Ayyappanpillai Ajayaghosh
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Ayyappanpillai Ajayaghosh (born 30 July 1962) is a research scientist/academician in the domain of interdisciplinary chemistry, and the former Director of the
National Institute for Interdisciplinary Science and Technology The National Institute for Interdisciplinary Science and Technology (NIIST, formerly ''Regional Research Laboratory, Trivandrum'') is a constituent laboratory of CSIR, India, engaged in research and development activities in the field of agropr ...
. He is known for his studies on
supramolecular assemblies In chemistry, a supramolecular assembly is a complex of molecules held together by noncovalent bonds. While a supramolecular assembly can be simply composed of two molecules (e.g., a DNA double helix or an inclusion compound), or a defined num ...
, organogels, photoresponsive materials, chemosensory and security materials systems and is an elected fellow of all the three major Indian science academies viz. the
National Academy of Sciences, India The National Academy of Sciences, India, established in 1930, is the oldest science academy in India. It is located in Prayagraj, Uttar Pradesh. Prof. Meghnad Saha was the founder president. Fellows *Suddhasatwa Basu * Sudha Bhattacharya * Ch ...
,
Indian National Science Academy The Indian National Science Academy (INSA) is a national academy in New Delhi for Indian scientists in all branches of science and technology. In August 2019, Dr. Chandrima Shaha was appointed as the president of Indian National Science Academ ...
and the
Indian Academy of Sciences The Indian Academy of Sciences, Bangalore was founded by Indian Physicist and Nobel Laureate C. V. Raman, and was registered as a society on 24 April 1934. Inaugurated on 31 July 1934, it began with 65 founding fellows. The first general meet ...
as well as
The World Academy of Sciences The World Academy of Sciences (TWAS) is a merit-based science academy established for developing countries, uniting 1,000 scientists in some 70 countries. Its principal aim is to promote scientific capacity and excellence for sustainable devel ...
. The
Council of Scientific and Industrial Research The Council of Scientific and Industrial Research (IAST: ''vaigyanik tathā audyogik anusandhāna pariṣada''), abbreviated as CSIR, was established by the Government of India in September 1942 as an autonomous body that has emerged as the l ...
, the apex agency of the Government of India for scientific research, awarded him the
Shanti Swarup Bhatnagar Prize for Science and Technology The Shanti Swarup Bhatnagar Prize for Science and Technology (SSB) is a science award in India given annually by the Council of Scientific and Industrial Research (CSIR) for notable and outstanding research, Applied science, applied or Fundamenta ...
, one of the highest Indian science awards for his contributions to Chemical Sciences in 2007. He is the first chemist to receive the Infosys Science Prize for physical sciences, awarded by the Infosys Science Foundation. He received the
TWAS Prize This is a list of recipients of the TWAS Prize, awarded annually by The World Academy of Sciences (TWAS). Summary Agricultural Sciences Biology Chemistry Earth Sciences Engineering Sciences Mathematics Medical Sc ...
of
The World Academy of Sciences The World Academy of Sciences (TWAS) is a merit-based science academy established for developing countries, uniting 1,000 scientists in some 70 countries. Its principal aim is to promote scientific capacity and excellence for sustainable devel ...
in 2013 and the Goyal prize in 2019.


