università Gregoriana; also known as the Gregorian or Gregoriana,) is a higher education ecclesiastical school ( pontifical university) located in Rome, Italy. The Gregorian originated as ...
in Rome and obtained a licentiate in theology. On his return home he was rector of the Oblates' vocation center for three years. In 1996 he returned to the Gregorian and earned a degree in theology in 1999. He then resumed his post in Bangladesh for two years. Beginning in 1999 he taught for many years at the major seminary of Dhaka. In 2001 he became superior of the Oblate's education for the priesthood and he was superior of the Oblates' delegation in Bangladesh from 2001 to 2005. He was also a member of the Caritas committee for Bangladesh.


Bishop of Khulna

On 19 February 2005,
Pope John Paul II Pope John Paul II ( la, Ioannes Paulus II; it, Giovanni Paolo II; pl, Jan Paweł II; born Karol Józef Wojtyła ; 18 May 19202 April 2005) was the head of the Catholic Church and sovereign of the Vatican City State from 1978 until his ...
appointed him the third bishop of
Khulna Khulna ( bn, খুলনা, ) is the third-largest city in Bangladesh, after Dhaka and Chittagong. It is the administrative centre of Khulna District and Khulna Division. Khulna's economy is the third-largest in Bangladesh, contributing $53 b ...
in southwest Bangladesh. He received his episcopal consecration on 6 May in front of the cathedral of St. Joseph in
Khulna Khulna ( bn, খুলনা, ) is the third-largest city in Bangladesh, after Dhaka and Chittagong. It is the administrative centre of Khulna District and Khulna Division. Khulna's economy is the third-largest in Bangladesh, contributing $53 b ...
from Michael Atul D'Rozario, Bishop emeritus Khulna, with co-consecrators
Michael Rozario Michael Rozario (18 January 1926 – 18 March 2007) was a Bangladeshi prelate of the Catholic Church who served as archbishop of Dhaka from 1977 to 2005. He was bishop of Dinajpur from 1968 to 1977. Biography Michael Rozario was born in Solepur, Be ...
, Archbishop of Dhaka, and Archbishop
Paul Tschang In-Nam Paul Tschang In-Nam (born 30 October 1949) is a Korean prelate of the Catholic Church who has worked in the diplomatic service of the Holy See since 1985, with the title of archbishop and the rank of apostolic nuncio since 2002. He is the firs ...
,
apostolic nuncio to Bangladesh The Apostolic Nunciature of the Holy See to Bangladesh is the diplomatic mission of the Holy See to Bangladesh, equivalent to an embassy. It is located at U.N. Road 2, Baridhara, Dhaka 1212. The position of Apostolic Nuncio is currently vacant. ...
. He said the diocese was well established, with 61 schools and four hospitals, but looked to the government for protection from Islamic extremists. The fact that the Catholics of the diocese were ethnic Bengalis removed one possible source and friction, and relations between religious group were respectful. He participated in the 2008 Synod of Bishops on the Word of God in the Life and Mission of the Church. He described the challenges of poverty and government corruption in Bangladesh and said that "the church has to live its solidarity with the poor".


Bishop of Sylhet

On 8 July 2011,
Pope Benedict XVI Pope Benedict XVI ( la, Benedictus XVI; it, Benedetto XVI; german: link=no, Benedikt XVI.; born Joseph Aloisius Ratzinger, , on 16 April 1927) is a retired prelate of the Catholic church who served as the head of the Church and the sovereign ...
erected the Diocese of Sylhet on territory taken from the Archdiocese of Dhaka and appointed him its first bishop. He took possession of the diocese in the Pro-Cathedral of Lokhipur, 100 km from
Sylhet Sylhet ( bn, সিলেট) is a metropolitan city in northeastern Bangladesh. It is the administrative seat of the Sylhet Division. Located on the north bank of the Surma River at the eastern tip of Bengal, Sylhet has a subtropical climate an ...
, on 30 September. He later recalled his early years in Sylhet: "I didn't even have my own home. I rented a room in a house that belonged to Muslims and was not allowed to celebrate the Eucharist there. I could only say my personal prayers there. But in fact I still celebrated Mass there in secret, sometimes in the company of my brother priests." He visited his congregations by bus while the church had no building of its own. He planned a church building for multiple uses and planned to make it available to other Christian denominations. There had been little opposition to its construction. He said Islamic fundamentalism played a small role in the region, though converting Muslims was prohibited and Christians, just one percent of the population, suffered from discrimination. He had once received a death threat without consequences. He also focused on defending the rights of the
Khasi Khasi may refer to: * Khasi people, an ethnic group of Meghalaya, India * Khasi language, a major Austroasiatic language spoken in Meghalaya, India * Khāṣi language, an Indo-Aryan language of Jammu and Kashmir, India See also * Khasi Hills * Gh ...
, ghe tribal people who make up most of the Catholic population. As a minority in many ways, they face discrimination and victimization by large commercial interests that destroy villages as they expand tea plantations without regard for the indigenous people's ancestral lands. He was treasurer of the Catholic Bishops' Conference of Bangladesh (CBCB) for several years before being elected its general secretary on 15 August 2020. He was also president of its Commission for Christian Unity and Interreligious Dialogue.


Archbishop of Dhaka

On 30 September 2020,
Pope Francis Pope Francis ( la, Franciscus; it, Francesco; es, link=, Francisco; born Jorge Mario Bergoglio, 17 December 1936) is the head of the Catholic Church. He has been the bishop of Rome and sovereign of the Vatican City State since 13 March 2013. ...
appointed him archbishop of Dhaka. He was the first Oblate named to the position. He took possession of the archdiocese in the cathedral of Santa Maria in Dhaka on 27 November. He said he would implement the longterm plan developed for the archdiocese by his predecessor, emphasizing the evangelization of families to energize the laity; developing close relationships with other religious groups; and care for the multitude of internal migrants arriving and struggling in Dhaka. In December 2020 he was elected president of the CBCB ( Catholic Bishops Conference of Bangladesh).


References


External likns

{{DEFAULTSORT:D'Cruze, Bejoy Nicephorus Living people 1956 births Missionary Oblates of Mary Immaculate Bishops appointed by Pope Francis Roman Catholic bishops of Dhaka