Beatriz Noheda
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Beatriz Noheda is a professor at the
University of Groningen The University of Groningen (abbreviated as UG; nl, Rijksuniversiteit Groningen, abbreviated as RUG) is a Public university#Continental Europe, public research university of more than 30,000 students in the city of Groningen (city), Groningen in ...
and the director of the Groningen Cognitive Systems and Materials Center (CogniGron ). She is particularly well known for discovering the monoclinic phase at the morphotropic phase boundary in lead zirconate titanate (PZT) and other piezoelectrics, for her pioneering work in ferroelectric hafnia and for the development of
memristors A memristor (; a portmanteau of ''memory resistor'') is a non-linear two-terminal electrical component relating electric charge and magnetic flux linkage. It was described and named in 1971 by Leon Chua, completing a theoretical quartet of fu ...
.


Education

Noheda received her PhD in 1996 from the Autonomous University of Madrid.


Career and research

The centre of interest of Noheda is linking the atomic structure of functional oxides. For example, her group has used
X-ray diffraction X-ray crystallography is the experimental science determining the atomic and molecular structure of a crystal, in which the crystalline structure causes a beam of incident X-rays to diffract into many specific directions. By measuring the angles ...
and high-resolution electron microscopy to reveal the existence of a rhombohedral ferroelectric phase in hafnia. She conducted part of this research while being an assistant physicist at the Brookhaven National Laboratory and now as a full professor at the
University of Groningen The University of Groningen (abbreviated as UG; nl, Rijksuniversiteit Groningen, abbreviated as RUG) is a Public university#Continental Europe, public research university of more than 30,000 students in the city of Groningen (city), Groningen in ...
.


Award and recognition

In 2020, Noheda received the
IEEE The Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers (IEEE) is a 501(c)(3) professional association for electronic engineering and electrical engineering (and associated disciplines) with its corporate office in New York City and its operation ...
Robert E. Newnham Ferroelectrics Award for "her outstanding contributions to the understanding of the giant piezoelectricity in lead zirconate titanate and ferroelectric relaxors, based on her discovery of their low symmetry phases". She is a
fellow A fellow is a concept whose exact meaning depends on context. In learned or professional societies, it refers to a privileged member who is specially elected in recognition of their work and achievements. Within the context of higher education ...
of the
American Physical Society The American Physical Society (APS) is a not-for-profit membership organization of professionals in physics and related disciplines, comprising nearly fifty divisions, sections, and other units. Its mission is the advancement and diffusion of k ...
since 2011. In 2003 Noheda was one of the three recipients of a
Rosalind Franklin Fellowship The Rosalind Franklin Fellowship (RFF) is an initiation of University of Groningen, the Netherlands. It is named in honor of Rosalind Franklin. The purpose of the RFF program is to promote the advancement of talented international researchers at th ...
She is featured as one of the "100 Inspirational profiles" of Lynnette Madsen's book ''Successful Women Ceramic and Glass Scientists and Engineers''. She is also a member of editorial board for a range of scientific journals.


References

Year of birth missing (living people) Living people Academic staff of the University of Groningen Autonomous University of Madrid alumni Fellows of the American Physical Society {{Improve categories, date=June 2021