Abdul Motaleb Malik (1905–1977)
was the last civilian
Governor of East Pakistan
East Pakistan was a Pakistani province established in 1955 by the One Unit Scheme, One Unit Policy, renaming the province as such from East Bengal, which, in modern times, is split between India and Bangladesh. Its land borders were with India ...
.
Early life
He was born on 1905 in
Chuadanga
Chuadanga ( bn, চুয়াডাঙ্গা) is a prosperous city in the western part of Bangladesh
Bangladesh (}, ), officially the People's Republic of Bangladesh, is a country in South Asia. It is the eighth-most populous cou ...
,
Bengal Presidency
The Bengal Presidency, officially the Presidency of Fort William and later Bengal Province, was a subdivision of the British Empire in India. At the height of its territorial jurisdiction, it covered large parts of what is now South Asia and ...
,
British India
The provinces of India, earlier presidencies of British India and still earlier, presidency towns, were the administrative divisions of British governance on the Indian subcontinent. Collectively, they have been called British India. In one ...
.
He studied medicine in Vienna.
He was a trade unionist in Bengal.
Career
From 1949 to 1955 he was the Minister for Minorities Affairs, and Works, Health and Labour of
Liaqat Ali Khan
Liaquat Ali Khan ( ur, ; 1 October 1895 – 16 October 1951), also referred to in Pakistan as ''Quaid-e-Millat'' () or ''Shaheed-e-Millat'' ( ur, lit=Martyr of the Nation, label=none, ), was a Pakistani statesman, lawyer, political theoris ...
cabinet. Afterwards he served as the Ambassador of Pakistan to Switzerland, Yugoslavia, Austria, People's Republic of China, Philippines, Australia and New Zealand. From August 1969 to February 1971, he was made the Minister for Health, Labour, Works and Social Welfare.
He was made the Governor of East Pakistan on 31 August 1971. His inauguration was attended by
Abdul Monem Khan
Abdul Monem Khan (28 July 1899 – 13 October 1971) was a Pakistani politician who was the longest serving governor of East Pakistan during 1962–1969.
Early life and education
Khan was born in Humayunpur village of Bajitpur Upazila, Kishoreg ...
,
Syed Azizul Huq
Syed Azizul Huq ( bn, সৈয়দ আজিজুল হক; 1 October 1912 – 11 February 1992), also known by his daak naam Nanna Mia ( bn, নান্না মিঞা), was a Bangladeshi politician and former Member of Parliament fro ...
,
Fazlul Qadir Chaudhry
Fazlul Quader Chowdhury (1919–1973) was a Bengali people, Bengali politician who served as the 5th speaker of the National Assembly of Pakistan from East Pakistan. He belonged to Ayub Khan (Field Marshal), Ayub Khan's Convention Muslim League. ...
,
Khan A Sabur
Khan A Sabur or Abdus Sabur Khan (10 October 190825 January 1982) was a Bangladeshi politician and lawyer from Khulna. He served as a minister in the government of Ayub Khan. During the Bangladesh Liberation War, Khan stood in favor of Pakistan a ...
,
Yusuf Ali Chowdhury
Yusuf Ali Chowdhury (1905 – 26 November 1971), known as Mohan Mia, was a Bengali-Pakistani politician.
Early life
Chowdhury was born in 1905 in Faridpur, Faridpur District, Bengal Presidency, British Raj. His father, Chowdhury Moyezud ...
,
Sultanuddin Ahmad
Sultanuddin Ahmad (19028 April 1977) was a Bengali politician and diplomat who served as the Governor of East Pakistan.
Early life
Sultanuddin Ahmad was born in 1902 in Narsingdi, East Bengal
ur,
, common_name = East Bengal
, ...
,
Abdul Jabbar Khan
Justice Abdul Jabbar Khan (30 June 1902 – 23 April 1984) was the 6th Speaker of the National Assembly of Pakistan. He was preceded by Fazlul Qadir Chaudhry.
Early life
He was born on 1 January 1902 in Baher char, Barisal. He graduated fr ...
,
Ghulam Azam
Ghulam Azam ( bn, গোলাম আযম; 7 November 192223 October 2014) was a Bangladeshi Islamist politician. He was the former leader of Bangladesh Jamaat-e-Islami, the largest Islamist political party in Bangladesh.
Azam was arrested b ...
, and Pir Mohsinuddin. He resigned on 14 December 1971 with his entire cabinet after
Indian
Indian or Indians may refer to:
Peoples South Asia
* Indian people, people of Indian nationality, or people who have an Indian ancestor
** Non-resident Indian, a citizen of India who has temporarily emigrated to another country
* South Asia ...
MIG-21's had bombed a
Dacca
Dhaka ( or ; bn, ঢাকা, Ḍhākā, ), formerly known as Dacca, is the capital and largest city of Bangladesh, as well as the world's largest Bengali-speaking city. It is the eighth largest and sixth most densely populated city i ...
Government House where he was attending a high level-meeting. He then sought refuge in the
Red Cross
The International Red Cross and Red Crescent Movement is a Humanitarianism, humanitarian movement with approximately 97 million Volunteering, volunteers, members and staff worldwide. It was founded to protect human life and health, to ensure re ...
shelter at
Dhaka Hotel Intercontinental.
On 20 November 1972 he was sentenced to life in prison for waging war against
Bangladesh
Bangladesh (}, ), officially the People's Republic of Bangladesh, is a country in South Asia. It is the eighth-most populous country in the world, with a population exceeding 165 million people in an area of . Bangladesh is among the mos ...
.
References
{{DEFAULTSORT:Malik, Abdul Motaleb
1905 births
Governors of East Pakistan
People from Chuadanga District
1977 deaths
20th-century Bengalis
Members of the Constituent Assembly of Pakistan