Biography

A. Ajayaghosh, born on 30 July 1962 in
Kollam Kollam (), also known by its former name Quilon , is an ancient seaport and city on the Malabar Coast of India bordering the Laccadive Sea, which is a part of the Arabian Sea. It is north of the state capital Thiruvananthapuram. The city i ...
in the south Indian state of
Kerala Kerala ( ; ) is a state on the Malabar Coast of India. It was formed on 1 November 1956, following the passage of the States Reorganisation Act, by combining Malayalam-speaking regions of the erstwhile regions of Cochin, Malabar, South ...
, graduated in science from the
University of Kerala University of Kerala, formerly the University of Travancore, is a state-run public university located in Thiruvananthapuram, the state capital of Kerala, India. It was established in 1937 by a promulgation of the Maharajah of Travancore, Chit ...
and completed his master's degree from Calicut university in 1984. Subsequently, working under the guidance of Prof. V. N. Rajasekharan Pillai, he secured a Ph.D. from
University of Calicut The University of Calicut, also known as Calicut University, is a State ownership, state-run public university headquartered at Tenhipalam in Malappuram district of the state of Kerala, India. Established in 1968, it is the first university to ...
in 1989; his thesis was on Solid-Phase Peptide Synthesis. His career started in 1988 at the Regional Research Laboratory, presently the
National Institute for Interdisciplinary Science and Technology The National Institute for Interdisciplinary Science and Technology (NIIST, formerly ''Regional Research Laboratory, Trivandrum'') is a constituent laboratory of CSIR, India, engaged in research and development activities in the field of agropr ...
(NIIST), of the
Council of Scientific and Industrial Research The Council of Scientific and Industrial Research (IAST: ''vaigyanik tathā audyogik anusandhāna pariṣada''), abbreviated as CSIR, was established by the Government of India in September 1942 as an autonomous body that has emerged as the l ...
, as a Scientist and held various positions before promoting to an Outstanding Scientist (Scientist-H) and the head of the Photosciences and Photonics Group of NIIST. Subsequently he became the head of the Chemical Sciences and Technology group He was the director of the Institute from 2015 and held the additional responsibility as the Dean of Chemical Sciences,
Academy of Scientific and Innovative Research The Academy of Scientific and Innovative Research (AcSIR) is an Indian institute of national importance, headquartered at the Council of Scientific and Industrial Research-Human Resource Development Centre Campus, Ghaziabad, Uttar Pradesh. The in ...
(AcSIR) New Delhi. In between, he was as an
Alexander von Humboldt Fellow The Alexander von Humboldt Foundation (german: Alexander von Humboldt-Stiftung) is a foundation established by the government of the Federal Republic of Germany and funded by the Federal Foreign Office, the Federal Ministry of Education and Resear ...
at the Max Planck Institute for Strahlen Chemie, Germany during 1994–96. He served as an adjunct professor of Material Science Programme at the
Indian Institute of Technology, Kanpur The Indian Institute of Technology Kanpur (IIT Kanpur) Hindi: भारतीय प्रौद्योगिकी संस्थान कानपुर) is a public institute of technology located in Kanpur, Uttar Pradesh, India. It was ...
. Presently, he is a J. C. Bose National Fellow at CSIR-NIIST and an adjunct professor at IISER Thiruvanathapuram. Ajayaghosh is married to Ambili and the couple has two children. The family lives in
Thiruvananthapuram Thiruvananthapuram (; ), also known by its former name Trivandrum (), is the capital of the Indian state of Kerala. It is the most populous city in Kerala with a population of 957,730 as of 2011. The encompassing urban agglomeration populati ...
, Kerala.


Legacy

Ajayaghosh's research have been principally in the fields of supramolecular chemistry, chemosensors, low band-gap polymers, fluorescent gels, organic nanostructures, and photoresponsive systems and he is reported to have done extensive researches on supramolecular architecture and light-induced sensor systems. He is known to have pioneered the study of molecular self-assembly in India and is credited with the creation of a new category of ''self-assembled materials that are functionally soft''. His work assisted in the design of larger molecular structures using self-assembling molecules and demonstrated ways to control their electrical conductivity through controlling external factors like temperature which have reported use in applications involving light harvesting, sensing, imaging, and security. He was the first scientist to design functional Phenylenevinylene-based
Organogels An organogel is a class of gel composed of a liquid organic phase within a three-dimensional, cross-linked network. Organogel networks can form in two ways. The first is classic gel network formation via polymerization. This mechanism converts a pr ...
from designed building blocks, which has been detailed in his article, ''First Phenylenevinylene Based Organogels:  Self-Assembled Nanostructures via Cooperative Hydrogen Bonding and π-Stacking'', published in 2001. One of the commercial applications of his research is secret writing, ''thermally writable, non-copyable, and erasable fluorescent images useful for secret documentation by using a fluorescent gelator entrapped in a polystyrene film'' and the process has been developed by his team. His studies have been documented in several peer-reviewed articles;
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and
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, online repositories of scientific articles, have listed 202 and 162 of them respectively. He also holds patents for several processes he has developed. Ajayaghosh is associated with several science journals around the world. He is an associate editor of
Physical Chemistry Chemical Physics Physical may refer to: *Physical examination In a physical examination, medical examination, or clinical examination, a medical practitioner examines a patient for any possible medical signs or symptoms of a medical condition. It generally cons ...
(PCCP), published by the
Royal Society of Chemistry The Royal Society of Chemistry (RSC) is a learned society (professional association) in the United Kingdom with the goal of "advancing the chemistry, chemical sciences". It was formed in 1980 from the amalgamation of the Chemical Society, the Ro ...
and a senior editor of the
Bulletin of the Chemical Society of Japan is a scientific journal, which was founded in 1926 by the Chemical Society of Japan. It publishes accounts, articles, and short articles in the fields of theoretical and physical chemistry, analytical and inorganic chemistry, organic and biologi ...
. He is a former member of the advisory board of
RSC Advances ''RSC Advances'' is an online-only peer-reviewed scientific journal covering research on all aspects of the chemical sciences. It was established in 2011 and is published by the Royal Society of Chemistry. The editor-in-chief is Russell J. Cox ( Le ...
and sits in the editorial board of ''Chemistry: An Asian Journal''. He has also guided several master's and doctoral scholars in their studies and has been involved in programs for the popularization of science and science awareness campaigns.


