Barry Scott Wimpfheimer is an American scholar of the
Talmud
The Talmud (; he, , Talmūḏ) is the central text of Rabbinic Judaism and the primary source of Jewish religious law (''halakha'') and Jewish theology. Until the advent of modernity, in nearly all Jewish communities, the Talmud was the cente ...
and
Rabbinic literature
Rabbinic literature, in its broadest sense, is the entire spectrum of rabbinic writings throughout Jewish history. However, the term often refers specifically to literature from the Talmudic era, as opposed to medieval and modern rabbinic writ ...
. He is an associate professor at
Northwestern University
Northwestern University is a private research university in Evanston, Illinois. Founded in 1851, Northwestern is the oldest chartered university in Illinois and is ranked among the most prestigious academic institutions in the world.
Charte ...
and chair of its department of religious studies.
Biography
Wimpfheimer grew up in an
Orthodox
Orthodox, Orthodoxy, or Orthodoxism may refer to:
Religion
* Orthodoxy, adherence to accepted norms, more specifically adherence to creeds, especially within Christianity and Judaism, but also less commonly in non-Abrahamic religions like Neo-pag ...
household in
Riverdale, New York and began studying the Talmud in 5th grade.
He earned his B.A. from
Columbia University
Columbia University (also known as Columbia, and officially as Columbia University in the City of New York) is a private research university in New York City. Established in 1754 as King's College on the grounds of Trinity Church in Manhatt ...
and M.A. from
Yeshiva University in Talmudic studies. He received his rabbinic ordination in 2000.
He then earned a Ph.D. from Columbia in religion, studying under
David Weiss Halivni.
His work has focused on the
Babylonian Talmud
The Talmud (; he, , Talmūḏ) is the central text of Rabbinic Judaism and the primary source of Jewish religious law (''halakha'') and Jewish theology. Until the advent of modernity, in nearly all Jewish communities, the Talmud was the cente ...
as a work of law and literature.
Wimpfheimer's book on the history and evolution of the Talmud, ''The Talmud: A Biography'' (2018) won a
National Jewish Book Award in 2018. He argued that the Talmud can be read in three different ways: the essential Talmud, which sees the Talmud as a work of religious literature produced at a certain historical period; the enhanced Talmud, which sees the text as the central canonical work of Judaism after the
Destruction of the temple; and the emblematic Talmud, which sees the scripture as the primary symbol of Jews, Judaism and Jewishness.
Wimpfheimer also teaches an online introductory Talmud course via
Coursera. He is the co-editor of ''
Prooftexts: A Journal of Jewish Literary History''.
References
{{DEFAULTSORT:Wimpfheimer, Barry Scott
Living people
Northwestern University faculty
Columbia College (New York) alumni
Columbia Graduate School of Arts and Sciences alumni
Yeshiva University alumni
American rabbis
Year of birth missing (living people)