Beaverton Transit Center is an
intermodal passenger transport
Intermodal passenger transport, also called mixed-mode commuting, involves using two or more modes of transportation in a journey. Mixed-mode commuting is often used to combine the strengths (and offset the weaknesses) of various transportati ...
hub in
Beaverton, Oregon
Beaverton is a city in Washington County, in the U.S. state of Oregon with a small portion bordering Portland in the Tualatin Valley. The city is among the main cities that make up the Portland metropolitan area. Its population was 97,494 at ...
, United States. Owned and operated by
TriMet
TriMet, formally known as the Tri-County Metropolitan Transportation District of Oregon, is a public agency that operates public transport, mass transit in a Transportation in Portland, Oregon, region that spans most of the Portland metropolit ...
, it is served by
bus
A bus (contracted from omnibus, with variants multibus, motorbus, autobus, etc.) is a road vehicle that carries significantly more passengers than an average car or van. It is most commonly used in public transport, but is also in use for cha ...
,
commuter rail
Commuter rail, or suburban rail, is a passenger rail transport service that primarily operates within a metropolitan area, connecting commuters to a central city from adjacent suburbs or commuter towns. Generally commuter rail systems are co ...
, and
light rail. The transit center is
MAX Light Rail
The Metropolitan Area Express (MAX) is a light rail system serving the Portland metropolitan area in the U.S. state of Oregon. Owned and operated by TriMet, it consists of five color-designated lines that altogether connect the six sectio ...
's 15th station eastbound on the
Blue Line and western terminus on the
Red Line. It is also the northern terminus of
WES Commuter Rail and a hub for
bus route
A bus (contracted from omnibus, with variants multibus, motorbus, autobus, etc.) is a road vehicle that carries significantly more passengers than an average car or van. It is most commonly used in public transport, but is also in use for ...
s mostly serving the westside communities of the
Portland metropolitan area
The Portland metropolitan area is a metro area in the U.S. states of Oregon and Washington centered on the principal city of Portland, Oregon. The U.S. Office of Management and Budget (OMB) identifies it as the Portland–Vancouver–Hillsboro ...
. Beaverton Transit Center is situated on Southwest Lombard Avenue, just north of
Southwest Canyon Road in central Beaverton, connected by walkway to Canyon Place Shopping Center. It recorded 9,709 average weekday boardings for all modes in fall 2018, making it TriMet's busiest transit center.
The first Beaverton Transit Center, which was one of two transit centers built in Beaverton as part of TriMet's Westside Transit Plan, opened near
Beaverton–Hillsdale Highway in 1979. The second and current facility, relocated farther north from the previous site, opened on September 4, 1988, for bus service. The
Westside MAX project, which extended light rail from
downtown Portland
Downtown Portland is the city center of Portland, Oregon, United States. It is on the west bank of the Willamette River in the northeastern corner of the southwest section of the city and where most of the city's high-rise buildings are found. ...
to Beaverton and
Hillsboro, added light rail platforms in 1998. Initially served only by the Blue Line, Red Line service from
Portland International Airport
Portland International Airport is a joint civil–military airport and the largest airport in the U.S. state of Oregon, accounting for 90% of the state's passenger air travel and more than 95% of its air cargo. It is within Portland's city li ...
was extended to the transit center in 2003. WES began serving Beaverton Transit Center in 2009.
History
The first Beaverton Transit Center opened at a different location from the current facility, about farther south on Lombard Avenue and Broadway Street near
Beaverton–Hillsdale Highway;
there were timed transfer connections among the several
bus route
A bus (contracted from omnibus, with variants multibus, motorbus, autobus, etc.) is a road vehicle that carries significantly more passengers than an average car or van. It is most commonly used in public transport, but is also in use for ...
s that served it.
It was one of two major
transport hub
A transport hub is a place where passengers and cargo are exchanged between vehicles and/or between transport modes. Public transport hubs include railway stations, rapid transit stations, bus stops, tram stops, airports and ferry s ...
s
Portland
Portland most commonly refers to:
* Portland, Oregon, the largest city in the state of Oregon, in the Pacific Northwest region of the United States
* Portland, Maine, the largest city in the state of Maine, in the New England region of the northeas ...
's regional transit agency,
TriMet
TriMet, formally known as the Tri-County Metropolitan Transportation District of Oregon, is a public agency that operates public transport, mass transit in a Transportation in Portland, Oregon, region that spans most of the Portland metropolit ...
