August Löffler
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August Löffler (May 24, 1822 – January 19, 1866) was a German
painter Painting is the practice of applying paint, pigment, color or other medium to a solid surface (called the "matrix" or "support"). The medium is commonly applied to the base with a brush, but other implements, such as knives, sponges, and ai ...
. Löffler was born in Munich, and studied under Heinrich Adam and
Carl Rottmann Carl Anton Joseph Rottmann (11 January 1797, in Handschuhsheim – 7 July 1850, in Munich) was a German landscape painter and the most famous member of the Rottmann family of painters. Rottmann belonged to the circle of artists around King Lud ...
, and first painted scenes of Isarthal, near Munich. In 1846 he traveled to
Istria Istria ( ; Croatian language, Croatian and Slovene language, Slovene: ; ist, Eîstria; Istro-Romanian language, Istro-Romanian, Italian language, Italian and Venetian language, Venetian: ; formerly in Latin and in Ancient Greek) is the larges ...
and upper Italy, and in 1849 to the Middle East. Here he painted a noteworthy panorama of Jerusalem, and traveled through Egypt,
Palestine __NOTOC__ Palestine may refer to: * State of Palestine, a state in Western Asia * Palestine (region), a geographic region in Western Asia * Palestinian territories, territories occupied by Israel since 1967, namely the West Bank (including East ...
, and Asia Minor, returning to Munich at the end of 1850. In 1851 he went to Dresden and then Berlin, and in the following years painted a number of landscapes of Palestine and Greece for the kings of Prussia and Württemberg. In 1853 he accompanied Ludwig Thiersch to Greece and made a number of
studies Study or studies may refer to: General * Education **Higher education * Clinical trial * Experiment * Observational study * Research * Study skills, abilities and approaches applied to learning Other * Study (art), a drawing or series of drawin ...
, executing a large painting, ''Delphi'', upon his return. In 1856 he traveled to
Venice Venice ( ; it, Venezia ; vec, Venesia or ) is a city in northeastern Italy and the capital of the Veneto Regions of Italy, region. It is built on a group of 118 small islands that are separated by canals and linked by over 400  ...
and Milan to study the Old Masters. In 1857 he painted Jerusalem, Bethlehem, Jafa, Saba,
Damascus )), is an adjective which means "spacious". , motto = , image_flag = Flag of Damascus.svg , image_seal = Emblem of Damascus.svg , seal_type = Seal , map_caption = , ...
, and the Red Sea for the king of Württemberg, and drew the
cartoon A cartoon is a type of visual art that is typically drawn, frequently animated, in an unrealistic or semi-realistic style. The specific meaning has evolved over time, but the modern usage usually refers to either: an image or series of images ...
s ''Die Findung Moses and ''Gott erscheint dem Elias auf dem Berg Horeb''. In 1863 he painted views of Athens from Kolonos and Jerusalem from the Mount of Olives, as well as four large murals — of Memphis, Jerusalem, Athens, and Rome — for the society halls in Kochel. He died in 1866 in Munich.


References

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Note

*''This article, or an earlier version, was translated from the 4th edition of the ''Meyers Konversations-Lexikon'' (1890), a publication now in the public domain.'' {{DEFAULTSORT:Loffler, August 1822 births 1866 deaths 19th-century German painters German male painters Painters from Munich 19th-century German male artists