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Azomureș is the largest
Romania Romania is a country located at the crossroads of Central Europe, Central, Eastern Europe, Eastern and Southeast Europe. It borders Ukraine to the north and east, Hungary to the west, Serbia to the southwest, Bulgaria to the south, Moldova to ...
n fertilizer producer. It is based in Târgu Mureș. The company was bought in 2002 by the largest fertilizer producer in
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, Transworld Fertilizers. In 2011, Azomureș was acquired by
Swiss Swiss most commonly refers to: * the adjectival form of Switzerland * Swiss people Swiss may also refer to: Places * Swiss, Missouri * Swiss, North Carolina * Swiss, West Virginia * Swiss, Wisconsin Other uses * Swiss Café, an old café located ...
company Ameropa. In 1981, the department of photosensitive materials within the Târgu-Mureș Nitrogenous Fertilizer Plant was put into operation, having Konishiroku Japanese license.


Ethnic hiring controversies

Since its establishment, the ratio of Romanian workers to Hungarian workers in the plant has been significantly higher, estimated at 90% or even higher, if in addition to skilled workers are added technical and administrative staff.''Translations on Eastern Europe political, sociological, and military affairs, No, 1404-A'', U.S. Joint Publications Research Service, National Technical Information Service Department of Commerce, Springfield, Virginia, 22 June 1977, p. 37 This phenomenon is explained by the fact that the authorities that followed a national-communist political line, in the context of industrialization, undertook the action of unifying the structure of the population on the territory of the country.''Translations on Eastern Europe political, sociological, and military affairs, No, 1404-A'', U.S. Joint Publications Research Service, National Technical Information Service Department of Commerce, Springfield, Virginia, 22 June 1977, p. 36 Thus, Hungarian workers were not allowed to settle and work in Hungarian cities, and Romanians were brought in their place, especially from outside the Carpathian Mountains. At the Azomureș plant, at the time of opening, an entire class that graduated from a technical school in the Oltenia region was received, but when the leadership requested two chemists in 1968 and two Hungarians were assigned, they were rejected because of their ethnicity.


See also

*
Azomureș (photosensitive materials) Azomureș (or AZO) was the only brand of Photography, photosensitive materials from Romania, produced by Azomureș, Combinatul de Îngrășăminte Azotoase Târgu-Mureș (''Târgu-Mureș Nitrogenous Fertilizer Plant'') between 1981 and 2003. The p ...


References

Chemical companies of Romania Chemical companies established in 1962 Privatized companies in Romania Târgu Mureș Companies of Mureș County 1962 establishments in Romania 2011 mergers and acquisitions {{Romania-company-stub