August Gremli
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August Gremli (15 March 1833 – 30 March 1899) was a Swiss physician and
botanist Botany, also called , plant biology or phytology, is the science of plant life and a branch of biology. A botanist, plant scientist or phytologist is a scientist who specialises in this field. The term "botany" comes from the Ancient Greek wo ...
born in
Kreuzlingen Kreuzlingen is a municipality in the district of Kreuzlingen in the canton of Thurgau in north-eastern Switzerland. It is the seat of the district and is the second-largest city of the canton, after Frauenfeld, with a population of about 22,000. ...
. He studied medicine in
Berlin Berlin ( , ) is the capital and largest city of Germany by both area and population. Its 3.7 million inhabitants make it the European Union's most populous city, according to population within city limits. One of Germany's sixteen constitue ...
and
Munich Munich ( ; german: München ; bar, Minga ) is the capital and most populous city of the States of Germany, German state of Bavaria. With a population of 1,558,395 inhabitants as of 31 July 2020, it is the List of cities in Germany by popu ...
, and afterwards, trained as a
pharmacist A pharmacist, also known as a chemist (Commonwealth English) or a druggist (North American and, archaically, Commonwealth English), is a healthcare professional who prepares, controls and distributes medicines and provides advice and instructi ...
in
Karlsruhe Karlsruhe ( , , ; South Franconian: ''Kallsruh'') is the third-largest city of the German state (''Land'') of Baden-Württemberg after its capital of Stuttgart and Mannheim, and the 22nd-largest city in the nation, with 308,436 inhabitants. ...
. From 1876, he worked as a
curator A curator (from la, cura, meaning "to take care") is a manager or overseer. When working with cultural organizations, a curator is typically a "collections curator" or an "exhibitions curator", and has multifaceted tasks dependent on the parti ...
in the
herbarium A herbarium (plural: herbaria) is a collection of preserved plant specimens and associated data used for scientific study. The specimens may be whole plants or plant parts; these will usually be in dried form mounted on a sheet of paper (called ...
of botanist Émile Burnat (1828–1920) in Nant, located near the town of
Vevey Vevey (; frp, Vevê; german: label=former German, Vivis) is a town in Switzerland in the canton of Vaud, on the north shore of Lake Geneva, near Lausanne. The German name Vivis is no longer commonly used. It was the seat of the district of ...
. He died in Kreuzlingen on March 30, 1899. Gremli published several works on Swiss flora, including ''Excursionsflora für die Schweiz'' (1867), a book that was later translated into English. In addition, he collaborated with Burnat on a number of essays involving flora from the
Maritime Alps The Maritime Alps (french: Alpes Maritimes ; it, Alpi Marittime ) are a mountain range in the southwestern part of the Alps. They form the border between the regions of France, French region of Provence-Alpes-Côte d'Azur and the regions of Italy ...
.


Selected publications

* ''Excursionsflora für die Schweiz'', 1867 (5th edition translated into English by Leonard W. Paitson as "The Flora of Switzerland" 1888) * ''Beiträge zur Flora der Schweiz'' (Contributions to the Flora of Switzerland), 1870 * ''Neue Beiträge zur Flora der Schweiz'' (New Contributions to the Flora of Switzerland), 1880-1890


References


Historischen Lexikon der Schweiz
(biography) * ''This article contains text based on a translation of an equivalent article at the
German Wikipedia The German Wikipedia (german: Deutschsprachige Wikipedia) is the German-language edition of Wikipedia, a free and publicly editable online encyclopedia. Founded on March 16, 2001, it is the second-oldest Wikipedia (after the English Wikipedia), ...
.''


External links


IPNI
List of plants described and co-described by Gremli.

Photo of August Gremli. 1833 births 1899 deaths People from Kreuzlingen 19th-century Swiss botanists {{Switzerland-botanist-stub