Bauyrzhan Mukhamedzhanov
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Baurzhan Mukhamejanov ( kk, Бауыржан Әлімұлы Мұхамеджанов, ''Bauyrjan Älımūly Mūhamedjanov''; born 26 November 1960) is a Kazakh politician and
Doctor of Law A Doctor of Law is a degree in law. The application of the term varies from country to country and includes degrees such as the Doctor of Juridical Science (J.S.D. or S.J.D), Juris Doctor (J.D.), Doctor of Philosophy (Ph.D.), and Legum Doctor (LL ...
who served as Kazakhstan's Ambassador to
Georgia Georgia most commonly refers to: * Georgia (country), a country in the Caucasus region of Eurasia * Georgia (U.S. state), a state in the Southeast United States Georgia may also refer to: Places Historical states and entities * Related to the ...
from May 30, 2018 to December 9, 2022. Prior to that, Mukhamejanov was the ambassador to
Lithuania Lithuania (; lt, Lietuva ), officially the Republic of Lithuania ( lt, Lietuvos Respublika, links=no ), is a country in the Baltic region of Europe. It is one of three Baltic states and lies on the eastern shore of the Baltic Sea. Lithuania ...
and
Latvia Latvia ( or ; lv, Latvija ; ltg, Latveja; liv, Leţmō), officially the Republic of Latvia ( lv, Latvijas Republika, links=no, ltg, Latvejas Republika, links=no, liv, Leţmō Vabāmō, links=no), is a country in the Baltic region of ...
, äkim of
Mangystau Region Mangystau ( kk, Маңғыстау облысы, Mañğystau oblysy; russian: Мангистауская область, Mangistauskaya oblast) is a Regions of Kazakhstan, region of Kazakhstan. Its capital is Aktau (a seaport), which has a popula ...
from 22 December 2011 to 18 January 2013,
Minister of Internal Affairs Minister may refer to: * Minister (Christianity), a Christian cleric ** Minister (Catholic Church) * Minister (government), a member of government who heads a ministry (government department) ** Minister without portfolio, a member of government w ...
from 14 October 2005 to 2 April 2009,
Deputy Prime Minister of Kazakhstan The Deputy Prime Minister of Kazakhstan () is a member in the Government of Kazakhstan. The post is usually led by multiple people who carry out their activities in accordance with the policies established by the Prime Minister of Kazakhstan and ar ...
from 29 January 2002 to 13 June 2003, and
Minister of Justice A justice ministry, ministry of justice, or department of justice is a ministry or other government agency in charge of the administration of justice. The ministry or department is often headed by a minister of justice (minister for justice in a v ...
from 13 October 1997 to 13 September 2000.


Biography


Early life and education

Baurzhan Mukhamejanov was born to a
Muslim Muslims ( ar, المسلمون, , ) are people who adhere to Islam, a monotheistic religion belonging to the Abrahamic tradition. They consider the Quran, the foundational religious text of Islam, to be the verbatim word of the God of Abrah ...
family in the Kazakh village of
Merki Merki ( kz, Меркі, ''Merkı'') is an administrative center in the Merki region located in the Jambyl Region in the south of Kazakhstan. It is located near to the mountains that serve as a border between Kazakhstan and Kyrgyzstan. It has an es ...
. He is the son of Alim Mukhamedjanov. In 1983, he graduated from
Al-Farabi Kazakh National University Al-Farabi Kazakh National University ( kz, Әл-Фараби атындағы Қазақ ұлттық университеті, Äl-Farabi atyndağy Qazaq Ūlttyq Universitetı), also called KazGU or KazNU, is a university in Almaty, Kazakhstan. ...
with a degree in law. In 1990, he defended his candidate thesis on the theme ''"Ecological Function of the Soviet State"'' and in 2008, the doctoral thesis on the theme ''"Form of Government of the Republic of Kazakhstan: Constitutional Model and Government Control Practice"'' in the
Russian Presidential Academy of National Economy and Public Administration The Russian Presidential Academy of National Economy and Public Administration (RANEPA) is a federal state-funded institution of higher education located in Moscow, Russia. With the merger of ANE, RAPA, 12 other regional civil service academies ...
.


