Ballou High School
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Frank W. Ballou Senior High School is a public school located in
Washington, D.C. ) , image_skyline = , image_caption = Clockwise from top left: the Washington Monument and Lincoln Memorial on the National Mall, United States Capitol, Logan Circle, Jefferson Memorial, White House, Adams Morgan, ...
, United States. Ballou is a part of the
District of Columbia Public Schools The District of Columbia Public Schools (DCPS) is the local public school system for the District of Columbia, in the United States. It is distinct from the District of Columbia Public Charter Schools (DCPCS), which governs public charter ...
. The principal is Willie Jackson (a 1987 alumnus).


History

Ballou High School was founded in the early 1960s to serve residents in the southern part of
Anacostia Anacostia is a historic neighborhood in Southeast Washington, D.C. Its downtown is located at the intersection of Good Hope Road and Martin Luther King Jr. Avenue. It is located east of the Anacostia River, after which the neighborhood is nam ...
, including
Congress Heights Congress Heights is a residential neighborhood in Southeast Washington, D.C., in the United States. The irregularly shaped neighborhood is bounded by the St. Elizabeths Hospital campus, Lebaum Street SE, 4th Street SE, and Newcomb Street SE on ...
, Washington Highlands, and
Bellevue Bellevue means "beautiful view" in French. It may refer to: Placenames Australia * Bellevue, Western Australia * Bellevue Hill, New South Wales * Bellevue, Queensland * Bellevue, Glebe, an historic house in Sydney, New South Wales Canada ...
. The school was named for Frank Washington Ballou, the D.C. public schools superintendent from 1920 to 1943. In 1998, author
Ron Suskind Ronald Steven "Ron" Suskind (born November 20, 1959) is an American journalist, author, and filmmaker. He was the senior national affairs writer for ''The Wall Street Journal'' from 1993 to 2000, where he won the 1995 Pulitzer Prize for Feature ...
published the book " A Hope in the Unseen" about a Ballou High School student named Cedric Jennings. The book was based on a series of Pulitzer-prize winning articles written in ''
The Wall Street Journal ''The Wall Street Journal'' is an American business-focused, international daily newspaper based in New York City, with international editions also available in Chinese and Japanese. The ''Journal'', along with its Asian editions, is published ...
'' by Suskind. The story follows Jennings's efforts to attend an
Ivy League The Ivy League is an American collegiate athletic conference comprising eight private research universities in the Northeastern United States. The term ''Ivy League'' is typically used beyond the sports context to refer to the eight schools ...
university despite his troubled upbringing. In 2003,
mercury Mercury commonly refers to: * Mercury (planet), the nearest planet to the Sun * Mercury (element), a metallic chemical element with the symbol Hg * Mercury (mythology), a Roman god Mercury or The Mercury may also refer to: Companies * Merc ...
spread throughout the school, causing its closure for several weeks and the redirection of
student A student is a person enrolled in a school or other educational institution. In the United Kingdom and most commonwealth countries, a "student" attends a secondary school or higher (e.g., college or university); those in primary or elementar ...
s and staff to nearby educational facilities. On February 2, 2004, 19-year-old Thomas J. Boykin fatally shot 17-year-old James Richardson. Boykin was later acquitted on the charge of murder. NBC4 News reported another shooting on August 26, 2008, of a 16-year-old just off the campus grounds resulting in a lock-down of the campus. In 2008, director Michael Patrei, released a documentary ''Ballou'' about the Ballou High School Marching Band that aired on
BET Black Entertainment Television (acronym BET) is an American basic cable channel targeting African-American audiences. It is owned by the CBS Entertainment Group unit of Paramount Global via BET Networks and has offices in New York City, Los A ...
. during Fall 2009. From August 2016 to May 2017 about 25% of the staff left the school; this occurred as almost 200 DCPS teachers left their jobs.


Controversy

In February 1977, six employees from the
Central Intelligence Agency The Central Intelligence Agency (CIA ), known informally as the Agency and historically as the Company, is a civilian foreign intelligence service of the federal government of the United States, officially tasked with gathering, processing, ...
(CIA) began tutoring Ballou students in computer technology,
photogrammetry Photogrammetry is the science and technology of obtaining reliable information about physical objects and the environment through the process of recording, measuring and interpreting photographic images and patterns of electromagnetic radiant ima ...
, and photo science. Parents, teachers, and lawmakers expressed concerns about privacy and student recruitment after learning of the program months after it had already begun. The CIA denied that they were recruiting or violating privacy within the school.


Admissions

Joint Base Anacostia-Bolling is within Ballou's attendance boundary. The following elementary schools feed into Ballou: Garfield, Hendley, M. L. King, Leckie, Malcolm X, Patterson, Simon, and Turner. The following middle schools feed into Ballou: Charles Hart Middle School and John Hayden Johnson Middle School.


Demographics


Curriculum

In 2016, only three percent of Ballou HS students had proficiency in D.C. reading standards according to D.C. tests. In 2017, all 189 students in Ballou High School's senior class applied to college.Ford, Sam.
Entire senior class at D.C.'s Ballou High School applies to college for first time
. ''
WJLA WJLA-TV (channel 7) is a television station in Washington, D.C., affiliated with ABC. It is one of two flagship stations of Sinclair Broadcast Group (alongside dual Fox/MyNetworkTV affiliate WBFF hannel 45in Baltimore), and is also sister to ...
''. March 6, 2017.
It was the first time the high school's entire senior class had applied to college. The high school credited its college-prep classes and a school-wide campaign to apply to college. As of the summer of 2017, all 170 members of the graduating class of 2017 were accepted to universities; an additional 20 students had August graduations scheduled. In November 2017, it came to light that Ballou's administration had graduated dozens of students despite high rates of unexcused absences. Half of the graduates missed more than three months of school in their senior year, unexcused; one in five students were absent more than they were present, and when many of these students did attend school, they struggled academically. Two months before graduation, only 57 students were on track to graduate. Brian Butcher, a history teacher at Ballou, said the claim of all students graduating was "smoke and mirrors. That is what it was."


