Alistair Reynolds

Alastair Preston Reynolds (born 13 March 1966) is a Welsh science fiction author. He specialises in hard science fiction and space opera. He spent his early years in Cornwall, moved back to Wales before going to Newcastle University, where he studied physics and astronomy. Afterwards, he earned a PhD in astrophysics from the University of St Andrews. In 1991, he moved to Noordwijk in the Netherlands where he met his wife Josette (who is from France). There, he worked for the European Space Research and Technology Centre (part of the European Space Agency) until 2004 when he left to pursue writing full-time. He returned to Wales in 2008 and lives near Cardiff.

Works

Reynolds wrote his first four published science fiction short stories while still a graduate student, in 1989–1991; they appeared in 1990–1992, his first sale being to '' Interzone''. In 1991 Reynolds graduated and moved from Scotland to the Netherlands to work at ESA. He then started spending much of his writing time on a first novel, which eventually turned into ''Revelation Space'', while the few short stories he submitted from 1991–1995 were rejected. This ended in 1995 when his story "Byrd Land Six" was published, which he says marked the beginning of a more serious phase of writing. he has published over forty shorter works and nine novels. His works are hard science fiction, typically in the sub-genres of space opera and noir, and reflect his professional expertise with physics and astronomy, included by extrapolating future technologies in terms that are consistent, for the most part, with current science. Reynolds has said he prefers to keep the science in his books to what he personally believes will be possible, and he does not believe faster-than-light travel will ever be possible, but that he adopts science he believes will be impossible when it is necessary for the story. Most of Reynolds's novels contain multiple storylines that originally appear to be completely unrelated, but merge later in the story.

Five of his novels and several of his short stories take place within one consistent future universe, usually now called the Revelation Space universe after the first novel published in it, although it was originally developed in short stories for several years before the first novel. Although most characters appear in more than one novel, the works set within this future timeline rarely have the same protagonists twice. Often the protagonists from one work belong to a group that is regarded with suspicion or enmity by the protagonists of another work. While a great deal of science fiction reflects either very optimistic or dystopian visions of the human future, Reynolds's future worlds are notable in that human societies have not departed to either positive or negative extremes, but instead are similar to those of today in terms of moral ambiguity and a mixture of cruelty and decency, corruption and opportunity, despite their technology being dramatically advanced.

The ''Revelation Space'' series includes six novels, seven novellas, and six short stories set over a span of several centuries, spanning approximately AD 2205 to 40 000, although the novels are all set in a 300-year period spanning from 2427 to 2727. In this universe, extraterrestrial sentience exists but is elusive, and interstellar travel is primarily undertaken by a class of vessel called a lighthugger which only approaches the speed of light (faster than light travel is possible, but it is so dangerous that no race uses it). Fermi's paradox is explained as resulting from the activities of an inorganic alien race referred to by its victims as the Inhibitors, which exterminates sentient races if they proceed above a certain level of technology. The trilogy consisting of ''Revelation Space'', ''Redemption Ark'' and ''Absolution Gap'' (the Inhibitor trilogy) deals with humanity coming to the attention of the Inhibitors and the resultant war between them.

'' Century Rain'' takes place in a future universe independent of the ''Revelation Space'' universe and has different rules, such as faster-than-light travel being possible through a system of portals similar to wormholes. ''Century Rain'' also departs substantially from Reynolds's previous works, both in having a protagonist who is much closer to the perspective of our real world (in fact he is from a version of our past), serving as a proxy for the reader in confronting the unfamiliarity of the advanced science fiction aspects and in having a much more linear storytelling process. Reynolds's previous protagonists started out fully absorbed in the exoticisms of the future setting and his previous ''Revelation Space'' works have several interlinked story threads, not necessarily contemporaneous. According to Alastair himself, no sequel will ever be made on Century Rain.www.alastairreynolds.com
as retrieved in .

