Bacidia Pallida
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''Bacidia'' is a
genus Genus ( plural genera ) is a taxonomic rank used in the biological classification of extant taxon, living and fossil organisms as well as Virus classification#ICTV classification, viruses. In the hierarchy of biological classification, genus com ...
of
lichen A lichen ( , ) is a composite organism that arises from algae or cyanobacteria living among filaments of multiple fungi species in a mutualistic relationship.fungi A fungus ( : fungi or funguses) is any member of the group of eukaryotic organisms that includes microorganisms such as yeasts and molds, as well as the more familiar mushrooms. These organisms are classified as a kingdom, separately from ...
in the family Ramalinaceae. The genus was
circumscribed In geometry, the circumscribed circle or circumcircle of a polygon is a circle that passes through all the vertices of the polygon. The center of this circle is called the circumcenter and its radius is called the circumradius. Not every polyg ...
by
Giuseppe De Notaris Giuseppe De Notaris (18 April 1805, Milan – 22 January 1877) was an Italian botanist generally known for his work with cryptogams native to Italy. He studied medicine at the University of Pavia, obtaining his medical degree in 1830. Having deve ...
in 1846. Species in the genus are crust-like lichens with stemless apothecia; they have green algae (chloroccoid) as photobionts. Their
asci ASCI or Asci may refer to: * Advertising Standards Council of India * Asci, the plural of ascus, in fungal anatomy * Accelerated Strategic Computing Initiative * American Society for Clinical Investigation * Argus Sour Crude Index * Association of ...
have 8 colorless, cylindrical to acicular, multiseptate spores, with curved and thread-like
conidia A conidium ( ; ), sometimes termed an asexual chlamydospore or chlamydoconidium (), is an asexual, non-motile spore of a fungus. The word ''conidium'' comes from the Ancient Greek word for dust, ('). They are also called mitospores due to the ...
.