Career

Mukhamejanov started his career in 1983 as a research assistant, teacher of the State and Law Theory and History Division of the Law Department in the Al-Farabi Kazakh National University. From 1990 to 1994, he was a senior consultant, head of the Sector, deputy head of the Department, head of the Secretariat of the Chairman and the Legislation and Legal Due Diligence Department of the Supreme Soviet of Kazakhstan. From February to April 1994, Mukhamejanov took the position of Deputy Head, then Head of the Legislative Initiatives Department of the
Presidential Administration of Kazakhstan , native_name_a = , native_name_r = , type = , seal = Flag of the President of Kazakhstan.svg , seal_width = 150 , seal_caption = Flag of the President of Kazakhstan , logo = , logo_width ...
. In February 1994, Mukhamejanov became the Head of the Legislation and Legal Due Diligence Department of the Administration. From December 1996, he served as the Head of the Department for Legislation, Judicial and Legal System until becoming the Secretary of the Supreme Court Council of Kazakhstan. While serving as a Secretary, Mukhamejanov was appointed as a
Minister of Justice A justice ministry, ministry of justice, or department of justice is a ministry or other government agency in charge of the administration of justice. The ministry or department is often headed by a minister of justice (minister for justice in a v ...
on 13 October 1997. From September 2000, he was the Head of the State and Legal Department and Deputy Head of the Presidential Administration. While serving the post, Mukhamejanov became the Chairman of the Permanently Functioning Meeting on the issues of
democratization Democratization, or democratisation, is the transition to a more democratic political regime, including substantive political changes moving in a democratic direction. It may be a hybrid regime in transition from an authoritarian regime to a ful ...
in Kazakhstan in 2001. On 29 January 2002, he was appointed as a
Deputy Prime Minister of Kazakhstan The Deputy Prime Minister of Kazakhstan () is a member in the Government of Kazakhstan. The post is usually led by multiple people who carry out their activities in accordance with the policies established by the Prime Minister of Kazakhstan and ar ...
. From 2003, Mukhamejanov served as the Deputy of Presidential Administration of the President and at the same time from March 2004 as the Head of the Organizational and Control Work and Staffing Policy Administration and the Head of the State Legal Directorate. In December 2004, Mukhamejanov was appointed as the Chairman of the Commission for Higher Military and Other Ranks. He served the post until he became the
Minister of Internal Affairs Minister may refer to: * Minister (Christianity), a Christian cleric ** Minister (Catholic Church) * Minister (government), a member of government who heads a ministry (government department) ** Minister without portfolio, a member of government w ...
on 14 October 2005 and at the same time was a member of the
Security Council of Kazakhstan The Security Council of Kazakhstan (, ''Qazaqstan Respublikasynyñ Qauıpsızdık Keñesı'' ) is a constitutional advisory body of the Kazakh Government which aides and assists the President of Kazakhstan in implementation of military policy and ...
. During his tenure, he became the Chairman of the National Coordinators Council of the Central Asian Regional Information Coordination Center on 26 February 2009 to combat trafficking in narcotic drugs, psychotropic substances and their precursors. This Center included countries Kazakhstan, Azerbaijan, Uzbekistan, Kyrgyzstan, Tajikistan, and Turkmenistan. On 2 April 2009, Mukhamejanov as a member of the member of the
Senate of Kazakhstan The Senate of Kazakhstan ( kk, Qazaqstan Parlamentınıñ Senaty, ''Қазақстан Парламентінің Сенаты'') is the upper house of two chambers in Kazakhstan's legislature, known as the Parliament (''Parlamenti''). The Sen ...
. He worked in this position until becoming the äkim of
Mangystau Region Mangystau ( kk, Маңғыстау облысы, Mañğystau oblysy; russian: Мангистауская область, Mangistauskaya oblast) is a Regions of Kazakhstan, region of Kazakhstan. Its capital is Aktau (a seaport), which has a popula ...
on 22 December 2011 following the
Zhanaozen massacre The Zhanaozen massacre took place in Kazakhstan's western Mangystau Region over the weekend of 16–17 December 2011. At least 14 protestors were killed by police in the oil town of Zhanaozen as they clashed with police on the country's Independe ...
. He was eventually replaced by Alik Aidarbaev on 18 January 2013. On 26 March 2013, he became the Ambassador of Kazakhstan to
Lithuania Lithuania (; lt, Lietuva ), officially the Republic of Lithuania ( lt, Lietuvos Respublika, links=no ), is a country in the Baltic region of Europe. It is one of three Baltic states and lies on the eastern shore of the Baltic Sea. Lithuania ...
, and from 21 May 2013, Mukhamejanov was the ambassador to
Latvia Latvia ( or ; lv, Latvija ; ltg, Latveja; liv, Leţmō), officially the Republic of Latvia ( lv, Latvijas Republika, links=no, ltg, Latvejas Republika, links=no, liv, Leţmō Vabāmō, links=no), is a country in the Baltic region of ...
at the same time. On May 30, 2018, he was dismissed from these positions. And was appointed Ambassador to
Georgia Georgia most commonly refers to: * Georgia (country), a country in the Caucasus region of Eurasia * Georgia (U.S. state), a state in the Southeast United States Georgia may also refer to: Places Historical states and entities * Related to the ...
, remaining in this position until December 9, 2022.


Law making

Mukhamejanov was the member of work groups and participated in preparation of the following laws of the Republic of Kazakhstan: 1) Kazakh SSR State Sovereignty Declaration – October 25, 1990; 2) State Independence Constitutional Law of the Republic of Kazakhstan dated December 16, 1991; 3) The first Constitution of independent Kazakhstan adopted in 1993; 4) 1995 Constitution. Under supervision of the RK President N.A. Nazarbayev. Mukhamejanov was one of three drafters together with N. Shaikenov and K. Kolpakov. 5) Being the Head of the Legislative Initiatives Department of the Office of the President of the Republic of Kazakhstan, he took part in development of more than 130 Decrees of the President having the effect of Law.


Awards

* Barys Order of the II degree (2010)

'', Awards timed to the Independence Day
* Barys Order of the III degree (2004) * Order of Parasat, Parassat Order (1999) * Certificate of Honour of the Republic of Kazakhstan * Certificate of Honour of the Parliament Senate of the Republic of Kazakhstan * Above 20 medals, including of Russian Federation, Belarus, Armenia, Azerbaijan, Georgia, Ukraine, Kyrgyzstan, Tajikistan.


Diplomatic rank

On 2 July 2020, during the occasion of the Diplomatic Service Day of Kazakhstan, President
Kassym-Jomart Tokayev Kassym-Jomart Kemeluly Tokayev ( kk, Қасым-Жомарт Кемелұлы Тоқаев, Qasym-Jomart Kemelūly Toqaev ; born 17 May 1953) is a Kazakh politician and diplomat who is currently serving as the President of Kazakhstan since 12 J ...
assigned to Mukhamejanov the diplomatic rank of the Extraordinary and Plenipotentiary Ambassador.


References

, - {{DEFAULTSORT:Baurzhan Mukhamejanov 1960 births Living people Ambassadors of Kazakhstan to Latvia Ambassadors of Kazakhstan to Lithuania Deputy Prime Ministers of Kazakhstan Government ministers of Kazakhstan Members of the Senate of Kazakhstan