, built in
Beaverton as part of its Westside Transit Plan along with
Cedar Hills Transit Center. The $1.3 million plan, which consisted of new and modified
bus route
A bus (contracted from omnibus, with variants multibus, motorbus, autobus, etc.) is a road vehicle that carries significantly more passengers than an average car or van. It is most commonly used in public transport, but is also in use for ...
s within the
Portland metropolitan area
The Portland metropolitan area is a metro area in the U.S. states of Oregon and Washington centered on the principal city of Portland, Oregon. The U.S. Office of Management and Budget (OMB) identifies it as the Portland–Vancouver–Hillsboro ...
's westside
suburbs in
Washington County and between those areas and
downtown Portland
Downtown Portland is the city center of Portland, Oregon, United States. It is on the west bank of the Willamette River in the northeastern corner of the southwest section of the city and where most of the city's high-rise buildings are found. ...
, commenced service on June 17, 1979.
A new plan surfaced that same year amid discussions of building a
busway or
light rail line between Portland and the west side. In preparation for what would become the
Westside MAX extension, which would extend the
Metropolitan Area Express (MAX) from downtown Portland to Beaverton and
Hillsboro, Beaverton city planners began considering the transit center's relocation in February 1982. TriMet studied three site proposals, which included an expansion of the existing location on Lombard Avenue and Broadway Street, a triangular area occupied by existing establishments between Hall Boulevard and Watson Avenue, and of undeveloped land on
Canyon Road
Canyon Road (formerly known as Great Plank Road) is a major road and partial state highway, which serves as a connector between Beaverton and Portland, Oregon, United States. It was the first major road constructed between the Tualatin Valle ...
and Hall Boulevard.
[ Planners selected the third option the following September.
TriMet had targeted beginning construction of the replacement facility by the summer of 1987, but the discovery of an illegal land fill at the site, which revealed that the property had originally been a ]wetland
A wetland is a distinct ecosystem that is flooded or saturated by water, either permanently (for years or decades) or seasonally (for weeks or months). Flooding results in oxygen-free (anoxic) processes prevailing, especially in the soils. The ...
, prevented the issuance of a U.S. Army Corps of Engineers (USACE) permit. Preliminary work finally started in October of that year after the USACE deemed that "public interest" outweighed the environmental losses caused by the land fill and issued the permit. Urban Mass Transportation Administration
The Federal Transit Administration (FTA) is an agency within the United States Department of Transportation (DOT) that provides financial and technical assistance to local public transportation systems. The FTA is one of ten modal administration ...
funds covered 80 percent of the project's $2 million budget, and the second Beaverton Transit Center opened on September 4, 1988. It was initially built as another bus-only transit center, but plans reserved an area on the north side of the property for future light rail platforms.
In 1993, TriMet began construction of the Westside MAX extension. During planning, Beaverton officials declined to build a park and ride
A park and ride, also known as incentive parking or a commuter lot, is a parking lot with public transport connections that allows commuters and other people heading to city centres to leave their vehicles and transfer to a bus, rail system ...
near the transit center, stating that one of the goals of the light rail project was to reduce auto congestion in central Beaverton. The transit center's MAX platforms opened on September 12, 1998, at the same time as most of the extension. Between 1998 and 2001, TriMet operated only one MAX service, which ran the entire length of existing tracks from Hillsboro through downtown Portland to Gresham. That service was renamed the Blue Line in 2001 following the completion of the Airport MAX project, which introduced the Red Line to Portland International Airport. Originally, westbound Red Line trains only ran up to the Library and Galleria stations in downtown Portland, where they turned around at the 11th Avenue loop tracks. On September 1, 2003, TriMet extended Red Line service up to Beaverton Transit Center, its present western terminus.
Proposals for connecting Beaverton and Wilsonville by commuter rail
Commuter rail, or suburban rail, is a passenger rail transport service that primarily operates within a metropolitan area, connecting commuters to a central city from adjacent suburbs or commuter towns. Generally commuter rail systems are co ...
emerged in 1996. The committee studying the rail plan examined two options for the line's northern terminus: Beaverton Transit Center and Merlo Road/Southwest 158th Avenue station. A revised plan selected a shorter route to Beaverton Transit Center in 2000. After several years of delays due to a lack of funding, a platform for the WES Commuter Rail line began construction at the southern end of the transit center in 2006. Regular service on the WES line commenced on February 2, 2009.
In March 2011, TriMet began construction of one of two bike-and-ride facilities at Beaverton Transit Center (the other at Gresham Central Transit Center), its second after the first facility built at Sunset Transit Center. The Beaverton Transit Center bike and ride opened the following July with 100 spaces for bicycles, at the time the largest in the TriMet system and the Pacific Northwest
The Pacific Northwest (sometimes Cascadia, or simply abbreviated as PNW) is a geographic region in western North America bounded by its coastal waters of the Pacific Ocean to the west and, loosely, by the Rocky Mountains to the east. Though ...