'' Pushing Ice'' is also a standalone story, with characters from much less distant in the future than in any of his other novels, set into a framework storyline that extends much further into the future of humanity than any of his previous novels. It contains an alternative interpretation of the Fermi paradox: intelligent sentient life in this universe is extremely scarce. Reynolds states that he is "firmly intending" to return to the '' Pushing Ice'' setting to write a sequel.

''The Prefect'' marked a return to the ''Revelation Space'' universe. Like '' Chasm City'', it is a stand-alone novel within that setting. It is set prior to any of the other ''Revelation Space'' novels, though still 200 years after the original human settlement is established on the planet Yellowstone in the Epsilon Eridani system. It was published in the United Kingdom on 2 April 2007. Since its publication, the title of ''The Prefect'' has been changed to '' Aurora Rising'' to more align with the name of the sequel, '' Elysium Fire'', which was published in 2018, marking the first novel length return to the ''Revelation Space'' universe since 2007. This sub-series within the ''Revelation Space'' universe is now called ''The Prefect Dreyfus Emergencies''. Reynolds states that he has "tentative plans for three more Dreyfus titles, with an arc that would eventually take him beyond Yellowstone, and then back again."

'' House of Suns'' is a standalone novel set in the same universe as his novella "Thousandth Night" from the '' One Million A.D.'' anthology. It was released in the UK on 17 April 2008 and in the US on 2 June 2009. Reynolds described it as "Six million years in the future, starfaring clones, tensions between human and robot metacivilisations, King Crimson jokes." As with ''Pushing Ice'', Reynolds also states that he is "firmly intending" to return to the '' House of Suns'' setting to write a sequel.

'' Terminal World'', published in March 2010 was described by Reynolds as "a kind of steampunk-tinged planetary romance, set in the distant future". As with ''Century Rain'', Reynolds has said that he does not plan any further work in the universe of ''Terminal World''.

In June 2009 Reynolds signed a new deal, worth £1 million, with his British publishers for ten books to be published over the next ten years.

Between 2012 and 2015 Reynolds released three novels set in a new universe called ''Poseidon's Children'': Blue Remembered Earth (2012), On the Steel Breeze (2014), and Poseidon's Wake (2015). The novels comprise a hard science fiction trilogy dealing with the expansion of the human species into the solar system and beyond, and the emergence of Africa as a spacefaring, technological super-state.

His '' Doctor Who'' novel ''Harvest of Time'' was published in June 2013.

Awards and nominations

Reynolds's fiction has received three awards and several other nominations. His second novel ''Chasm City'' won the 2001 British Science Fiction Award for Best Novel. His short story "Weather" won the Japanese National Science Fiction Convention's Seiun Award for Best Translated Short Fiction. His novels ''Absolution Gap'' and ''The Prefect'' have also been nominated for previous BSFA awards. Reynolds has been nominated for the Arthur C. Clarke Award three times, for his novels ''Revelation Space'', ''Pushing Ice'' and ''House of Suns''. In 2010, he won the Sidewise Award for Alternate History for his short story "The Fixation". His novella ''Troika'' made the shortlist for the 2011 Hugo Awards. His Novel ''Revenger'' received the 2017 Locus Award for Best Young Adult Book. 

Adaptations

On 10 March 2019 Alastair Reynolds announced that his short stories "Zima Blue" and "Beyond the Aquila Rift" had been adapted as part of Netflix's animated anthology ''Love, Death & Robots''. These stories are the first of Reynolds's works to be adapted for TV or film.

Bibliography

Novels

Revelation Space Universe

''The Inhibitor Sequence:''
#''Revelation Space''. London: Gollancz, 2000.
#''Redemption Ark''. London: Gollancz, 2002.
#''Absolution Gap''. London: Gollancz, 2003.
#''Inhibitor Phase''. London: Gollancz, 2021.

''The Prefect Dreyfus Emergencies:''
#'' The Prefect/Aurora Rising''. London: Gollancz, 2007,
#'' Elysium Fire''. London: Gollancz, 2018,

''Standalone:''
:*'' Chasm City''. London: Gollancz, 2001.

