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UniCredit Banca di Roma S.p.A. was an Italian bank based in Rome, Lazio region. It was a subsidiary of
UniCredit UniCredit S.p.A. is an international banking group headquartered in Milan. It is Italy's only systemically important bank (according to the list provided by the Financial Stability Board in 2022) and the world's 34th largest by assets. It was for ...
Group. In 2010 the subsidiary was absorbed into the bank, but retained as a registered trademark. In 2008 the bank had 1533 branches: 608 in Lazio, 219 in Campania, 173 in Apulia, 171 in Tuscany, 99 in Marche, 84 in Umbria, 59 in Sardegna, 49 in Abruzzo, 38 in Molise, 23 in Calabria and 10 in Basilicata. (Sicily and Northern Italy were served by sister companies Banco di Sicilia and UniCredit Banca respectively)


History

Banca di Roma S.p.A. was formed by the merger of
Banco di Santo Spirito The Bank of the Holy Spirit ( it, Il Banco di Santo Spirito) was a bank founded by Pope Paul V on December 13, 1605. The bank was the first national bank in Europe (as the bank of the Papal States), the first public deposit bank in Rome, and the o ...
,
Banco di Roma Banco di Roma was an Italian bank based in Rome, Lazio region. It was established on 9 March 1880. Along with Credito Italiano and Banca Commerciale Italiana they were considered as bank of national interests. In 1991 the bank was merged with Ba ...
and Cassa di Risparmio di Roma. In 1991 the banking section of Cassa di Risparmio di Roma was absorbed by Banco di Santo Spirito, as
Legge Amato Legge is a surname. Notable people with the surname include: *Alexander Legge (1866–1933), US businessman, president of International Harvester * Anthony Legge (1939–2013), British archaeologist specialized in zooarchaeology *Arthur Kaye Legge ...
required all saving banks of Italy ( it, Cassa di Risparmio) had to transform into S.p.A. (company limited by shares). The owner, Fondazione Cassa di Risparmio di Roma, chose not to form an independent bank but a holding company "Cassa di Risparmio di Roma Holding" (aka Società Italiana di Partecipazioni Bancarie). In 1992 Banco di Santo Spirito was merged with Banco di Roma to form Banca di Roma (changing the name from ''Banco'' to the more modern form ''Banca''). In 1992 the bank acquired a minority interests in
Cassa di Risparmio della Provincia dell'Aquila Cassa di Risparmio della Provincia dell'Aquila (Carispaq) was an Italian savings bank, based in L'Aquila, Abruzzo region. The bank was absorbed into parent company Banca Popolare dell'Emilia Romagna in 2013. Fondazione Cassa di Risparmio della Pro ...
, which was sold in 1998. Banca di Roma absorbed subsidiary "Banca di Roma Holding" in 1994.


Banca di Roma Group

Banca di Roma became a banking group in the late 1990s which acquired
Banca Mediterranea Nuova Banca Mediterranea S.p.A. was an Italian bank based in Potenza, Basilicata. The bank was absorbed by Banca Popolare di Bari in 2004. History Banca Mediterranea Banca Mediterranea S.p.A., based in Pescopagano, in the Province of Potenza, was ...
,
Banco di Sicilia Banco di Sicilia was an Italian bank based in Palermo, Sicily. It was a subsidiary of UniCredit but absorbed into the parent company in 2010. History It was founded as ''Banco Regio dei Reali Domini al di là del Faro'' in 1849 and was renamed in ...
and
Mediocredito Centrale Mediocredito or Istituti Regionali per il Finanziamento alle Medie e Piccole Industrie were 19 Italian banks that established in 1950s to provide medium term loan to small and medium companies (or more specifically industrial companies), they serv ...
. Mediocredito di Roma, a subsidiary of Banca di Roma, revered merger with Mediocredito Centrale in 2000. In 2000 Banca di Roma privatized Banca Mediterranea (became Nuova Banca Mediterranea). In 2001 Banca di Roma sold Nuova Banca Mediterranea to a consortium headed by
Banca Popolare di Bari Banca Popolare di Bari S.C.p.A. (BP Bari) is an Italian bank based in Bari, Apulia region. The bank covers most of mainland Italy (13 of 18 regions), except Piedmont and Liguria, and all the autonomous regions of Italy: Aosta Valley, Trentino – S ...
and
Veneto Banca Veneto Banca S.p.A. is a former Italian bank headquartered in Montebelluna, Italy and currently a wind-down unit. The bank changed from a cooperative society to a limited company in December 2015. Following a failed stock market listing in June ...
, which Banca Mediterranea was dismantled in 2002.


As a division of Capitalia

In 2002 Banca di Roma Group merged with
Bipop Carire Bipop Carire S.p.A. was an Italian banking group based in Brescia, Lombardy. The group became part of Capitalia in 2002. Capitalia itself became part of UniCredit in 2007, which the brand Bipop Carire was absorbed into UniCredit in 2008. Bipop Cari ...
to form
Capitalia Capitalia was an Italian banking group headquartered in Rome. The bank was a listed company in Borsa Italiana (Milan Stock Exchange). The bank was acquired by UniCredit by issuing new shares of UniCredit for shares of Capitalia. History Capitali ...
. In 2007 Capitalia was acquired by
UniCredit UniCredit S.p.A. is an international banking group headquartered in Milan. It is Italy's only systemically important bank (according to the list provided by the Financial Stability Board in 2022) and the world's 34th largest by assets. It was for ...
, which Banca di Roma became its subsidiary instead.


As a subsidiary of UniCredit

In 2008, 11 branches were sold to
Banca Carige Banca Carige S.p.A., historically known as Cassa di Risparmio di Genova e Imperia (Ca.Ri.Ge.) is an Italian bank based in Genoa, with more than 500 bank branches in Italy. The predecessor of the bank, a mount of piety, was founded in 1483 in G ...
. The bank was also incorporated as a new company UniCredit Banca di Roma S.p.A. ( P.IVA 09976231002). The bank received all the branches of the group in South and Central Italy, with sister company
UniCredit Banca UniCredit Banca S.p.A. was the retail banking division of UniCredit Group. On 1 July 2002, Rolo Banca, Banca CRT, Cariverona Banca, Cassamarca, Cassa di Risparmio di Trento e Rovereto and Cassa di Risparmio di Trieste were merged into Credito ...
was specialized in Northern Italy. In 2010, UniCredit Banca, Banca di Roma and Banco di Sicilia were absorbed into UniCredit.


See also

*
Banca di Credito Cooperativo di Roma Banca di Credito Cooperativo di Roma is an Italian cooperative bank based in Rome, Lazio region. The bank is a member of Federazione Italiana delle Banche di Credito Cooperativo - Casse Rurali ed Artigiane ( Federcasse) and Federazione delle Banch ...


References

Banks established in 1992 Italian companies established in 1992 Banks disestablished in 2010 Italian companies disestablished in 2010 Defunct banks of Italy Companies based in Rome Former UniCredit subsidiaries Capitalia Group Companies formerly listed on the Borsa Italiana {{Italy-bank-stub