Patents

* * *


Selected articles

* Ajayaghosh, Ayyappanpillai, Subi J. George (2001). “First phenylenevinylene based organogels: self-assembled nanostructures via cooperative hydrogen bonding and π-stacking”. ''J. Am. Chem. Soc.'' 2001, 123, 21, 5148-5149. https://doi.org/10.1021/ja005933+. * Ajayaghosh, Ayyappanpillai, Priya Carol, and Sivaramapanicker Sreejith (2005) “A Ratiometric Fluorescence Probe for Selective Visual Sensing of Zn2+”. ''J. Am. Chem. Soc.'' 2005, 127, 43, 14962-14963. https://doi.org/10.1021/ja054149s. * Ajayaghosh, Ayyappanpillai, Vakayil K. Praveen, Chakkooth Vijayakumar, Subi J. George (2007). “Molecular Wire Encapsulated into π Organogels: Efficient Supramolecular Light-Harvesting Antennae with Color-Tunable Emission”. ''Angew. Chem. Int. Ed. 2007'', 46, 6260-6265. https://doi.org/10.1002/anie.200701925. * Ajayaghosh, Ayyappanpillai, Vakayil K. Praveen (2008). “π-Organogels of Self-Assembled p-Phenylenevinylenes: Soft Materials with Distinct Size, Shape, and Functions”. Acc. Chem. Res. 2007, 40, 8, 644-656. https://doi.org/10.1021/ar7000364 * * * SS Babu, VK Praveen, Ajayaghosh, Ayyappanpillai (2014). “Functional π-gelators and their applications”. ''Chem. Rev. 2014'', 114, 4, 1973-2129. https://doi.org/10.1021/cr400195e * R, D, Mukhopadhyay.; and Ajayaghosh, Ayyappanpillai (2015). “Living supramolecular polymerization”. ''Science'' 2015, ''349'', 241.DOI: 10.1126/science.aac7422. * S, Prasanthkumar.; S, Ghosh.; V, C, Nair.; A, Saeki.; S, Seki.; and Ajayaghosh Ayyappanpillai (2015). “Organic Donor-Acceptor Assemblies to Coaxial p-n Heterojunctions with High Photoconductivity”. ''Angew. Chem., Int. Ed.'' 2015, ''54'', 946-950. https://doi.org/10.1002/anie.201408831. * B, Vedhanarayanan.; V, S, Nair.; V, C, Nair.; and Ajayaghosh, Ayyappanpillai (2016). “Formation of Coaxial Nanocables with Amplified Supramolecular Chirality through an Interaction between Carbon Nanotubes and a Chiral p-Gelator”. ''Angew. Chem., Int. Ed.'' 2016, ''55'', 10345-10349. https://doi.org/10.1002/anie.201605354. * V, S, Nair.; R, D, Mukhopadhyay.; A, Saeki.; S, Seki.; and Ajayaghosh, Ayyappanpillai (2016). “A p-Gel Scaffold for Assembling Fullerene to Photoconducting Supramolecular Rods: Non-Equilibrium Self-Assembly of C60 in a p-Gel”. ''Science Advances'' 2016'', 2'', e1600142. DOI: 10.1126/sciadv.1600142. * R, D, Mukhopadhyay.; B, Vedhanarayanan.; and Ajayaghosh, Ayyappanpillai (2017). “Creation of 'Rose Petal' and 'Lotus Leaf' Effects on Alumina by Surface Functionalization and Metal Ion Coordination”. ''Angew. Chem. Int. Ed.'' 2017, ''56'', 16018-16022. https://doi.org/10.1002/anie.201709463. * M, Hifsudheen.; R, K, Mishra.; B, Vedhanarayanan.; V, K, Praveen.; and Ajayaghosh, Ayyappanpillai (2017). “Helix to Super-Helix Transition in p-Systems Self-assembly: Superseding of Molecular Chirality at Hierarchical Level”. ''Angew. Chem., Int. Ed.'' 2017, ''56'', 12634-12638. https://doi.org/10.1002/anie.201707392. * S, Ghosh.; S, Cherumukkil.; C, H, Suresh.; and Ajayaghosh, Ayyappanpillai (2017). “A Supramolecular Nanocomposite as Near Infrared Transmitting Optical Filter for Security and Forensic Applications”. ''Adv. Mater. 