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Baroness Fabienne Claire Nothomb (), better known by her
pen name A pen name, also called a ''nom de plume'' or a literary double, is a pseudonym (or, in some cases, a variant form of a real name) adopted by an author and printed on the title page or by-line of their works in place of their real name. A pen na ...
Amélie Nothomb (; born 13 August 1967),''État présent de la noblesse belge'', éditions of 1979, 1995 and 2010. Her birth is announced in n° 87, aout 1967, p. 340 of the ''Bulletin de l'association de la noblesse du royaume de Belgique'', publication trimestrielle : Annonces de naissance : "''Baron et Baronne Patrick Nothomb : Fabienne, 13 août 1967''". is a Belgian Francophone novelist. Part of her childhood was spent in Asia. A prolific author, since the publication of her first novel '' Hygiene and the Assassin'' in 1992, at the age of twenty-six, she has published a book a year. Her novels are among the top literary sales and have been translated into several languages. She is a Commander of the Order of the Crown and has had the title of
Baron Baron is a rank of nobility or title of honour, often hereditary, in various European countries, either current or historical. The female equivalent is baroness. Typically, the title denotes an aristocrat who ranks higher than a lord or kn ...
ess bestowed upon her by King
Philippe of Belgium Philippe or Filip ( nl, Filip Leopold Lodewijk Maria ; french: Philippe Léopold Louis Marie ; born 15 April 1960) is King of the Belgians. He is the eldest child of Albert II of Belgium, King Albert II and Queen Paola. He succeeded his father upo ...
. Her satirical novel about corporate life in Japan '' Fear and Trembling'' won the
Grand Prix du roman de l'Académie française Le Grand Prix du Roman is a French literary award, created in 1914, and given each year by the Académie française. Along with the Prix Goncourt The Prix Goncourt (french: Le prix Goncourt, , ''The Goncourt Prize'') is a prize in French litera ...
in 1999, and in 2015 she was elected to the Royal Academy of French Language and Literature in Belgium.


