Azadeh Kian
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Azadeh Kian-Thiébaut (born 1958) is an Iranian-French academic, Professor of Sociology, Director of the Social Sciences department and Director of the Center for Gender and Feminist Studies at the
University of Paris , image_name = Coat of arms of the University of Paris.svg , image_size = 150px , caption = Coat of Arms , latin_name = Universitas magistrorum et scholarium Parisiensis , motto = ''Hic et ubique terrarum'' (Latin) , mottoeng = Here and a ...
. She is included and recognized in the
BBC #REDIRECT BBC #REDIRECT BBC #REDIRECT BBC Here i going to introduce about the best teacher of my life b BALAJI sir. He is the precious gift that I got befor 2yrs . How has helped and thought all the concept and made my success in the 10th board ex ...
project 100 Women.


Biography

From 1987 to 1990, Kian was a lecturer in political sociology at
UCLA The University of California, Los Angeles (UCLA) is a public land-grant research university in Los Angeles, California. UCLA's academic roots were established in 1881 as a teachers college then known as the southern branch of the California St ...
. In 1995 she joined the faculty of University Paris III, and later the
University of Paris VIII Paris 8 University Vincennes-Saint-Denis (french: Université Paris 8 Vincennes-Saint-Denis) is a public university in Paris, France. Once part of the historic University of Paris, it is now an autonomous public institution. It is one of the th ...
Saint Denis. She is a research expert on Iranian and
Maghreb The Maghreb (; ar, الْمَغْرِب, al-Maghrib, lit=the west), also known as the Arab Maghreb ( ar, المغرب العربي) and Northwest Africa, is the western part of North Africa and the Arab world. The region includes Algeria, ...
studies, and is a researcher for the Iranian laboratory
CNRS The French National Centre for Scientific Research (french: link=no, Centre national de la recherche scientifique, CNRS) is the French state research organisation and is the largest fundamental science agency in Europe. In 2016, it employed 31,637 ...
. Notable works include ''Avoir vingt ans en Iran'' (Alternatives, 1999), ''Les femmes iraniennes entre islam État et famille'' (Maisonneuve & Larose, 2002) and ''La République islamique d'Iran : de la maison du Guide à la raison d'État'' (Michalon, 2005). In 1996 she published the article ''Des femmes iraniennes contre le clergé: islamistes et laiques pour la premiere fois unies'' in ''
Le Monde diplomatique ''Le Monde diplomatique'' (meaning "The Diplomatic World" in French) is a French monthly newspaper offering analysis and opinion on politics, culture, and current affairs. The publication is owned by Le Monde diplomatique SA, a subsidiary com ...
'', and in 2010 she published the article ''Islamic Feminism in Iran: A New Form of Subjugation or the Emergence of Agency?'' in '' Critique internationale'' journal. In her works, she is critical of Islamic laws (
shari'a Sharia (; ar, شريعة, sharīʿa ) is a body of religious law that forms a part of the Islamic tradition. It is derived from the religious precepts of Islam and is based on the sacred scriptures of Islam, particularly the Quran and the H ...
) in Muslim countries and sees them as a threat to women's rights of equality. Th
Servizio d’informatione religiosa (SIR)
defined her “the most listened woman of the Iranian diaspora”.


Activism

She is among the most consulted Iranian diaspora women in the world to comment the social and political evolutions of her native country. She described the moment of the death of
Mahsa Amini On 16 September 2022, the 22-year-old Iranian woman Mahsa Amini, also known as Jina Amini,; ku, ژینا ئەمینی, Jîna Emînî died in a hospital in Tehran, Iran, under suspicious circumstances. The Guidance Patrol, the religious mor ...
as a turning point where civil society openly contradicts Iranian power (“What's unprecedented about these protests is that women are leading the chargel”) and she delivered a pitch as invited guest in the
European Parliament The European Parliament (EP) is one of the legislative bodies of the European Union and one of its seven institutions. Together with the Council of the European Union (known as the Council and informally as the Council of Ministers), it adopts ...
in october 2022 after a meeting with European Parliament President
Roberta Metsola Roberta Metsola (; née Tedesco Triccas; born 18 January 1979) is a Maltese politician serving as President of the European Parliament since January 2022. Metsola was first elected to as a Member of the European Parliament (MEP) in 2013, and bec ...
. https://www.europarl.europa.eu/news/pt/press-room/20220930IPR41918/opening-of-3-6-october-plenary-session-in-strasbourg She spoke at Les Echos Belgium about talebanization of power in Iran

In November 2022, she affirmed that the crisis in Iran is a revolution aiming to change the regime, and not just a protest from civil societ


Publications

*Thiébaut, Azadeh. Secularization of Iran: a Doomed Failure? The New Middle Class and the Making of Modern Iran (Travaux et memoires de l'Institut d'Etudes iraniennes). Leuven: Peeters Publishers, 1998. *Thiébaut, Azadeh. Les femmes iraniennes entre islam, Etat et famille. Paris: Maisonneuve et Larose, 2002. *Eshraghi, Isabelle, Azadeh Thiébaut Thiébaut, and Seyyed E. Nabavi. Avoir 20 ans à Téhéran. Paris: Ed. Alternatives, 1999.


References

1958 births Living people Iranian sociologists Iranian feminists Iranian women academics Iranian women sociologists Academic staff of the University of Paris Iranian emigrants to France BBC 100 Women Iranian expatriate academics {{Iran-actor-stub