The Battle of the River Dee was a battle fought on 29 June 1308 during the
Scottish Wars of Independence near
Buittle, on the banks of the
River Dee,
Galloway
Galloway ( ; sco, Gallowa; la, Gallovidia) is a region in southwestern Scotland comprising the historic counties of Wigtownshire and Kirkcudbrightshire. It is administered as part of the council area of Dumfries and Galloway.
A native or i ...
, Scotland.
Sir
Edward de Brus having been left in command in Galloway, Edward led a campaign in Galloway and
Douglasdale. Edward had defeated John St John during the
Battle of Kirroughtree. He then turned his attention to the stronghold of
Buittle Castle and the Balliol lands.
On 29 June 1308, the forces of Edward met a force commanded by
Dungal MacDouall
Dungal MacDouall (died before 1327/1328) was a fourteenth-century Scottish nobleman, and a member of the MacDouall family. He was a vigorous opponent of Robert I, King of Scotland during the First War of Scottish Independence, and was knighted ...
of Galloway and Sir
Ingram de Umfraville
Sir Ingram de Umfraville (''fl.'' 1284–1320) was a Scottish noble who played a particularly chequered role in the Wars of Scottish Independence, changing sides between England and Scotland multiple times, throughout the conflict.
Life
Ingra ...
and Sir Aymer de St John, on the banks of the River Dee at a ford on the River. The forces of MacDouall were routed with heavy losses. A Galwegian leader Roland died during the battle.
References
*Barbour, John, The Bruce, trans. A. A. H. Douglas, 1964.
*Sir Herbert Maxwell, The Chronicle of Lanercost, 1272-1346: translated with notes (1913).
Battles of the Wars of Scottish Independence
History of Dumfries and Galloway
1308 in Scotland
Conflicts in 1308
Battles between England and Scotland
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