The Atascadero Printery is a historic building in
Atascadero, California
Atascadero (Spanish for "Mire") is a city in San Luis Obispo County, California, about equidistant from Los Angeles and San Francisco on U.S. Route 101. Atascadero is part of the San Luis Obispo-Paso Robles metropolitan statistical area, which e ...
. Built in 1915 to house a
printing company, it later was home to a junior college, a prep school, a
Masonic Temple, a school district office, a sheriff's substation, a live-in studio for a photographer, a karate studio, a commercial business, and community events.
In 2017, the building, in a state of disrepair, was put up for public auction and purchased for $300,000 by the non-profit Atascadero Printery Foundation, which plans to restore and remodel it as a community center.
History
The founder of the city,
Edward Gardner Lewis
Edward Gardner Lewis (March 4, 1869 – August 10, 1950) was an American magazine publisher, land development promoter, and political activist. He was the founder of two planned communities that are now cities: University City, Missouri, and Ata ...
(a publisher by trade), built the edifice in 1915 for the printing of his magazines and periodicals.
Sources vary on the dimensions of the building, ranging from to .
In 1916, 100,000 copies of the ''
Atascadero News
''The Atascadero News'' is a weekly printed newspaper and daily online publication based in Atascadero, California, Atascadero, San Luis Obispo County, California. It serves the residents of northern San Luis Obispo County.
The newspaper is oper ...
'' were printed here.
At the time, Lewis had several magazines in circulation targeted to women, as well as a national daily newspaper.
For a period, the ''
San Francisco Chronicle
The ''San Francisco Chronicle'' is a newspaper serving primarily the San Francisco Bay Area of Northern California. It was founded in 1865 as ''The Daily Dramatic Chronicle'' by teenage brothers Charles de Young and Michael H. de Young. The ...
'' Sunday circular was also printed in the building. Some sources cite that the building housed the first and largest
rotogravure
Rotogravure (or gravure for short) is a type of intaglio printing process, which involves engraving the image onto an image carrier. In gravure printing, the image is engraved onto a cylinder because, like offset printing and flexography, it ...
printing press in the United States, while others say it was at least the first in the
Western United States
The Western United States (also called the American West, the Far West, and the West) is the region comprising the westernmost states of the United States. As American settlement in the U.S. expanded westward, the meaning of the term ''the We ...
.
During the printing house era, nearly one million copies of print media were published in the printery, making it "the largest and most prolific operation in America".
The printing company closed in the late 1920s and the building housed two
prep schools before being purchased by the Masonic Temple Association in the 1950s.
Around 1994, the Masons donated 99% of the building to the City of Atascadero with the hopes of it being renovated into a youth center, and a later condition that if it were not, ownership would revert to the Masons.
The city decided it was more cost-effective to build a community center rather than
retrofit
Retrofitting is the addition of new technology or features to older systems. Retrofits can happen for a number of reasons, for example with big capital expenditures like naval vessels, military equipment or manufacturing plants, businesses or go ...
an older building to make it earthquake-safe, but wanted to hold on to the ownership of the former printery.
The
2003 San Simeon Earthquake
The 2003 San Simeon earthquake struck at 11:15 PST (19:15 UTC) on December 22 on the Central Coast of California, about northeast of San Simeon. Probably centered in the Oceanic fault zone within the Santa Lucia Mountains, it was caused by thr ...
heavily damaged the building, preventing its use by the public; it was deemed in 2017 to require $9 million in restoration.
Nonprofit foundation ownership
A nonprofit foundation was started in 2015 to save the building from disrepair and to gain possession of it from an
LLC of local citizen Kelly Gearhart, recently convicted of
fraud.
Gearhart had plans to turn the building into an events center that would be used by the public at least four times a year to comply with the Masons' agreement with the city government. These plans were delayed by the legal issues Gearhart was involved in, yet prevented the city from entering the premises with Gearhart's assets being taken into bankruptcy.
The building was scheduled for public auction in May 2016 with a $1 million
lien
A lien ( or ) is a form of security interest granted over an item of property to secure the payment of a debt or performance of some other obligation. The owner of the property, who grants the lien, is referred to as the ''lienee'' and the per ...
and $400,000 in
back taxes
Back taxes is a term for taxes that were not completely paid when due. Typically, these are taxes that are owed from a previous year. Causes for back taxes include failure to pay taxes by the deadline, failure to correctly report one's income, or ...
.
In 2017, it was revealed that the purchase would require $283,000 from the newly formed nonprofit, the Atascadero Printery Foundation, and that they had raised around $40,000.
The foundation then began direct negotiations with the
United States Attorney
United States attorneys are officials of the U.S. Department of Justice who serve as the chief federal law enforcement officers in each of the 94 U.S. federal judicial districts. Each U.S. attorney serves as the United States' chief federal ...
's Office to see if a deal could be made to release the lien.
In 2017, the property ended up in an online public auction along with the other Gearhart properties. The Atascadero Printery Foundation won the bid at just over $300,000, with $60,000 coming from donations and the remaining monies from an anonymous donor as a loan.
The group plans to remodel the grounds for a "multipurpose, community facility" including a community theater, after-school arts programs, senior citizens' club, museum, and more.
As of 2018, the foundation was seeking $8 million to complete restorations and remodels for the building to fulfill the vision of becoming a community center, and had planned many fundraising events to work toward this goal.
Historic status
The building was nominated in 2000 and secured historic status on the
National Register of Historic Places
The National Register of Historic Places (NRHP) is the United States federal government's official list of districts, sites, buildings, structures and objects deemed worthy of preservation for their historical significance or "great artistic ...
in 2004.
[ With ]
See also
*
National Register of Historic Places listings in San Luis Obispo County, California
References
External links
Atascadero Printery Foundation
{{National Register of Historic Places
Buildings and structures in Atascadero, California
Commercial buildings completed in 1915
National Register of Historic Places in San Luis Obispo County, California
Renaissance Revival architecture in California