Species

*''
Bacidia absistens ''Bacidia'' is a genus of lichen-forming fungi in the family Ramalinaceae. The genus was circumscribed by Giuseppe De Notaris in 1846. Species in the genus are crust-like lichens with stemless apothecia; they have green algae (chloroccoid) as p ...
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Bacidia albogranulosa ''Bacidia'' is a genus of lichen-forming fungi in the family Ramalinaceae. The genus was circumscribed by Giuseppe De Notaris in 1846. Species in the genus are crust-like lichens with stemless apothecia; they have green algae (chloroccoid) as p ...
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Bacidia alutacea ''Bacidia'' is a genus of lichen-forming fungi in the family Ramalinaceae. The genus was circumscribed by Giuseppe De Notaris in 1846. Species in the genus are crust-like lichens with stemless apothecia; they have green algae (chloroccoid) as p ...
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Bacidia arceutina ''Bacidia'' is a genus of lichen-forming fungi in the family Ramalinaceae. The genus was circumscribed by Giuseppe De Notaris in 1846. Species in the genus are crust-like lichens with stemless apothecia; they have green algae (chloroccoid) as p ...
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Bacidia areolata ''Bacidia'' is a genus of lichen-forming fungi in the family Ramalinaceae. The genus was circumscribed by Giuseppe De Notaris in 1846. Species in the genus are crust-like lichens with stemless apothecia; they have green algae (chloroccoid) as p ...
''
Russian Far East The Russian Far East (russian: Дальний Восток России, r=Dal'niy Vostok Rossii, p=ˈdalʲnʲɪj vɐˈstok rɐˈsʲiɪ) is a region in Northeast Asia. It is the easternmost part of Russia and the Asian continent; and is admini ...
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Bacidia beckhausii ''Bacidia'' is a genus of lichen-forming fungi in the family Ramalinaceae. The genus was circumscribed by Giuseppe De Notaris in 1846. Species in the genus are crust-like lichens with stemless apothecia; they have green algae (chloroccoid) as p ...
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Bacidia biatorina ''Bacidia biatorina'' is a species of fungus belonging to the family Ramalinaceae The Ramalinaceae are a family of lichenized fungi in the order Lecanorales. The family name is synonymous with the name ''Bacidiaceae''. Species of this family ...
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Bacidia brigitteae ''Bacidia'' is a genus of lichen-forming fungi in the family Ramalinaceae. The genus was circumscribed by Giuseppe De Notaris in 1846. Species in the genus are crust-like lichens with stemless apothecia; they have green algae (chloroccoid) as p ...
'' Kangaroo Island *''
Bacidia caesiovirens ''Bacidia'' is a genus of lichen-forming fungi in the family Ramalinaceae. The genus was circumscribed by Giuseppe De Notaris in 1846. Species in the genus are crust-like lichens with stemless apothecia; they have green algae (chloroccoid) as p ...
'' – western Europe *''
Bacidia campbelliae ''Bacidia'' is a genus of lichen-forming fungi in the family Ramalinaceae. The genus was circumscribed by Giuseppe De Notaris in 1846. Species in the genus are crust-like lichens with stemless apothecia; they have green algae (chloroccoid) as p ...
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Bacidia carneoglauca ''Bacidia'' is a genus of lichen-forming fungi in the family Ramalinaceae. The genus was circumscribed by Giuseppe De Notaris in 1846. Species in the genus are crust-like lichens with stemless apothecia; they have green algae (chloroccoid) as p ...
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Bacidia chrysocolla ''Bacidia'' is a genus of lichen-forming fungi in the family Ramalinaceae. The genus was circumscribed by Giuseppe De Notaris in 1846. Species in the genus are crust-like lichens with stemless apothecia; they have green algae (chloroccoid) as p ...
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Bacidia circumspecta ''Bacidia'' is a genus of lichen-forming fungi in the family Ramalinaceae. The genus was circumscription (taxonomy), circumscribed by Giuseppe De Notaris in 1846. Species in the genus are crustose lichen, crust-like lichens with stemless apothec ...
'' *'' Bacidia conspicua'' *'' Bacidia convexa'' *'' Bacidia cornea'' *'' Bacidia coruscans'' *'' Bacidia curvispora'' *'' Bacidia cylindrophora'' *'' Bacidia effusa'' *'' Bacidia ekmaniana'' *'' Bacidia elongata'' – Russian Far East *'' Bacidia entocosmensis'' *'' Bacidia entodiaphana'' *''
Bacidia fellhaneroides ''Bacidia'' is a genus of lichen-forming fungi in the family Ramalinaceae. The genus was circumscribed by Giuseppe De Notaris in 1846. Species in the genus are crust-like lichens with stemless apothecia; they have green algae (chloroccoid) as p ...
'' *'' Bacidia fluminensis'' *'' Bacidia fratruelis'' *'' Bacidia friesiana'' *''
