The Asteriidae are a diverse
family
Family (from la, familia) is a Social group, group of people related either by consanguinity (by recognized birth) or Affinity (law), affinity (by marriage or other relationship). The purpose of the family is to maintain the well-being of its ...
of
Asteroidea
Starfish or sea stars are star-shaped echinoderms belonging to the class Asteroidea (). Common usage frequently finds these names being also applied to ophiuroids, which are correctly referred to as brittle stars or basket stars. Starfish ...
(sea stars) in the
order Forcipulatida
The Forcipulatida are an order of sea stars, containing three families and 49 genera
Genus ( plural genera ) is a taxonomic rank used in the biological classification of living and fossil organisms as well as viruses. In the hierarchy of bio ...
. It is one of three families in the order Forcipulatida.
Genera
The World Register of Marine Species lists these
genera
Genus ( plural genera ) is a taxonomic rank used in the biological classification of living and fossil organisms as well as viruses. In the hierarchy of biological classification, genus comes above species and below family. In binomial nomenclat ...
within the family Asteriidae (in a field of 6 families):
[
* '' Adelasterias'' Verrill, 1914
* '' Anasterias'' ]Perrier
Perrier ( , also , ) is a French brand of natural bottled mineral water obtained at its source in Vergèze, located in the Gard ''département''. Perrier is known for its carbonation and its distinctive green bottle.
Perrier was part of the ...
, 1875
* '' Aphanasterias'' Fisher
Fisher is an archaic term for a fisherman, revived as gender-neutral.
Fisher, Fishers or The Fisher may also refer to:
Places
Australia
*Division of Fisher, an electoral district in the Australian House of Representatives, in Queensland
*Elect ...
, 1923
* '' Aphelasterias'' Fisher, 1923
* ''Asterias
''Asterias'' is a genus of the Asteriidae family of sea stars. It includes several of the best-known species of sea stars, including the (Atlantic) common starfish, ''Asterias rubens'', and the northern Pacific seastar, ''Asterias amurensis''. T ...
'' Linnaeus
Carl Linnaeus (; 23 May 1707 – 10 January 1778), also known after his ennoblement in 1761 as Carl von Linné Blunt (2004), p. 171. (), was a Swedish botanist, zoologist, taxonomist, and physician who formalised binomial nomenclature, the ...
, 1758
Events
January–March
* January 1 – Swedish biologist Carl Linnaeus (Carl von Linné) publishes in Stockholm the first volume (''Animalia'') of the 10th edition of Systema Naturae, 10th edition of ''Systema Naturae'', the sta ...
* '' Astrometis'' Fisher, 1923
* '' Astrostole'' Fisher, 1923
* '' Caimanaster'' A.M. Clark, 1962
* '' Calasterias'' Hayashi
Hayashi (wikt:林, 林, literally "forest, woods"), is the 19th most common Japanese surname. It shares the same character as the Chinese surname Lin (surname), Lin.
Notable people with the surname include:
*, Japanese synchronized swimmer
*, Ja ...
, 1975
* '' Coronaster'' Perrier, 1885
* ''Coscinasterias
''Coscinasterias'' is a genus of sea stars of the family Asteriidae.
Species
There are four recognized species:
* '' Coscinasterias acutispina'' (Stimpson, 1862)
* ''Coscinasterias calamaria'' (Gray, 1840) – Eleven-arm sea star
* '' Coscinast ...
'' Verrill, 1867
* '' Cryptasterias'' Verrill, 1914
* '' Diplasterias'' Perrier, 1891
* '' Distolasterias'' Perrier, 1896
* '' Evasterias'' Verrill, 1914
* '' Icasterias'' Fisher, 1923
* '' Kenrickaster'' A.M. Clark, 1962
* ''Leptasterias
''Leptasterias'' is a genus of starfish in the family Asteriidae. Members of this genus are characterised by having six arms although five-armed specimens sometimes occur. ''L. muelleri'' is the type species. The taxonomy of the genus is confus ...
'' Verrill, 1866
* '' Lethasterias'' Fisher, 1923
* '' Lysasterias'' Fisher, 1908
* '' Marthasterias'' Jullien Jullien is a French surname. Notable people with the surname include:
* André Jullien (1766–1832), French vintner
* André-Damien-Ferdinand Jullien (1882–1964), French cardinal
* Bernard Jullien (1798–1881), French linguist and academic
* Ch ...
, 1878
* '' Meyenaster'' Verrill, 1913
* '' Neosmilaster'' Fisher, 1930
* '' Notasterias'' Koehler
Koehler is a transliteration of the German surname Köhler, referring to a man making charcoal from wood. Notable people with the surname include:
* Ana Luiza Koehler (born 1977), Brazilian comics artist and architect.
*Arthur Koehler (1885– ...
, 1911
* '' Orthasterias'' Verrill, 1914
* '' Perissasterias'' H.L. Clark, 1923
* '' Pycnopodia'' Stimpson, 1862
* ''Pisaster
''Pisaster'' (from Greek ', "pea", and ', "star"Cleveland P. Hickman et al., ''Integrated Principles of Zoology'' (St. Louis: Times Mirror / Mosby College Pub., 1984),p. 469) is a genus of Pacific sea stars that includes three species, ''P. b ...
'' Müller and Troschel, 1840
* '' Plazaster'' Fisher, 1941
* '' Psalidaster'' Fisher, 1940
* '' Rathbunaster'' Fisher, 1906
* '' Saliasterias'' Koehler, 1920
* ''Sclerasterias
''Sclerasterias'' is a genus of starfish in the family (biology), family Asteriidae. Adult individuals have five arms but small, immature individuals have six. This led to the giving of a separate generic name to the juveniles, ''Hydrasterias' ...
'' Perrier, 1891
* '' Stephanasterias'' Verrill, 1871
* '' Stylasterias'' Verrill, 1914
* '' Taranuiaster'' McKnight, 1973
* '' Tarsaster'' Sladen, 1889
* '' Tarsastrocles'' Fisher, 1923
* '' Uniophora'' Gray
Grey (more common in British English) or gray (more common in American English) is an intermediate color between black and white. It is a neutral or achromatic color, meaning literally that it is "without color", because it can be composed o ...
, 1840
* '' Urasterias'' Verrill, 1909
海星(正面).JPG, ''Asterias amurensis
''Asterias amurensis'', also known as the Northern Pacific seastar and Japanese common starfish, is a seastar found in shallow seas and estuary, estuaries, native to the coasts of northern China, Korea, far eastern Russia, Japan, Alaska, the Aleu ...
''
Leptasterias hexactis.jpg, '' Leptasterias hexactis''
Marthasterias glacialis Linosa 066.jpg, '' Marthasterias glacialis''
Ochre sea star.jpg, ''Pisaster ochraceus
''Pisaster ochraceus'', generally known as the purple sea star, ochre sea star, or ochre starfish, is a common seastar found among the waters of the Pacific Ocean. Identified as a keystone species, ''P. ochraceus'' is considered an important indi ...
''
Stichastrella rosea.jpg, '' Stichastrella rosea''
Uniophora nuda P1192620.JPG, '' Uniophora nuda''
References
Echinoderm families
Taxa named by John Edward Gray
{{Asteroidea-stub