2017'', 29, 1703783.DOI: 10.1002/adma.201703783. * A, Mal.; R, K, Mishra.; V, K, Praveen.; M, A, Khayum.; R, Banerjee.; and Ajayaghosh, Ayyappanpillai (2018). “Supramolecular Reassembly of Self-Exfoliated Ionic Covalent Organic Nanosheets for Label-Free Detection of dsDNA”. ''Angew. Chem., Int. Ed.'' 2018, ''57'', 8443. https://doi.org/10.1002/anie.201801352. * R, D, Mukhopadhyay.; G, Das.; and Ajayaghosh, Ayyappanpillai (2018).   “Stepwise Control of Host-Guest Interaction Using a Coordination Polymer Gel”. ''Nat. Commun.'' 2018, ''9'', 1987. https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-018-04303-8. * V, K, Praveen.; B, Vedhanarayanan.; A, Mal.; R, K, Mishra.; and Ajayaghosh Ayyappanpillai (2020). “Self-Assembled Extended p‑Systems for Sensing and Security Applications”. ''Acc. Chem. Res. 2020'', 53, 2, 496-507. https://doi.org/10.1021/acs.accounts.9b00580 * S, Chakraborty.; M, M, Joseph.; S, Varughese.; S, Ghosh.; K, K, Maiti.; A, Samanta.; and Ajayaghosh, Ayyappanpillai (2020). “A New Pentacyclic Pyrylium Fluorescent Probe that Responds to pH Imbalance During Apoptosis”. ''Chem. Sci., 2020'',11, 12695-12700. https://doi.org/10.1039/D0SC02623A. * A. Mal, S. Vijayakumar, R. K. Mishra, J. Jacob, R. S. Pillai, B. S. Dileep Kumar and Ajayaghosh, Ayyappanpillai (2020). “Supramolecular Surface Charge Regulation in Ionic Covalent Organic Nanosheets for Reversible Exfoliation and Controlled Bacterial Growth”. ''Angew. Chem., Int. Ed.'' 2020, ''59'', 8713-8719. https://doi.org/10.1002/anie.201912363. * G, Das.; S, Cherumukkil.; A, Padmakumar.; V, B, Banakar.; V, K, Praveen.; and Ajayaghosh, Ayyappanpillai (2021). “Tweaking a BODIPY Spherical Self-Assembly to 2D Supramolecular Polymers Facilitates Excited State Cascade Energy Transfer”. Angew. Chem. Int. Ed. 2021, 60, 7851-7938. https://doi.org/10.1002/ange.202015390. * A, Nirmala.; I, Mukkatt.; S, Shankar.; and Ajayaghosh, Ayyappanpillai (2021). “Thermochromic Color Switching to Temperature Controlled Volatile Memory and Counter Operations with Metal‐Organic Complexes and Hybrid Gels”. ''Angew. Chem., Int. Ed.'' 2021, ''60'', 455-465. https://doi.org/10.1002/anie.202011580. * I, Mukkatt.; A, P, Mohanachandran.; A, Nirmala.; D, Patra.; P, A, Sukumaran.; R, S, Pillai.; R, B, Rakhi.; S, Shankar.; and Ajayaghosh, Ayyappanpillai (2022). “Tunable Capacitive Behavior in Metallopolymer-based Electrochromic Thin Film Supercapacitors”. ''ACS Appl. Mater. Interfaces'', 2022, ''14'', 31900-31910. https://doi.org/10.1021/acsami.2c05744