Poseidon's Children Universe

# ''Blue Remembered Earth''. London: Gollancz, 2012,
# '' On the Steel Breeze''. London: Gollancz, 2013,
# '' Poseidon's Wake''. London: Gollancz, 2015,

Revenger Universe

#'' Revenger''. London: Gollancz, 2016,
#'' Shadow Captain''. London: Gollancz, 2019,
#''Bone Silence''. London: Gollancz, 2020,

Doctor Who (

Third Doctor)

* '' Harvest of Time''. BBC Books, 2013,

Other

* '' Century Rain''. London: Gollancz, 2004.
* '' Pushing Ice''. London: Gollancz, 2005.
* '' House of Suns''. London: Gollancz, 2008,
* '' Terminal World''. London: Gollancz, 2010,
* '' The Medusa Chronicles'' (with Stephen Baxter). London: Gollancz, 2016,
* ''Eversion''. London: Gollancz, 2022

Collections

* ''Diamond Dogs, Turquoise Days''. London: Gollancz, 2003.
**''Diamond Dogs'' – Originally published as a chapbook from PS Publishing, ed.
** ''Turquoise Days'' – Originally published as a chapbook from Golden Gryphon (2002, no ISBN); reprinted in '' The Year's Best Science Fiction: Twentieth Annual Collection'' (2003, ), Gardner Dozois, ed.; and in '' Best of the Best Volume 2: 20 Years of the Year's Best Short Science Fiction Novels'' (2007, ), Gardner Dozois, ed.
* ''Zima Blue and Other Stories''. San Francisco, CA: Night Shade Books, 2006. (Contains nearly all of the author's non-Revelation Space universe stories at the time of publication). Reprinted as ''Zima Blue and Other Stories.'' London: Gollancz, 2009. (British edition has additional stories 1) Cardiff Afterlife; 2) Minla's Flowers; 3) Digital to Analogue; 4) Everlasting) not included in the original publication. Introduction by Paul McAuley.)
** "Enola" – Originally published in ''Interzone'' #54 (December 1991).
** "Digital to Analogue" – Originally published in '' In Dreams'' (1992), Paul McAuley and Kim Newman, eds.., Limited Edition
** "Spirey and the Queen" – Originally published in ''Interzone'' #108 (June 1996); reprinted in ''Future War'' (1999, ), Gardner Dozois and Jack Dann, eds..; and in '' The Space Opera Renaissance'' (2006), David G. Hartwell & Kathryn Cramer, eds.; and posted free online at Infinity Plus
** "Angels of Ashes" – Originally published in ''Asimov's Science Fiction'' (July 1999).
** "Merlin's Gun" – Originally published in ''Asimov's Science Fiction'' (May 2000).; and in ''The Mammoth Book of Extreme Science Fiction'' (2006, ), Mike Ashley (writer), Mike Ashley, ed.
** "Hideaway" – Originally published in ''Interzone'' #157 (July 2000).
** "The Real Story" – Originally published in ''Mars Probes'' (2002), Peter Crowther, ed..
** "Everlasting" – Originally published in ''Interzone'' #193 (Spring 2004).
** "Beyond the Aquila Rift" – Originally published in ''Constellations (2005 book), Constellations'' (2005), Peter Crowther, ed.; reprinted in ''The Year's Best Science Fiction: Twenty-Third Annual Collection'' (2006, ), Gardner Dozois, ed.; and in ''Year's Best SF 11'' (2006, ), David G. Hartwell and Kathryn Cramer, eds..
** "Zima Blue" – Originally published in ''Postscripts'' # 4 (Summer 2005); reprinted in ''The Year's Best Science Fiction: Twenty-Third Annual Collection'' (2006, ), Gardner Dozois, ed..
** "Signal to Noise" – Originally published in ''Zima Blue and Other Stories'', (2006); reprinted in ''The Year's Best Science Fiction: Twenty-Fourth Annual Collection'' (2006, ), Gardner Dozois, ed.
** "Cardiff Afterlife" – Originally published in the reprint of ''Zima Blue and Other Stories''
** "Understanding Space and Time" – Originally published in a limited edition of 400 copies for the Novacon 35 Sci Fi convention; reprinted in ''Science Fiction: The Best of the Year, 2006 Edition'' (2006, ), Rich Horton, ed.; and in ''Science Fiction: The Very Best of 2005'' (2006), Jonathan Strahan, ed.
** "Minla's Flowers" – Originally published in ''The New Space Opera'' (2007, ), Gardner Dozois and Jonathan Strahan, eds.
*''Galactic North''. London: Gollancz, 2006. (Contains all novellas and short stories in the Revelation Space universe up to 2006, except those in ''Diamond Dogs, Turquoise Days'')
