Baltmannsweiler
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''Baltmannsweiler'' is a municipality in the
district of Esslingen Esslingen is a Districts of Germany, ''Landkreis'' (district) in the centre of Baden-Württemberg, Germany. Neighboring districts are (from north clockwise) Rems-Murr, Göppingen (district), Göppingen, Reutlingen (district), Reutlingen, Böblinge ...
in
Baden-Württemberg Baden-Württemberg (; ), commonly shortened to BW or BaWü, is a German state () in Southwest Germany, east of the Rhine, which forms the southern part of Germany's western border with France. With more than 11.07 million inhabitants across a ...
. It belongs to the Region Stuttgart. (until 1992 ''Region Mittlerer Neckar'') and the European Metropolitan Region Stuttgart.


Geography


Geographical location

The densely wooded municipal area Baltmannsweiler lies at about 290 to 465 meters in
virgin forest ''Virgin Forest'' is a 1985 Filipino period film directed by Peque Gallaga. A self-described B-movie, it stars Sarsi Emmanuel, who plays a barrio lass of Chinese ancestry; Miguel Rodriguez, as a Filipino-Spanish illustrado; and, Abel Jurado, wh ...
. The center of the name-giving suburb is about four and a half kilometers northeast of
Plochingen Plochingen (Swabian: ''Blocheng'' or ''Blochenga'') is a town in the district of Esslingen in Baden-Württemberg in southern Germany. It lies on the river Neckar, on which it has a river port. With about 14,000 inhabitants, it is part of the Stuttg ...
as the crow flies and about ten kilometers east of the center of the district town
Esslingen am Neckar Esslingen am Neckar ( Swabian: ''Esslenga am Neckor'') is a town in the Stuttgart Region of Baden-Württemberg in southern Germany, seat of the District of Esslingen as well as the largest town in the district. Within Baden-Württemberg it is t ...
. The two villages of the community are situated in a common clearing island on a mountain ridge, which is drained by the ''Reichenbach'' at the edge of the community and by the ''Lützelbach'' at its south-western edge to the
Fils Fils or FILS may refer to: People * Anton Fils (1733–1760), German composer * Arthur Fils (born 2004), French tennis player * Pascal Fils (born 1984), Canadian football player Other uses * Fils (currency), a subdivision of currency used in ...
as well as in the west and north-west from the upper reaches of the ''Schweizerbach'' to the Rems.


Neighbouring communities

Adjoining communities are in turn the town
Weinstadt Weinstadt (meaning "Wine City") is a town in the Rems-Murr district, in the state of Baden-Württemberg, Germany. It is located in the Rems Valley approximately 15 km east of Stuttgart. Its population in 2012 was 25,998. The town is composed ...
in the northwest, the community Winterbach in the north and northeast, both in the
Rems-Murr-Kreis Rems-Murr is a ''Landkreis'' (district) in the middle of Baden-Württemberg, Germany. Neighboring districts are (from north clockwise) Heilbronn, Schwäbisch Hall, Ostalbkreis, Göppingen, Esslingen, the district-free city Stuttgart and the distr ...
. In the east is the community
Lichtenwald Lichtenwald is a town in the district of Esslingen in Baden-Württemberg in southern Germany Germany,, officially the Federal Republic of Germany, is a country in Central Europe. It is the second most populous country in Europe a ...
, in the south the community
Reichenbach an der Fils Reichenbach an der Fils is a town in the Esslingen district in Baden-Württemberg in southern Germany. History Reichenbach was mentioned for the first time in 1268. In 1906, its name was changed to "Reichenbach an der Fils" to avoid confusion ...
, in the southwest the town
Plochingen Plochingen (Swabian: ''Blocheng'' or ''Blochenga'') is a town in the district of Esslingen in Baden-Württemberg in southern Germany. It lies on the river Neckar, on which it has a river port. With about 14,000 inhabitants, it is part of the Stuttg ...
, in the west on only a short section the county town
Esslingen am Neckar Esslingen am Neckar ( Swabian: ''Esslenga am Neckor'') is a town in the Stuttgart Region of Baden-Württemberg in southern Germany, seat of the District of Esslingen as well as the largest town in the district. Within Baden-Württemberg it is t ...
and in the west the community
Aichwald Aichwald is a municipality in the district of Esslingen in Baden-Württemberg in southern Germany Germany,, officially the Federal Republic of Germany, is a country in Central Europe. It is the second most populous country in Eur ...
; the last five belong all to the own District Esslingen.


