Barrie Keeffe
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__NOTOC__ Barrie Colin Keeffe (31 October 1945 – 10 December 2019) was an English
dramatist A playwright or dramatist is a person who writes plays. Etymology The word "play" is from Middle English pleye, from Old English plæġ, pleġa, plæġa ("play, exercise; sport, game; drama, applause"). The word "wright" is an archaic English ...
and screenwriter. Best known for his screenplay for the gangster classic, ''
The Long Good Friday ''The Long Good Friday'' is a 1980 British gangster film directed by John Mackenzie from a screenplay by Barrie Keeffe, starring Bob Hoskins and Helen Mirren. Set in London, the storyline weaves together events and concerns of the late 1970s, ...
'' (1980), starring
Bob Hoskins Robert William Hoskins (26 October 1942 – 29 April 2014) was an English actor. His work included lead roles in films and television series such as '' Pennies from Heaven'' (1978), ''The Long Good Friday'' (1980), ''Mona Lisa'' (1986), ''Who ...
and
Helen Mirren Dame Helen Mirren (born Helen Lydia Mironoff; born 26 July 1945) is an English actor. The recipient of numerous accolades, she is the only performer to have achieved the Triple Crown of Acting in both the United States and the United Kingdom. ...
, Keeffe demonstrated an interest in a variety of social and political issues, including disaffected youth and criminality.


Career

Born in London, Barrie grew up in
Forest Gate Forest Gate is a district in the London Borough of Newham, East London, England. It is located northeast of Charing Cross. The area's name relates to its position adjacent to Wanstead Flats, the southernmost part of Epping Forest. The town ...
, in the east of the city, the son of Edward Keeffe, a telecommunications engineer, and his wife, Constance (née Marsh). His ancestors, the O’Keeffes, had arrived from
Cork Cork or CORK may refer to: Materials * Cork (material), an impermeable buoyant plant product ** Cork (plug), a cylindrical or conical object used to seal a container ***Wine cork Places Ireland * Cork (city) ** Metropolitan Cork, also known as G ...
in the mid-19th century. He had a sister, Sue. Keeffe was educated at East Ham Grammar School. During the holidays he acted with the
National Youth Theatre The National Youth Theatre of Great Britain (NYT) is a youth theatre and registered charity in London. Its aim is to develop and nurture young people through creative arts and theatrical productions. Founded in 1956 as the world's first youth th ...
. From 1964 to 1975 he worked as a journalist with ''The Stratford Express'' (which closed in 2011). Some of his writing work, including ''The Long Good Friday'', was inspired by stories he encountered as a journalist, and while drinking at the Two Puddings pub on Stratford Broadway. He published his debut novel, ''The Gadabout'', in 1969.
Ned Chaillet Edward William Chaillet, III ( ; born 29 November 1944) is a radio drama producer and director, writer and journalist. Chaillet, American by birth, was born in Boston, Massachusetts but is a "native of Washington" according to ''The New York T ...
, "Barrie (Colin) Keeffe", in K. A. Berney, ed., ''Contemporary British Dramatists'', Gale, 1994, pp. 387–91.
His first television play, ''The Substitute'', was produced in 1972, and his first theatre play, ''Only a Game'', the following year. He became a full-time dramatic author in 1975. He was writer-in-residence at the
Shaw Theatre The Shaw Theatre is a theatre in Somers Town, in the London Borough of Camden. It is a part of the Pullman London St Pancras hotel, located off Euston Road. St Pancras library Before being refurbished in 1998, the Shaw Theatre originally ope ...
in 1977, resident playwright with the
Royal Shakespeare Company The Royal Shakespeare Company (RSC) is a major British theatre company, based in Stratford-upon-Avon, Warwickshire, England. The company employs over 1,000 staff and produces around 20 productions a year. The RSC plays regularly in London, St ...
in 1978, and associate writer at the
Theatre Royal Stratford East The Theatre Royal Stratford East is a 460 seat Victorian producing theatre in Stratford in the London Borough of Newham. Since 1953, it has been the home of the Theatre Workshop company, famously associated with director Joan Littlewood, whose ...
from 1986 to 1991. During that period, Keeffe delivered "fifteen years of solid achievement at the top of his game". In 2007, he took the helm at the Collaldra Writers School and Retreat,
Venice Venice ( ; it, Venezia ; vec, Venesia or ) is a city in northeastern Italy and the capital of the Veneto Regions of Italy, region. It is built on a group of 118 small islands that are separated by canals and linked by over 400  ...
. In 2011, he became writer in residence at London's
Kingston University , mottoeng = "Through Learning We Progress" , established = – gained University Status – Kingston Technical Institute , type = Public , endowment = £2.3 m (2015) , ...
. Keeffe's plays have been produced in twenty six countries, and his screenwriting credits include ''
The Long Good Friday ''The Long Good Friday'' is a 1980 British gangster film directed by John Mackenzie from a screenplay by Barrie Keeffe, starring Bob Hoskins and Helen Mirren. Set in London, the storyline weaves together events and concerns of the late 1970s, ...
'' (1981) and '' Sus'' (2010), an adaptation of his 1979 play of the same name. He was represented by The Agency, London.