** "Great Wall of Mars" – Originally published in ''Spectrum SF'' #1 (February 2000); reprinted in ''The Year's Best Science Fiction: Eighteenth Annual Collection'' (2001, ), Gardner Dozois, ed.
** "Glacial" – Originally published in ''Spectrum SF'' #5 (March 2001); reprinted in ''The Year's Best Science Fiction: Nineteenth Annual Collection'' (2002, ), Gardner Dozois, ed.; and in ''Year's Best SF 7'' (2002, ), David G. Hartwell & Kathryn Cramer, eds.
** "Weather" – Originally published in ''Galactic North'' (2006)
** "Grafenwalder's Bestiary" – Originally published in ''Galactic North'' (2006)
** "Nightingale" – Originally published in ''Galactic North'' (2006); reprinted in ''The Year's Best Science Fiction: Twenty-Fourth Annual Collection'' (2006, ), Gardner Dozois, ed.
** "Dilation Sleep" – Originally published in ''Interzone'' #39 (September 1990).
** "A Spy in Europa" – Originally published in ''Interzone'' #120 (June 1997); reprinted in ''The Year's Best Science Fiction: Fifteenth Annual Collection'' (1998, ), Gardner Dozois, ed.; and posted free online at Infinity Plus
** "Galactic North" – Originally published in ''Interzone'' #145 (July 1999); reprinted in ''Space Soldiers'' (2001, ), Jack Dann and Gardner Dozois, eds.; and in ''The Year's Best Science Fiction: Seventeenth Annual Collection'' (2000, ), Gardner Dozois, ed.; and in ''Hayakawa's SF'' magazine.
*''Deep Navigation''. Framingham, MA: New England Science Fiction Association, NESFA Press, 2010. (Limited edition containing stories either not included in, or published after the earlier collections. Introduction by Stephen Baxter.)
** "Nunivak Snowflakes" – Originally published in '' Interzone'' #36 (June 1990)..
** "Byrd Land Six" – Originally published in ''Interzone'' #96 (June 1995); reprinted in ''The Ant Men of Tibet and Other Stories'' (2001, ), David Pringle, ed.
** "On the Oodnadatta" – Originally published in ''Interzone'' #128 (February 1998)..
** "Stroboscopic" – Originally published in ''Interzone'' #134 (August 1998); reprinted in ''Dangerous Games (anthology), Dangerous Games'' (2007, ), Gardner Dozois and Jack Dann, eds.
** "Viper" – Originally published in ''Asimov's Science Fiction'' (December 1999)..
** "Fresco" – Originally published in the ''UNESCO Courier'' (May 2001)..
** "Feeling Rejected" – Originally published in the journal ''Nature (journal), Nature'' (2005)..
** "Tiger, Burning" – Originally published in ''Forbidden Planets (Crowther book), Forbidden Planets'' (2006, ), Peter Crowther, ed.; reprinted in ''Year's Best SF 12'' (2007, ), David G. Hartwell and Kathryn Cramer, eds..
** "The Sledge-Maker's Daughter" – Originally published in ''Interzone'' No. 209 (April 2007); reprinted in ''The Year's Best Science Fiction: Twenty-Fifth Annual Collection'' (2006, ), Gardner Dozois, ed..
** "Soirée" – Originally published in ''Celebration: Commemorating the 50th Anniversary of the British Science Fiction Association'' (March 2008), Ian Whates, ed..
** "The Star-Surgeon's Apprentice" – Originally published in ''The Starry Rift'' (April 2008), Jonathan Strahan, ed..
** "Fury" – Originally published in ''Eclipse Two: New Science Fiction and Fantasy'', (November 2008)..
** ''The Fixation'' – Originally published in a Finnish language, ''Hannun basaarissa'' a limited edition booklet of about 200 copies in tribute to Hannu Blommila in Finland (2007); reprinted in ''The Solaris Book of New Science Fiction, Volume 3'' (February 2009), George Mann, ed..
** "The Receivers" – Originally published in ''Other Earths'' (April 2009), Nick Gevers and Jay Lake, eds.
** "Monkey Suit" – Originally published in ''Death Ray'' #20 (July 2009) (a ''Revelation Space'' story).
* ''Beyond the Aquila Rift.'' London: Gollancz, 2016.
