The House of Aspremont-Lynden is the name of an important
Belgian noble family, probably originated from the
House of Lynden, which was part of the
Dutch nobility
The Dutch nobility is a small elite social class constisting of individuals or families recognized as noble, and with or without a title of nobility in the Kingdom of the Netherlands.
The existence of nobility was established in the Constitution ...
.
History
The proven line starts with Thierry van Lynden (married 1520, died 1566), as the first mentioned member of this family. In 1676 and 1677 nobility decrees of Emperor Leopold I followed for descendants of this family, with the title of Count. Ferdinand d'Aspremont-Lynden was the
reign
A reign is the period of a person's or dynasty's occupation of the office of monarch of a nation (e.g., Saudi Arabia, List of Belgian monarchs, Belgium, Co-prince of Andorra, Andorra), of a people (e.g., List of Frankish kings, the Franks, List of ...
ing
Count
Count (feminine: countess) is a historical title of nobility in certain European countries, varying in relative status, generally of middling rank in the hierarchy of nobility. Pine, L. G. ''Titles: How the King Became His Majesty''. New York: ...
of
Reckheim and had the
Aspremont-Lynden Castle
Aspremont-Lynden Castle ( nl, Kasteel d'Aspremont-Lynden) is a castle in Oud-Rekem in the municipality of Lanaken, province of Limburg, Belgium.
The present castle, on the site of a mediaeval predecessor, was constructed by the noble family of d ...
constructed. Since Ferdinand Gobert d'Aspremont Lynden several descendants fought in Austrian service.
By collective Royal Decree of 20 February 1816, Joseph-Ferdinand d'Aspremont Lynden (1784–1843) was appointed to the (modern) Knighthood of Namur with the title of Count. In the centuries that followed, members held administrative positions at the local, provincial, and national levels. In the 20th century, some members served science.
Christophe Butkens
Christophe Butkens (1590–1650) was a Cistercian abbot from Antwerp, a historian and a genealogist who developed a new hatching system.
Hatching systems
Butkens developed his own hatching system but he himself used it in an inconsistent wa ...
(1590-1650) wrote in his ''Annales généalogiques de la maison de Lynden'' that Thierry van Lynden descended from the old noble
Van Lynden family from the Northern Netherlands, but this thesis has proved to be untenable. Still later they usurped the name d'Aspremont, as if they descended from the old noble family of that name, but this also turned out to be unproven.
Notable members
*
Herman de Lynden (1547–1603), a military leader serving the
Prince-Bishopric of Liège
The Prince-Bishopric of Liège or Principality of Liège was an ecclesiastical principality of the Holy Roman Empire that was situated for the most part in present-day Belgium. It was an Imperial Estate, so the bishop of Liège, as its prince, ...
and the Holy Roman Empire.
*
Ferdinand Gobert von Aspremont-Lynden
Ferdinand-Gobert Count of Aspremont-Lynden (Oud-Rekem, around 1645 – 1 February 1708) was an Austrian military from the Southern Netherlands who fought in the service of the Habsburg Emperor Leopold I.
Biography
Lynden was born in the noble f ...
(1645–1708) : Imperial Fieldmarshal-Lieutenant.
*
Ferdinand Charles, comte d'Aspremont-Lynden
Ferdinand Charles Gobert, Graf von Aspremont-Lynden-Reckheim (1689–1772), was a soldier, who served in the Low countries for the Habsburgs.
Early life and ancestry
Count Ferdinand Charles Gobert of Aspremont-Lynden-Reckheim was born in Froid ...
(1689–1772) : Imperial Field Marshal and Knight in the
Order of the Golden Fleece.
*
Guillaume d'Aspremont Lynden Guillaume Bernard Ferdinand Charles, Count of Aspremont Lynden (1815–1889) was a member of the Belgian Senate and minister of foreign affairs (1871–1878).
Life
Aspremont Lynden was born in Haltinne castle on 15 October 1815, as second son of C ...
(1815–1889) : Belgian minister of foreign affairs (1871–1878).
*
Charles d'Aspremont Lynden (1888–1967) : Belgian landowner, politician and cabinet minister.
*
Harold Charles d'Aspremont Lynden
Harold René Charles Marie, comte d'Aspremont Lynden (17 January 1914 - 1 April 1967) was a Belgian cabinet minister, politician of the Christian Social Party (Belgium, defunct), PSC-CVP and Cavalry Lieutenant-Colonel. He is also notable as Belgiu ...
(1914–1967) : Belgium's last Minister of African Affairs.
*
Claude d'Aspremont Lynden (born 1946) : Belgian economist and professor
*
Jean d'Aspremont (born 1978) : Professor of Law.
Sources
* Paul Janssens et Luc Duerloo, ''Armorial de la noblesse belge''. Tome A-E. Bruxelles, 1992, pp. 157–158.
* Nico Plomp, 'De oudste generaties van het geslacht Van Lynden', in: ''Jaarboek Centraal Bureau voor Genealogie'' 53 (1999), pp. 154–193.
* Jean-François Houtart, ''Anciennes familles de Belgique'', Bruxelles, 2008, p. 146
nno 1520
* ''État présent de la noblesse belge'' (2017), pp. 87–99.
{{Commons category-inline
Aspremont Lynden
Families of Belgian ancestry