.
In August 2022, TriMet received a $5.6 million grant from the Federal Transit Administration
The Federal Transit Administration (FTA) is an agency within the United States Department of Transportation (DOT) that provides financial and technical assistance to local public transportation systems. The FTA is one of ten modal administratio ...
to upgrade Beaverton Transit Center. Construction is expected to begin in 2025.
Station details
Beaverton Transit Center serves the central Beaverton area. It is located north of Southwest Canyon Road, bounded by Southwest Lombard Avenue to the west and Beaverton Creek to the south. It is connected by walkway to Canyon Place Shopping Center to the east. A bus-only loop containing nine bus bays occupies a majority of the transit center. A structure at the center of the loop houses a concession stand
A concession stand (American English, Canadian English), snack kiosk or snack bar (British English, Irish English) is a place where patrons can purchase snacks or food at a cinema, amusement park, zoo, aquarium, circus, fair, stadium, beac ...
. The MAX stop, designed by OTAK, Inc., is situated in the northwest. This stop consists of two side platform
A side platform (also known as a marginal platform or a single-face platform) is a railway platform, platform positioned to the side of one or more railway tracks or guideways at a railway station, tram stop, or bus rapid transit, transitway. ...
s and one island platform
An island platform (also center platform, centre platform) is a station layout arrangement where a single platform is positioned between two tracks within a railway station, tram stop or transitway interchange. Island platforms are popular ...
, served by three tracks. The outer tracks are used by the Blue Line, while the middle track is used by the Red Line. A 15-minute pick-up and drop-off area containing several parking spaces sits adjacent to the western MAX platform. The WES platform occupies the southeastern edge of the transit center, accompanied by a single-track railway
A single-track railway is a railway where trains traveling in both directions share the same track. Single track is usually found on lesser-used rail lines, often branch lines, where the level of traffic is not high enough to justify the c ...
and a buffer stop
A buffer stop, bumper, bumping post, bumper block or stopblock (US), is a device to prevent railway vehicles from going past the end of a physical section of track.
The design of the buffer stop is dependent, in part, on the kind of couplings ...
to mark the end of the line. All of Beaverton Transit Center's rail platforms feature ticket vending machines and passenger information displays. , the transit center has a total of 136 bicycle parking spaces of which 76 are inside a secure bike and ride.
Public art
The MAX station's original shelter featured "whimsical photographic portraits of passengers" and images of local landmarks. These photos were captured by students Katie O'Malley and Petra Prostrednik of Beaverton's Arts and Communications High School. They were led by design team artist Richard Turner and photographer Barbara Turner, who came up with the project as a way of giving the students hands-on experience in designing and implementing a public art project. In 1994, artist Christopher Rauschenberg photographed the station's site prior to the start of construction. This image was etched onto the station's windscreen. It is described as a way to "document the past as the areas change and grow and ooffer a comparison with the landscape of the future". An interactive sculpture
Sculpture is the branch of the visual arts that operates in three dimensions. Sculpture is the three-dimensional art work which is physically presented in the dimensions of height, width and depth. It is one of the plastic arts. Durable sc ...
created by Frank Boyden and Brad Rude, entitled ''The Interactivator'', sits on the WES platform. It features 16 movable bronze heads and a vehicle mounted on a stainless steel table. Designed to represent the train and the variety of people who ride the line, the sculptures serve as a "metaphor for the human experience".
Services
Beaverton Transit Center is TriMet's busiest transit center with 9,709 total weekday boardings for all modes in September 2018. It is currently the only transit center in the network served by both MAX and WES.
Rail
On MAX, Beaverton Transit Center is situated between Beaverton Central station
Beaverton Central is a light rail station on the MAX Blue Line in Beaverton, Oregon, United States.
The station, located near Beaverton's downtown area, is surrounded by a mixed-use development, The Round at Beaverton Central, the present locatio ...
and Sunset Transit Center and serves as the 15th station eastbound on the Blue Line and the western terminus of the Red Line. The Blue Line connects the transit center westbound to Hatfield Government Center station
Hatfield Government Center is a light rail station on the in downtown Hillsboro, Oregon, United States, owned and operated by TriMet. The station is the western terminus of the MAX Blue Line. Opened in 1998, it is located in the same block as ...
in downtown Hillsboro and eastbound through Portland to Cleveland Avenue station
Cleveland Avenue station is a MAX light rail station in Gresham, Oregon. The light rail station is the 26th and final stop eastbound on the current Eastside MAX line. It is the eastern terminus of the Blue Line.