** "Great Wall of Mars" – previously collected in ''Galactic North''
** "Weather" – previously collected in ''Galactic North''
** "Beyond the Aquila Rift" – previously collected in ''Zima Blue and Other Stories''
** "Minla's Flowers" – previously collected in ''Zima Blue and Other Stories''
** "Zima Blue" – previously collected in ''Zima Blue and Other Stories''
** "Fury" – previously collected in ''Deep Navigation''
** "The Star Surgeon's Apprentice" – previously collected in ''Deep Navigation''
** "The Sledge-Maker's Daughter" – previously collected in ''Deep Navigation''
** ''Diamond Dogs'' – previously collected in ''Diamond Dogs, Turquoise Days''
** ''Thousandth Night'' – originally published in ''One Million A.D.'' (2005), Gardner Dozois, ed.
** ''Troika'' – originally published in ''Godlike Machines'' (2010), Jonathan Strahan, ed.;
** "Sleepover" – originally published in ''The Mammoth Book of Apocalyptic SF'' (May 2010), Mike Ashley, eds.
** "Vainglory" – originally published in ''Edge of Infinity'' (December 2012), Jonathan Strahan, ed.
** "Trauma Pod" – originally published in ''Armored'' (April 2012), John Joseph Adams, ed
** "The Last Log of the Lachrimosa" – originally published in ''Subterranean Online'' (July 2014) (a ''Revelation Space'' story)
** "The Water Thief" – originally published in ''Arc 1.1 / The Future Aways Wins'' (February 2012), Sumit Paul-Choudhury, Simon Ings, eds.
** "The Old Man and the Martian Sea" – originally published in Life on Mars (April 2011), Jonathan Strahan, ed.
** "In Babelsberg" – originally published in ''Reach for Infinity'' (May 2014), Jonathan Strahan, ed.
* ''Belladonna Nights and Other Stories.'' Subterranean Press, October 2021.
** "Belladonna Nights" – originally published in ''The Weight of Words'', Subterranean Press (December 2017), Dave McKean and William Schafer eds. (a ''House of Suns'' story)
** "Different Seas" – originally published in ''Twelve Tomorrows'', MIT Press (May 2018), Wade Rush ed.
** "For the Ages" – originally published in ''Solaris Rising: The New Solaris Book of Science Fiction'' (November 2011), Ian Whates, ed.
** "Visiting Hours" - originally published in ''Megatech: Technology in 2050'' (2017)
** "Holdfast" – originally published in ''Extrasolar'', PS Publishing (August 2017), Nick Gevers ed.
** "The Lobby" – originally published in ''Postscripts, Memoryville Blues (Postscripts #30/31)'', Peter Crowther & Nick Gevers, ed.
** "A Map of Mercury" – originally published in ''The Lowest Heaven'' (June 2013)
** "Magic Bone Woman" - originally published in ''Consequences'' (2011)
** "Providence" – originally published in ''2001: An Odyssey in Words'', Newcon Press (March 2018), Ian Whates and Tom Hunter eds.
** "Wrecking Party" – originally published in ''Dead Man's Hand: An Anthology of the Weird West'' (May 2014), John Joseph Adams, ed.
** "Sixteen Questions for Kamala Chatterjee" - originally published in ''Bridging Infinity'', Solaris Press (October 2016), Jonathan Strahan ed.
** "Death's Door" – originally published in ''Infinity's End'', Solaris Press (July 2018), Jonathan Strahan ed.
** "A Murmuration" – originally published in '' Interzone'' (Mar–Apr 2015)
** "Open and Shut" – originally published online by Gollancz (January 2018) (a ''Revelation Space'' story).
** "Plague Music"- originally published in ''Belladonna Nights'' (2021) (a ''Revelation Space'' story)
** "Night Passage" – Published in ''Infinite Stars'', Titan Books (October 2017), Bryan Thomas Schmidt ed. (a ''Revelation Space'' story)