Awards

''Major Awards'' 1.           Young Scientist Medal (1988), by the Indian Science Congress Association, India. 2.           INSA Young Scientist Medal (1991), by the Indian National Science Academy, New Delhi. 3.           CRSI Bronze Medal (2002), by the Chemical Research Society of India. 4.           MRSI Medal (2007), by Material Research Society of India. 5.           Shanti Swarup Bhatnagar Prize (2007), awarded by CSIR, Govt. India. 6.           DAE Outstanding Researcher Award (2009), awarded by Dept. Atomic Energy, Govt. India. 7.           Thomson Reuters Research Excellence-India Research Front Award (2009). 8.           The Infosys Prize for Physical Sciences 2012 by Infosys Science Foundation. 9.           Khwarizmi International Award 2012 by Iranian Organisation for Science and Technology. 10.        Swadeshi Innovation Award 2012 by the Swadeshi Science Movement, Kerala. 11.        Sri Vidyadhiraja Samskrithi Puraskaram 2013 by Panmana Ashram, Quilon, Kerala. 12.        CRSI Silver Medal 2013 by Chemical Research Society of India. 13.        TWAS Chemistry Prize 2013 by The World Academy of Sciences, Trieste, Italy. 14.        ISAS National Award for Excellence in Science and Technology 2014 by Indian Society of Analytical Scientists. 15.        CHEMTECH CEW Award 2015 for Leadership and Excellence in Research and Development. 16.        J. C. Bose National Fellowship, 2015, DST, Govt. India. 17.        Web of Science-India Research Excellence-Citation Award 2017 by Clarivate Analytics. 18.        MRSI Distinguished Lectureship Award, 2019-20, by Materials Research Society of India. 19.        Goyal Prize for Chemical Science, 2019, by Kurukshetra University. ''Other Honors'' 1.           Certificate of Merit (1987) from the Indian Chemical Society for the best paper     presentation, at the Convention of Chemists, 1987 2.           Special Award and Citation (1988) of the Syndicate of Calicut University, Kerala, India for outstanding research contributions during 1985-1988 3.           Swarnajayanti Research Grant (2001), Special research grant to outstanding young researchers by DST, Govt. India 4.           Ramanna Fellow, DST (2007) 5.           Adjunct Professor, Material Science Programme, IIT, Kanpur 6.           Dean, Chemical Sciences, Academy of Scientific and Innovative Research (AcSIR) 7.           A. V. Rama Rao Foundation Award Lecture of JNCASR, Bangalore (2012) 8.           R. A. Mashelkar Endowment, NCL Pune (2012) 9.           Chair on Nanoscience and Nanotechnology, Centre for Nanoscience and   Nanotechnology, Mahatma Gandhi University, Kottayam, Kerala, 2013 10.        Prof. K. K. M. Yusuff Endowment, Cochin University of Science and Technology,    2013 11.        CHEMCON distinguished speaker award, 2016. 12.        ISCB-2017 Award given by Indian Society of Chemists and Biologists. ''Academy Fellowships'' 1.           Fellow, Indian Academy of Sciences, Bangalore (2006) 2.           Fellow, National Academy of Sciences, Allahabad, India (2011) 3.           Fellow, Indian National Science Academy, New Delhi (2012) 4.           Honorary Fellow, Kerala Academy of Sciences (2013) 5.           Fellow, Royal Society of Chemistry, London (2014) 6.           Fellow, The world Academy of Science (2015) ''Research Fellowships'' # INSA-JSPS Exchange Fellow (1993), Chiba University, Japan during Aug.1993     Dec.1993 # Alexander von Humboldt Fellow (1994), Max-Planck-Institut für Strahlenchemie, Germany, 1994-1996 # DST-DAAD Exchange Fellow (2001), University of Regensburg, Germany # INSA-JSPS Exchange Fellow (2003), AIST Tsukuba, Japan during July-Sept.2003 *
Macromolecular assembly The term macromolecular assembly (MA) refers to massive chemical structures such as viruses and non-biologic nanoparticles, cellular organelles and membranes and ribosomes, etc. that are complex mixtures of polypeptide, polynucleotide, polysaccha ...
*
Molecular self-assembly In chemistry and materials science, molecular self-assembly is the process by which molecules adopt a defined arrangement without guidance or management from an outside source. There are two types of self-assembly: intramolecular and intermole ...
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Nanoparticles A nanoparticle or ultrafine particle is usually defined as a particle of matter that is between 1 and 100 nanometres (nm) in diameter. The term is sometimes used for larger particles, up to 500 nm, or fibers and tubes that are less than 1 ...
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Hydrogen bond In chemistry, a hydrogen bond (or H-bond) is a primarily electrostatic force of attraction between a hydrogen (H) atom which is covalently bound to a more electronegative "donor" atom or group (Dn), and another electronegative atom bearing a ...


References


External links

* * * "Dr. A. Ajayaghosh'' https://scholar.google.com/citations?user=bYdujAwAAAAJ&hl=en {{DEFAULTSORT:Ajayagosh, Ayyappanpillai Living people 1962 births 20th-century Indian physicists Scientists from Kerala Fellows of the Indian National Science Academy TWAS laureates Fellows of the Indian Academy of Sciences People from Kollam district Fellows of The National Academy of Sciences, India University of Kerala alumni University of Calcutta alumni TWAS fellows Indian patent holders 21st-century Indian inventors Indian scientific authors