School of Mathematics, Science and Technology

In September 1975, Ballou SHS opened their School of Mathematics, Science and Technology. At that time, the program was considered one of the most sophisticated curricula in the city. One intention was to develop within Ballou a "Magnet" High School of Science and Mathematics to emphasize: * The preparation of students for entrance into Colleges and Universities * The provision of prerequisite skills for students who planned technical training or employment immediately after high school.


Extracurricular activities

Ballou SHS is known for having one of the best choirs and bands in the District. The Ballou SHS band has traveled to California and Alabama and placed in the top three in both national competitions . The Ballou SHS band is directed by Mr. Darrell Watson. and his all-volunteer Ballou alumni staff. Ballou has produced several DCIAA City Champions and many NCAA Scholarship Athletes . The marching band traveled to the 2009
Tournament of Roses Parade A tournament is a competition involving at least three competitors, all participating in a sport or game. More specifically, the term may be used in either of two overlapping senses: # One or more competitions held at a single venue and concentr ...
in Pasadena, California and the 2009
Macy's Thanksgiving Day Parade The Macy's Thanksgiving Day Parade is an annual parade in New York City presented by the U.S.-based department store chain Macy's. The Parade first took place in 1924, tying it for the second-oldest Thanksgiving parade in the United States with ...
.


Notable alumni

*
Marvin Austin Marvin Austin Jr. (born January 10, 1989) is a former American football nose tackle. He played college football at North Carolina and was drafted by the New York Giants in the second round of the 2011 NFL Draft. Austin also played for the Miami D ...
(2007), college football defensive tackle at UNC Chapel Hill, taken by the New York Giants in the 2nd round of the
2011 NFL Draft The 2011 NFL Draft was the 76th installment of the annual NFL Draft, where the franchises of the National Football League select newly eligible football players. Like the 2010 draft, the 2011 draft was held at Radio City Music Hall in New York C ...
. *
Michael Fanone Michael Fanone (born September 3, 1980) is an American law enforcement analyst and former police officer, who is currently a CNN on-air contributor. He worked for the Metropolitan Police Department of the District of Columbia from 2001 to 2021. ...
, police officer * Wayne Ford (1969), Iowa State Representative *
Danny Gatton Daniel Wood Gatton Jr. (September 4, 1945 – October 4, 1994) was an American virtuoso guitarist who combined blues, rockabilly, jazz, and country to create a musical style he called "redneck jazz". Career Daniel Wood Gatton Jr. was born in ...
, one of Rolling Stone magazine's top guitarists of all time, attended but did not graduate. Named album '' 88 Elmira Street'' after Congress Heights street where he grew up. * Benny Anthony Harley (1981), trumpet player in go-go band
Rare Essence Rare Essence is a Washington, D.C.-based go-go band formed in 1976. Rare Essence has been amongst the most prominent musicians of the D.C. music scene, producing numerous hit songs in the local D.C. market and several hits nationwide, including ...
*
Essex Hemphill Essex Hemphill (April 16, 1957 – November 4, 1995) was an openly gay American poet and activist. He is known for his contributions to the Washington, D.C. art scene in the 1980s, and for openly discussing the topics pertinent to the African-Am ...
(1975), poet and activist, known for his activism in the African American and LGBT communities. *
Mike Locksley Michael Anthony Locksley (born December 25, 1969) is an American football coach. Locksley is currently the head coach at the Maryland Terrapins football, University of Maryland. After serving as an assistant coach for several college football ...
(1987), in 2018 he was named head football coach of the University of Maryland, he was previously head football coach at the University of New Mexico and Offensive Coordinator of University of Alabama football program * Duane A. Moody (1988), tenor artist, member of the trio Three Mo' Tenors * Larry Pinkard (2010), played college football for
Old Dominion University Old Dominion University (Old Dominion or ODU) is a public research university in Norfolk, Virginia. It was established in 1930 as the Norfolk Division of the College of William & Mary and is now one of the largest universities in Virginia with ...
, and in the
National Football League The National Football League (NFL) is a professional American football league that consists of 32 teams, divided equally between the American Football Conference (AFC) and the National Football Conference (NFC). The NFL is one of the ...
for multiple teams since 2015. *
Trayon White Trayon White (born May 11, 1984) is an American Democratic politician, currently serving as a member of the Council of the District of Columbia, representing Ward 8 of the District of Columbia. Before entering politics, he worked as a grassroots ...
(2002), community activist and former member of the
District of Columbia State Board of Education The District of Columbia State Board of Education (SBOE) is an independent executive branch agency of the Government of the District of Columbia, in the United States. The SBOE provides advocacy and policy guidance for the District of Columbia Pub ...
and Ward 8 Representative on the Council of the District of Columbia.


References

{{DC High Schools Public high schools in Washington, D.C. District of Columbia Public Schools Educational institutions established in 1960 1960 establishments in Washington, D.C. African-American history of Washington, D.C. Schools in Washington, D.C.