Novellas

* "Thousandth Night", (with "Minla's Flowers") – Originally published in '' One Million A.D.'' (2005), Gardner Dozois, ed.; available in electronic format from Subterranean Press.
* "The Six Directions of Space", – Originally published in ''Galactic Empires (book), Galactic Empires'' (September 2007), Gardner Dozois, ed.
* "Troika", – Originally published in ''Godlike Machines'' (2010), Jonathan Strahan, ed.;
* "Slow Bullets" (2015),
* "The Iron Tactician" (2016),
* "Permafrost (novella), Permafrost" (2019),

Uncollected short fiction

* "The Big Hello" – Originally published in German translation in a convention program.
* "The Manastodon Broadcasts" – Originally published in ''Aberrant Dreams I: The Awakening'' (December 2008), Joe Dickerson, Ernest G. Saylor and Lonny Harper, eds.
* "Scales" – Originally published in ''The Guardian'' (2009); and posted free online at Lightspeed Magazine.
* "Lune and the Red Empress" with Liz Williams, originally published in the 2010 Eastercon souvenir booklet.
* "At Budokan" – Originally published in ''Shine'' (March 2010), Jetse de Vries, ed.
* "Ascension Day" – Originally published in ''Voices from the Past'' (May 2011), reprinted in ''The Year's Best Science Fiction: Twenty-Ninth Annual Collection'' (2012, ), Gardner Dozois, ed.
* "Sad Kapteyn" – Originally published online by the School of Physics and Astronomy, Queen Mary University of London
* "Remainers" - Originally published in ''Tales from the Edge: Escalation'', Spiral Arm Studios (July 2017), Stephen Gaskell ed.
* "Polished Performance" – Published in ''Made To Order: Robots and Revolution'', Solaris Press (March 2020), Jonathan Strahan ed.
* "Things To Do In Deimos When You're Dead" - Published in ''Asimov's Science Fiction'' (September/October 2022)

Essays, reporting and other contributions

*

External links

Personal homepage

Personal Blog, Approaching Pavonis Mons by balloon
*


at ''Free Speculative Fiction Online''


– About chapbook ''Turquoise Days''

Interviews

Interview
conducted by Moid Moidelhoff in 2021 for the YouTube channel Media Death Cult.
Interview
conducted by Roger Deforest (2006)
Science fiction 'thrives in hi-tech world'
interview by the BBC (2007)
An Interview with Best-Selling Science Fiction Author Alastair Reynolds
interviewed by Neal Ulen, Futurism (2017)

See also

* Night Shade Books
* Revelation Space universe

References

{{DEFAULTSORT:Reynolds, Alastair
1966 births
Living people
Alumni of Newcastle University
Alumni of the University of St Andrews
People from Barry, Vale of Glamorgan
Revelation Space
Sidewise Award winners
British science fiction writers
Welsh science fiction writers
Welsh male novelists