Themes and revivals

Keeffe's writing explores social and political issues, including unemployment,
institutionalised racism Institutional racism, also known as systemic racism, is a form of racism that is embedded in the laws and regulations of a society or an organization. It manifests as discrimination in areas such as criminal justice, employment, housing, healt ...
in the police (''Sus''), and class (''Gimme Shelter''). ''Better Times'' focuses on the 1921
Poplar Rates Rebellion The Poplar Rates Rebellion, or Poplar Rates Revolt, was a tax protest that took place in Poplar, London, England, in 1921. It was led by George Lansbury, the previous year's Labour Mayor of Poplar, with the support of the Poplar Borough Council, ...
. In ''Barbarians'', Keeffe strove to "capture the energy of punk." ''Sus'' was revived at the
Young Vic The Young Vic Theatre is a performing arts venue located on The Cut, near the South Bank, in the London Borough of Lambeth. The Young Vic was established by Frank Dunlop in 1970. Kwame Kwei-Armah has been Artistic Director since February 201 ...
in 2009, and toured the UK in 2010. The ''Barbarians'' trilogy was revived in London in 2012 and 2015 by Tooting Arts Club, and at the Young Vic, also in 2015.


Teaching and UN work

Keeffe taught dramatic writing at
City University, London City, University of London, is a public research university in London, United Kingdom, and a member institution of the federal University of London. It was founded in 1894 as the Northampton Institute, and became a university when The City Univ ...
(2002–06), was Judith J. Wilson Fellow at
Christ's College, Cambridge Christ's College is a constituent college of the University of Cambridge. The college includes the Master, the Fellows of the College, and about 450 undergraduate and 170 graduate students. The college was founded by William Byngham in 1437 as ...
(2003–04), and a visiting lecturer and patron of Writing for Performance at
Ruskin College, Oxford Ruskin College, originally known as Ruskin Hall, Oxford, is an independent educational institution in Oxford, England. It is not a college of Oxford University. It is named after the essayist, art and social critic John Ruskin (1819–1900) an ...
(2003–04). In 1995, the United Nations' fiftieth anniversary, he served as a
United Nations Ambassador A permanent representative to the United Nations (sometimes called a "UN ambassador")"History of Ambassadors", United States Mission to the United Nations, March 2011, webpagUSUN-a. is the head of a country's diplomatic mission to the United Nati ...
.


Honors and awards

In 1978, Keeffe received the Paris Critics Prix Revelations, and the Mystery Writers of America Edgar Allan Poe Award in 1982. In 2010, he was made an Honorary Doctor of Letters at
Warwick University , mottoeng = Mind moves matter , established = , type = Public research university , endowment = £7.0 million (2021) , budget = £698.2 million (2020â ...
.


Personal life and death

His first marriage was to the novelist and theatre director
Verity Bargate Verity Eileen Bargate (1940–1981) was an English novelist and theatre director. In 1969, she co-founded the cutting-edge Soho Theatre Company, later known as the Soho Theatre. She also wrote three novels, ''No mama No'', ''Children Crossin ...
, who died in 1981. After her death, Keeffe was guardian to her two sons, Sam and Tom, whom he brought up. In 2012, he married the film and television producer, Jacky Stoller. Keeffe died on 10 December 2019, following a brief undisclosed illness. He was 74.


Works


Theatre plays

*''Only a Game'' (1973) *''A Sight of Glory'' (1975) *''Scribes'' (1975) *''Here Comes the Sun'' (1976) *''Gimme Shelter'' (1977) *''A Mad World My Masters'' (1977, 1984) *''Barbarians, a trilogy consisting of Killing Time, Abide with Me and In the City '' (1977) *'' Frozen Assets'' (1978) *''Sus'' (1979) *''Bastard Angel'' (1980) *''She's So Modern'' (1980) *''Black Lear'' (1980) *'' Chorus Girls'' (1981) *''Better Times'' (1985) *''King of England'' (1988) *''My Girl'' (1989) *''Not Fade Away'' (1990) *''Wild Justice'' (1990) *''I Only Want to Be With You'' (1995) *''The Long Good Friday'' (1997) *''Shadows on the Sun'' (2001) *''Still Killing Time'' (2006)


Film and TV

*''Substitute'' (1972) *''Not Quite Cricket'' (1977) *''Gotcha'' (1977) *''Nipper'' (1977) *''Champions'' (1978) *''Hanging Around'' (1978) *''Waterloo Sunset'' (1979) *''King'' (1984)


Television series

*''No Excuses'' (1983)


Radio plays

*''Uncle Jack'' (1975) *''Pigeon Skyline'' (1976) *''Only a Game'' (1976) *''Heaven Scent'' (1979) (Won a Giles Cooper Award for 1979) *''Anything Known'' (1980) *''Frozen Assets'' (1987) *''Paradise'' (1989) *''My Girl'' (19992 *''On the Eve of the Millennium'' (1999) *''Feng Shui and Me'' (2001) *''The Five of UsThe Five of Us
BBC Radio 4, 20 December 2002.
'' (2002)


Film

*''
The Long Good Friday ''The Long Good Friday'' is a 1980 British gangster film directed by John Mackenzie from a screenplay by Barrie Keeffe, starring Bob Hoskins and Helen Mirren. Set in London, the storyline weaves together events and concerns of the late 1970s, ...
'' (1981) *'' Sus'' (2010)


Novels

*''Gadabout'' (1969) *''No Excuses'' (1983)


Theatre adaptations and direction

*''A Certain Vincent'' (1975) *''A Gentle Spirit'' (1981)


Footnotes


References

*''
Who's Who ''Who's Who'' (or ''Who is Who'') is the title of a number of reference publications, generally containing concise biography, biographical information on the prominent people of a country. The title has been adopted as an expression meaning a gr ...
''


External links

* * Sheila Johnston
2010 "Interview: Barrie Keeffe on Sus, The Long Good Friday and London's Changing East End"
theartsdesk.com, 21 April 2010. {{DEFAULTSORT:Keeffe, Barrie 1945 births 2019 deaths People from East Ham English dramatists and playwrights English screenwriters English male screenwriters English male journalists Academics of City, University of London National Youth Theatre members English male dramatists and playwrights