This station has a large park-and ...
in Gresham. The Red Line runs from Beaverton through Portland to Portland International Airport station. The MAX station recorded 4,554 average weekday boardings in fall 2018, the second-busiest in the system after Gateway/Northeast 99th Avenue Transit Center. MAX trains serve the transit center for approximately 22 hours from Monday to Thursday; they run slightly later on Fridays and Saturdays and end earlier on Sundays.[MAX Blue Line schedules:
*For weekday, westbound to Portland City Center and Hillsboro:
*For weekday, eastbound to Portland City Center and Gresham:
*For Saturday, westbound to Portland City Center and Hillsboro:
*For Saturday, eastbound to Portland City Center and Gresham:
*For Sunday, westbound to Portland City Center and Hillsboro:
*For Sunday, eastbound to Portland City Center and Gresham: ][MAX Red Line schedules:
*For weekday, to Portland City Center and Beaverton Transit Center:
*For weekday, to Portland City Center and Airport:
*For Saturday, to Portland City Center and Beaverton Transit Center:
*For Saturday, to Portland City Center and Airport:
*For Sunday, to Portland City Center and Beaverton Transit Center:
*For Sunday, to Portland City Center and Airport: ] Headway
Headway is the distance or duration between vehicles in a transit system measured in space or time. The ''minimum headway'' is the shortest such distance or time achievable by a system without a reduction in the speed of vehicles. The precise defi ...
s measure from as little as five minutes during weekday rush hour up to 30 minutes in the early mornings and late evenings. For most of the day, service runs every fifteen minutes. MAX trains take approximately 25 minutes to reach Pioneer Square
Pioneer commonly refers to a settler who migrates to previously uninhabited or sparsely inhabited land.
In the United States pioneer commonly refers to an American pioneer, a person in American history who migrated west to join in settling and dev ...
in downtown Portland, 30 minutes to downtown Hillsboro, 65 minutes to Portland International Airport, and 75 minutes to Gresham. The last eastbound and westbound trains are Blue Line services.
Beaverton Transit Center is the northern terminus of WES, which connects Beaverton to Tigard, Tualatin, and Wilsonville. The next station southbound is , which is also located in Beaverton. WES operates only on weekdays during the morning and evening rush hour commutes. WES trains run approximately every 30 minutes during service hours.
Bus
A majority of the bus routes serving Beaverton Transit Center serve the westside communities of Washington County and downtown Portland. An exception to this is route 20–Burnside/Stark, which runs east across the Willamette River
The Willamette River ( ) is a major tributary of the Columbia River, accounting for 12 to 15 percent of the Columbia's flow. The Willamette's main stem is long, lying entirely in northwestern Oregon in the United States. Flowing northward ...
to Gresham. , the following TriMet bus lines serve the transit center:[
*20–Burnside/Stark
*52–Farmington/185th
*53–Arctic/Allen
*54–Beaverton–Hillsdale Hwy
*57–TV Hwy/Forest Grove
*58–Canyon Rd
*61–Marquam Hill/Beaverton
*76–Hall/Greenburg
*78–Denney/Kerr Pkwy
*88–Hart/198th
]
Former SMART service
In August 2013, Wilsonville's South Metro Area Regional Transit
South Metro Area Regional Transit (SMART) is a public transit system operated by the city government of Wilsonville, Oregon, United States. The system currently consists of seven routes and is funded by local businesses. It was created when Wilson ...
(SMART) began operation of its route 8X, an express bus
Public transport bus services are generally based on regular operation of transit buses along a route calling at agreed bus stops according to a published public transport timetable.
History of buses Origins
While there are indication ...
route connecting Beaverton Transit Center with SMART's Wilsonville Transit Center with only one scheduled trip per day in each direction, in the early morning and late evening. In October 2014, the late-night route was changed to one going via downtown Portland to Beaverton Transit Center and numbered 9X. These routes were intended to provide some service at times when WES was not operating (during rush hours, WES connects the same two points; the SMART transit center is at WES's Wilsonville station
Wilsonville Transit Center, also called SMART Central at Wilsonville Station, is a bus and commuter rail transport hub in Wilsonville, Oregon, United States. The transit center, which is owned and operated by the City of Wilsonville, is the hub fo ...
).[ The service was discontinued in September 2016.]
See also
* List of TriMet transit centers
References
External links
*
{{Portal bar, Oregon, Trains
1979 establishments in Oregon
Buildings and structures in Beaverton, Oregon
MAX Blue Line
MAX Light Rail stations
MAX Red Line
Railway stations in Washington County, Oregon
Railway stations in the United States opened in 1998
Transportation buildings and structures in Washington County, Oregon
Transportation in Beaverton, Oregon
TriMet transit centers
WES Commuter Rail