Biography

Research shows Amélie Nothomb was born in
Etterbeek Etterbeek (French: ; Dutch: ) is one of the 19 municipalities of the Brussels-Capital Region, Belgium. Located in the eastern part of the region, it is bordered by the municipalities of Auderghem, the City of Brussels, Ixelles, Schaerbeek, Wolu ...
,
Brussels-Capital Region Brussels (french: Bruxelles or ; nl, Brussel ), officially the Brussels-Capital Region (All text and all but one graphic show the English name as Brussels-Capital Region.) (french: link=no, Région de Bruxelles-Capitale; nl, link=no, Bruss ...
on 9 July 1966. As an artist, she has consistently claimed metaphorically to have been born in
Kobe Kobe ( , ; officially , ) is the capital city of Hyōgo Prefecture Japan. With a population around 1.5 million, Kobe is Japan's seventh-largest city and the third-largest port city after Tokyo and Yokohama. It is located in Kansai region, whi ...
,
Japan Japan ( ja, 日本, or , and formally , ''Nihonkoku'') is an island country in East Asia. It is situated in the northwest Pacific Ocean, and is bordered on the west by the Sea of Japan, while extending from the Sea of Okhotsk in the n ...
in 1967 while records show her living there only from ages two to five. Subsequently, she lived in
China China, officially the People's Republic of China (PRC), is a country in East Asia. It is the world's List of countries and dependencies by population, most populous country, with a Population of China, population exceeding 1.4 billion, slig ...
,
New York New York most commonly refers to: * New York City, the most populous city in the United States, located in the state of New York * New York (state), a state in the northeastern United States New York may also refer to: Film and television * '' ...
,
Bangladesh Bangladesh (}, ), officially the People's Republic of Bangladesh, is a country in South Asia. It is the eighth-most populous country in the world, with a population exceeding 165 million people in an area of . Bangladesh is among the mo ...
,
Burma Myanmar, ; UK pronunciations: US pronunciations incl. . Note: Wikipedia's IPA conventions require indicating /r/ even in British English although only some British English speakers pronounce r at the end of syllables. As John C. Wells, Joh ...
, the
United Kingdom The United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland, commonly known as the United Kingdom (UK) or Britain, is a country in Europe, off the north-western coast of the continental mainland. It comprises England, Scotland, Wales and ...
(
Coventry Coventry ( or ) is a city in the West Midlands, England. It is on the River Sherbourne. Coventry has been a large settlement for centuries, although it was not founded and given its city status until the Middle Ages. The city is governed b ...
) and
Laos Laos (, ''Lāo'' )), officially the Lao People's Democratic Republic ( Lao: ສາທາລະນະລັດ ປະຊາທິປະໄຕ ປະຊາຊົນລາວ, French: République démocratique populaire lao), is a socialist s ...
. She stems from a Belgian noble family. Her father was the Belgian diplomat
Patrick Nothomb Baron Patrick Nothomb (24 May 1936 – 17 March 2020) was a Belgian diplomat. Biography Nothomb earned a doctorate in law from the Université catholique de Louvain in 1957. He served as a Belgian diplomat from 1960 to 2001. Patrick was the gr ...
, and she is the grandniece of
Charles-Ferdinand Nothomb Baron Charles-Ferdinand N. M. P. Nothomb (born 3 May 1936) is a French-speaking Belgian politician. He is a member of the Humanist Democratic Centre (cdH). He served as Belgian Minister of Foreign Affairs from 1980 until 1981, and as Minist ...
, a Belgian foreign minister (1980–1981), and great granddaughter of writer and politician Pierre Nothomb. She has one brother and one sister. While in Japan, Nothomb attended a local school and learned Japanese. When she was five, the family moved to China. She remarked in '' Fear and Trembling'' that leaving Japan was "a wrenching separation for me". She studied
philology Philology () is the study of language in oral and written historical sources; it is the intersection of textual criticism, literary criticism, history, and linguistics (with especially strong ties to etymology). Philology is also defined as ...
at the Université Libre de Bruxelles. Having finished her studies, Nothomb returned to Japan to work in a Japanese company in Tokyo. Her experience of this time is expressed in ''Fear and Trembling''. Nothomb's first novel, '' Hygiène de l'assassin'', was published in 1992. Since then, she has published approximately one novel per year, including '' Les Catilinaires'' (1995), '' Fear and Trembling'' (1999) and '' Métaphysique des tubes'' (2000). She has been awarded numerous prizes, including the 1993 Prix Jacques-Chardonne, the 1999
Grand Prix du roman de l'Académie française Le Grand Prix du Roman is a French literary award, created in 1914, and given each year by the Académie française. Along with the Prix Goncourt The Prix Goncourt (french: Le prix Goncourt, , ''The Goncourt Prize'') is a prize in French litera ...
, the Grand prix Jean Giono (2008), and since 2015 has been a member of the Belgium Royal Academy of French language and literature. She wrote a romanticized biography ('' The Book of Proper Names'') of French female singer
Robert The name Robert is an ancient Germanic given name, from Proto-Germanic "fame" and "bright" (''Hrōþiberhtaz''). Compare Old Dutch ''Robrecht'' and Old High German ''Hrodebert'' (a compound of ''Hrōþ, Hruod'' ( non, Hróðr) "fame, glory ...
in 2002 and during the period 2000–2002 wrote the lyrics for nine tracks by the same artist. A documentary — ''Amélie Nothomb: une vie entre deux eaux'' (a life between two waters) — co-written and directed by Laurelinne Amanieux and Luca Chiari, about Amélie's return to Japan and rediscovery of the beauty of the landscapes, the peaceful rites, the sadness of Fukushima, but especially, the meeting with her Japanese nursemaid, Nishio San was made in 2012. By a Royal Decree of 8 July 2015, Nothomb was ennobled as a non-hereditary baroness. Her novel ''Premier sang'' depicting the fictional memoirs of her father who had died 2020 and written in the first person won the
Prix Renaudot The Prix Théophraste-Renaudot or Prix Renaudot () is a French literary award. History The prize was created in 1926 by ten art critics awaiting the results of deliberation of the jury of the Prix Goncourt. While not officially related to the ...
2021.


Works


Books

Unless otherwise stated, all works were originally published in French by
Éditions Albin Michel Éditions Albin Michel is a French publisher. In January 2022, the new director is Anna Pavlowitch, the daughter of Paul Pavlowitch, Romain Gary and Jean Seberg's nephew. History It was founded in 1900 by Albin Michel. They published, first, Ro ...
.