Area usage

ImageSize = width:600 height:150 PlotArea = width:90% height:66% bottom:25% left:5% DateFormat = x.y Period = from:0 till:100 Legend = columns:2 columnwidth:250 left:12% top:95% TimeAxis = orientation:horizontal ScaleMajor = unit:year increment:10 start:0 # The formatting blanks in the Colors-section are in fact figure spaces (U+2007) Colors = id:Gesa value:white legend:    1854_ha Total_area id:Wald value:teal legend:1259_ha = 67.9_% Forest id:Land value:yelloworange legend: 425_ha = 22.9_% Agriculture id:Wass value:brightblue legend:   4_ha =  0.2_% Water id:Erho value:green legend:  10_ha =  0.5_% Relaxation id:Geba value:red legend:  97_ha =  5.2_% Buildings id:Verk value:tan1 legend:  57_ha =  3.0_% Traffic id:Sons value:purple legend:   3_ha =  0.2_% Other PlotData = from:00.0 till:67.9 color:Wald from:67.9 till:90.8 color:Land from:90.8 till:91.0 color:Wass from:91.0 till:91.5 color:Erho from:91.5 till:96.7 color:Geba from:96.7 till:99.7 color:Verk from:99.7 till:99.9 color:Sons


Religion

At the end of 1998, the municipality had 1275 inhabitants who were Roman Catholic and 2998 inhabitants who were Protestant.


History


Baltmannsweiler

Baltmannsweiler was first documented in 1299. The village originally belonged to the Zähringern and then came to
Württemberg Württemberg ( ; ) is a historical German territory roughly corresponding to the cultural and linguistic region of Swabia. The main town of the region is Stuttgart. Together with Baden and Hohenzollern, two other historical territories, Würt ...
. There it was assigned to the
Amt Amt is a type of administrative division governing a group of municipalities, today only in Germany, but formerly also common in other countries of Northern Europe. Its size and functions differ by country and the term is roughly equivalent to ...
, later Oberamt Schorndorf from 1381 on. Since 1938 Baltmannsweiler belongs to the
district of Esslingen Esslingen is a Districts of Germany, ''Landkreis'' (district) in the centre of Baden-Württemberg, Germany. Neighboring districts are (from north clockwise) Rems-Murr, Göppingen (district), Göppingen, Reutlingen (district), Reutlingen, Böblinge ...
. The autochthonen Inhabitants of the village today used name for the village is "Baltemore".


Development of population

¹ Statistical Office of the State of Baden-Württemberg; until 1970 census results, from 1975 onwards updates on 31 December of each year.


Economy and Infrastructure


Resident companies

The Hohengehren district is home to ''Schneider Verlag'', a specialist book publisher.


Education

* Baltmannsweiler primary school with eight classes, in which about 160 pupils are taught * Primary school Hohengehren with seven classes, in which about 130 children are taught Baltmannsweiler also has four kindergartens. * The municipality of Baltmannsweiler also runs its own adult education centre.''Volkshochschule Baltmannsweiler.''
In: ''baltmannsweiler.de,'' retrieved on 3 June 2017.


Waste disposal

The waste management company of the district of Esslingen is responsible for waste disposal.


Culture and sights

Every year, the municipality of Baltmannsweiler organises five to eight cultural events such as
cabaret Cabaret is a form of theatrical entertainment featuring music, song, dance, recitation, or drama. The performance venue might be a pub, a casino, a hotel, a restaurant, or a nightclub with a stage for performances. The audience, often dining or d ...
and
theatre Theatre or theater is a collaborative form of performing art that uses live performers, usually actors or actresses, to present the experience of a real or imagined event before a live audience in a specific place, often a stage. The perform ...
,
concerts A concert is a live music performance in front of an audience. The performance may be by a single musician, sometimes then called a recital, or by a musical ensemble, such as an orchestra, choir, or musical band, band. Concerts are held in a w ...
and mobile cinema in the cultural centre Baltmannsweiler. The cultural centre has a
foyer A lobby is a room in a building used for entry from the outside. Sometimes referred to as a foyer, reception area or an entrance hall, it is often a large room or complex of rooms (in a theatre, opera house, concert hall, showroom, cinema, etc. ...
with a bar, where there is room for celebrations with up to 120 people. In addition there is a large hall for 300 to 500 people. The hunting lodge Hohengehren stood in the former game park until 1839. This was acquired by the municipality
Altbach Altbach is a municipality in the district of Esslingen in Baden-Württemberg. It belongs to the Stuttgart Region. (until 1992 ''Region Mittlerer Neckar'') and the European Metropolitan Region Stuttgart. Geography Geographical location Altb ...
, rebuilt there as
town hall In local government, a city hall, town hall, civic centre (in the UK or Australia), guildhall, or a municipal building (in the Philippines), is the chief administrative building of a city, town, or other municipality. It usually houses ...
and used in this function until 1975.


External links


Offizielle Homepage von Baltmannsweiler


References

{{Authority control Esslingen (district)