Bacidia furfurella ''Bacidia'' is a genus of lichen-forming fungi in the family Ramalinaceae. The genus was circumscribed by Giuseppe De Notaris in 1846. Species in the genus are crust-like lichens with stemless apothecia; they have green algae (chloroccoid) as p ...
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Bacidia fuscoviridis ''Bacidia'' is a genus of lichen-forming fungi in the family Ramalinaceae. The genus was circumscribed by Giuseppe De Notaris in 1846. Species in the genus are crust-like lichens with stemless apothecia; they have green algae (chloroccoid) as p ...
'' *'' Bacidia gallowayi'' *'' Bacidia granosa'' *'' Bacidia gullahgeechee'' – United States *'' Bacidia heterochroa'' *'' Bacidia herbarum'' *'' Bacidia iberica'' – Spain *'' Bacidia johnstoniae'' *'' Bacidia kekesiana'' *'' Bacidia killiasii'' *'' Bacidia kurilensis'' – Russian Far East *'' Bacidia laurocerasi'' *'' Bacidia leucocarpa'' *'' Bacidia lithophila'' – Australia *'' Bacidia littoralis'' – Australia *'' Bacidia lividofusca'' *'' Bacidia lividonigrans'' *'' Bacidia lobarica'' – United States *''
Bacidia maccarthyi ''Bacidia'' is a genus of lichen-forming fungi in the family Ramalinaceae. The genus was circumscribed by Giuseppe De Notaris in 1846. Species in the genus are crust-like lichens with stemless apothecia; they have green algae (chloroccoid) as p ...
'' – Australia *'' Bacidia macquariensis'' *'' Bacidia macrospora'' *'' Bacidia marina''
Falkland Islands The Falkland Islands (; es, Islas Malvinas, link=no ) is an archipelago in the South Atlantic Ocean on the Patagonian Shelf. The principal islands are about east of South America's southern Patagonian coast and about from Cape Dubouzet ...
*'' Bacidia microphyllina'' *'' Bacidia millegrana'' *''
Bacidia modestula ''Bacidia'' is a genus of lichen-forming fungi in the family Ramalinaceae. The genus was circumscribed by Giuseppe De Notaris in 1846. Species in the genus are crust-like lichens with stemless apothecia; they have green algae (chloroccoid) as p ...
'' *'' Bacidia multicarpa'' *'' Bacidia multiseptata'' *'' Bacidia pallida'' *'' Bacidia paramedialis'' *'' Bacidia phyllopsoropsis'' *'' Bacidia placodioides'' *'' Bacidia polychroa'' *'' Bacidia prasinata'' *''
Bacidia pruinata ''Bacidia'' is a genus of lichen-forming fungi in the family Ramalinaceae. The genus was circumscribed by Giuseppe De Notaris in 1846. Species in the genus are crust-like lichens with stemless apothecia; they have green algae (chloroccoid) as p ...
'' – Falkland Islands *'' Bacidia punica'' *'' Bacidia purpurans'' *'' Bacidia pycnidiata'' – central Europe *'' Bacidia quadrilocularis'' *''
Bacidia raffii ''Bacidia'' is a genus of lichen-forming fungi in the family Ramalinaceae. The genus was circumscribed by Giuseppe De Notaris in 1846. Species in the genus are crust-like lichens with stemless apothecia; they have green algae (chloroccoid) as ...
'' *'' Bacidia rhodocardia'' *'' Bacidia rosella'' *'' Bacidia rosellizans'' *'' Bacidia rubella'' *'' Bacidia rudis'' *'' Bacidia sachalinensis'' – Russian Far East *'' Bacidia schweinitzii'' *'' Bacidia scopulicola'' *'' Bacidia septosior'' *'' Bacidia sigmospora'' *'' Bacidia sipmanii'' *''
Bacidia sorediata ''Bacidia'' is a genus of lichen-forming fungi in the family Ramalinaceae. The genus was circumscribed by Giuseppe De Notaris in 1846. Species in the genus are crust-like lichens with stemless apothecia; they have green algae (chloroccoid) as p ...
'' *'' Bacidia squamellosa'' *'' Bacidia subareolata'' *'' Bacidia subproposita'' *'' Bacidia subturgidula'' *'' Bacidia superbula'' *'' Bacidia superula'' *'' Bacidia surinamensis'' *'' Bacidia termitophila'' *'' Bacidia thiersiana'' – United States *'' Bacidia thyrrenica'' *''
Bacidia vagula ''Bacidia'' is a genus of lichen-forming fungi in the family Ramalinaceae. The genus was circumscribed by Giuseppe De Notaris in 1846. Species in the genus are crust-like lichens with stemless apothecia; they have green algae (chloroccoid) as p ...
'' *''
Bacidia vallatula ''Bacidia'' is a genus of lichen-forming fungi in the family Ramalinaceae. The genus was circumscribed by Giuseppe De Notaris in 1846. Species in the genus are crust-like lichens with stemless apothecia; they have green algae (chloroccoid) as p ...
'' *'' Bacidia veneta'' *'' Bacidia vinicolor'' *'' Bacidia viridescens''


References


Gallery

Image:Bacidia schweinitzii-8.jpg, Cross section of an apothecium of ''B. schweinitzii'', photographed through a compound microscope (x1000), showing a green epihymenium and a dark reddish-brown hypothecium Image:Bacidia schweinitzii-7.jpg, Acicular spore of ''B. schweinitzii'', 65 x 6
micrometre The micrometre ( international spelling as used by the International Bureau of Weights and Measures; SI symbol: μm) or micrometer (American spelling), also commonly known as a micron, is a unit of length in the International System of Unit ...
s, photographed through a compound microscope, x1000
Ramalinaceae Lichen genera Lecanorales genera Taxa named by Giuseppe De Notaris Taxa described in 1846 {{Lecanorales-stub