Adaptations


Film adaptations

*1999: '' Hygiène de l'assassin'' (''Hygiene and the Assassin''), French movie directed by François Ruggieri, with Jean Yanne (Prétextat Tach) and Barbara Schulz (Nina). *2003: '' Stupeur et tremblements'' (''Fear and Trembling''), French movie directed by
Alain Corneau Alain Corneau (7 August 1943 – 30 August 2010) was a French film director and writer. Corneau was born in Meung-sur-Loire, Loiret. Originally a musician, he worked with Costa-Gavras as an assistant, which was also his first opportunity to work ...
with
Sylvie Testud Sylvie Testud (born 17 January 1971) is a French actress hose film career est Actress for '' Fear and Trembling'' (2003), and the European Film Award for Best Actress for '' Lourdes'' (2009). Her other film roles include '' Beyond Silence'' ( ...
(Amélie) and Kaori Tsuji (Fubuki). *2014: ''
Tokyo Fiancée ''Tokyo Fiancée'' (french: Ni d'Ève ni d'Adam "Neither Eve nor Adam") is an autobiographical novel by the Belgian writer Amélie Nothomb. It appeared on 20 August 2007 published by Éditions Albin Michel. A film adaptation was released in 201 ...
'', Belgian movie directed by Stefan Liberski with Pauline Etienne (Amélie) and Taichi Inoue (Rinri) *2021: ''A Perfect Enemy'' (adaptation of the novel, ''Cosmétique de l'ennemi''), French movie directed by
Kike Maíllo Enrique "Kike" Maíllo Iznájar (; born 3 June 1975) is a Spanish film director and screenwriter. He is best known for ''Eva'', which won him the 2011 Goya Award for Best New Director. Biography From 1994 Maíllo studies at the Escola Superior de ...
.


Stage adaptations

*''Le sabotage amoureux'' (English: ''Loving sabotage''), Theater Le Ranelagh, Paris, 1999 With Valérie Mairesse, Pétronille de Saint-Rapt, Vanessa Jarry Direction: Annabelle Milot *''Le sabotage amoureux'' (''Loving Sabotage''), Theater Daniel-Sorano, Vincennes, 2003–2005 With Pauline Foschia, Jeanne Gougeau, Laurence Vielle Adaptation et direction: Brigitte Bailleux, Laurence Vielle *''Cosmétique de l'ennemi'' (''The Enemy's Cosmetique''), "La Compagnie des Sept Lieux", Suisse, 2003–2008 With John Durand and Olivier Renault Adaptation and direction: Emmanuel Samatani and Jean-Daniel Uldry *''Les combustibles'' (''Human Rites''), Theater Daniel-Sorano, Vincennes, March – April 2008 With Michel Boy, Julie Turin, Grégory Gerrebo Direction: Stéphane Cottin *''Métaphysique des tubes'' (''The Character of Rain''), 2007–2009 With Cécile Schletzer and Claire Rieussec Direction: Claire Rieussec *''Hygiène de l'assassin'' (''Hygiene and the Assassin''), Theater of Namur and Theater "le Public", Bruxelles, September – October 2008 With Daniel Hanssens, Nathalie Cornet, Valérie Marchand and Vincent Lécuyer Direction: Pierre Santini *''Biographie de la Faim'' (''The Life of Hunger''), Theater of "La Place des Martyrs", Bruxelles, April – May 2009 With Nathalie Cornet, Michel Hinderyckx, Jessica Gazon, Stéphanie Blanchoud... Adaptation and direction: Christine Delmotte *''Les Combustibles'' (''Human Rites''), Theater of Nesle, Paris, 16 September 2010 – 2 October 2010 With Philippe Doré, Freddy Zimmer, Florine Moreau Direction: Hubert Vinzani *''Stupeur et Tremblements'' (''Fear and Trembling''), Theater "Le Petit Hébértot", Paris, 18 March 2011 – 22 May 2011 With Layla Metssitane Adaptation and direction: Layla Metssitane


Audio books

Eight of Amélie Nothomb's novels were adapted in the form of audio books, four first ones were published by the editions "VDB", the others by "Audiolib" : *''Robert des noms propres'' (=''The Book of Proper Names''): Amélie Nothomb (author) and Véronique Groux de Miéri (narrator), La Roque-sur-Pernes, "Éditions VDB", 1 March 2003 () (Note BNF (FRENCH NATIONAL LIBRARY) no FRBNF39186856q). Support: 3 audio CD (lasted: 3:15 am min, complete text), ref. V.D.B. 008. *''Antéchrista'' (=''Antichrista''): Amélie Nothomb (author) and Véronique Groux de Miéri (narrator), La Roque-sur-Pernes, "Éditions VDB", 1 March 2004 () (Note BNF (FRENCH NATIONAL LIBRARY) no FRBNF412025642). Support: 3 audio CD (lasted: 2:52 am min, complete text), ref. V.D.B. 033. Musical illustration: Thierry Duhamel. *''Biographie de la faim'' (=''The life of hunger''): Amélie Nothomb (author) and Véronique Groux de Miéri (narrator), La Roque-sur-Pernes, "Éditions VDB", 1 March 2005 () (Note BNF (FRENCH NATIONAL LIBRARY) no FRBNF40227909h). Support: 4 audio CD (lasted: 4:17 am min, complete text), ref. V.D.B. 074. Musical illustration: Thierry Duhamel. *''Acide sulfurique'' (=''Sulphuric acid''): Amélie Nothomb (author) and Véronique Groux de Miéri (narrator), La Roque-sur-Pernes, "Éditions VDB", 1 March 2006 () (Note BNF (FRENCH NATIONAL LIBRARY) no FRBNF40227903f). Support: 3 audio CD (lasted: 5:39 am min, complete text), ref. V.D.B. 104. Musical illustration: Thierry Duhamel. *''Ni d'Eve, ni d'Adam'' (=''Tokyo Fiancée''): Amélie Nothomb (author) and Sylvie Testud (narrator), Paris, "Audiolib", 13 February 2008 () (Note BNF (FRENCH NATIONAL LIBRARY) no FRBNF412025642). Support: 1 audio CD (lasted: 3:50 am min, complete text), ref. Audiolib 25 0012 02. *''Le fait du prince'' (=''The prince's act''): Amélie Nothomb (author) and Patrick Waleffe (narrator), Paris, "Audiolib", 21 January 2009 () (Note BNF (FRENCH NATIONAL LIBRARY) no FRBNF414068348). Support: 1 audio CD (lasted: 3:00 am min, complete text), ref. Audiolib 25 0049 4. *''Le voyage d'hiver'' (=''The winter journey''): Amélie Nothomb (author) and Thibault de Montalembert (narrator), Paris, "Audiolib", 9 September 2009 () (Note BNF (FRENCH NATIONAL LIBRARY) no FRBNF42044512x). Support: 2 audio CD (lasted: 1:54 am min, complete text), ref. Audiolib 25 0129 4. *''Une forme de vie'' (=''A form of life''): Amélie Nothomb (author) and Frédéric Meaux (narrator), Paris, "Audiolib", 13 October 2010 () (Note BNF (FRENCH NATIONAL LIBRARY) no FRBNF42285807k). Support: 1 audio CD (lasted: 2:42 am min, complete text), ref. Audiolib 25 281 3.


Bibliography

* Susan Bainbrigge and Jeanette Den Toonder, ''Amélie Nothomb, Authorship, Identity and Narrative Practice'', Peter Lang, 2003. * (fr) Frédérique Chevillot, ''Amélie Nothomb : L'Invitation à la lecture''. Women in French Studies, 2012, vol. 2012, no 1, . * Mary Jane Cowles, ''Close Encounters of the Abject Kind: The Intercultural Female Body in Amélie Nothomb's Japan''. * Amaleena Damlé, ''Making A Body without Organs: Amélie Nothomb's An-Organic Flux of Immanence'', . * (fr) Yolande Helm, ''Amélie Nothomb : une écriture alimentée à la source de l'orphisme. Religiologiques, Orphée et Eurydice : mythes en mutation'', 1997, vol. 15, . * Anna Kemp, ''The Child as Artist in Amélie Nothomb's Robert des noms propres''. French studies, 2012, vol. 66, no 1, pp. 54–67. * Mark D. Lee, ''Les identités d'Amélie Nothomb : de l'invention médiatique aux fantasmes originaires'', éd. Rodopi, 2010. * (fr) Andrea Oberhuber, ''Réécrire à l'ère du soupçon insidieux : Amélie Nothomb et le récit postmoderne''. Études françaises, 2004, vol. 40, no 1, . * Scott M Powers, ''Evil in Contemporary French and Francophone Literature'', 2014.


References


External links

*
Amélie Nothomb website
*
The guardian interview of Amélie Nothomb, Richard Lea

Interview Threepercent Rochester edu.


*
amelienothomb.com
, an Italian website & forum at Voland edizioni {{DEFAULTSORT:Nothomb, Amelie 1966 births Living people 20th-century Belgian novelists 21st-century Belgian novelists 20th-century French non-fiction writers 21st-century French non-fiction writers 20th-century French women writers 21st-century French women writers Postmodern writers Belgian nobility Université libre de Bruxelles alumni Walloon people Commanders of the Order of the Crown (Belgium) Belgian writers in French Belgian women writers Grand Prix du roman de l'Académie française winners Grand prix Jean Giono recipients Prix Alain-Fournier winners Members of the Académie royale de langue et de littérature françaises de Belgique Prix Renaudot winners