Ashy Bulbul
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The ashy bulbul (''Hemixos flavala'') is a species of
songbird A songbird is a bird belonging to the suborder Passeri of the perching birds (Passeriformes). Another name that is sometimes seen as the scientific or vernacular name is Oscines, from Latin ''oscen'', "songbird". The Passeriformes contains 5000 ...
in the bulbul family, Pycnonotidae. It is found on the
Indian subcontinent The Indian subcontinent is a list of the physiographic regions of the world, physiographical region in United Nations geoscheme for Asia#Southern Asia, Southern Asia. It is situated on the Indian Plate, projecting southwards into the Indian O ...
and in Southeast Asia. Its natural
habitat In ecology, the term habitat summarises the array of resources, physical and biotic factors that are present in an area, such as to support the survival and reproduction of a particular species. A species habitat can be seen as the physical ...
s are subtropical or tropical moist lowland forest and subtropical or tropical moist
montane forest Montane ecosystems are found on the slopes of mountains. The alpine climate in these regions strongly affects the ecosystem because temperatures fall as elevation increases, causing the ecosystem to stratify. This stratification is a crucial ...
.


Taxonomy and systematics

Formerly, some authorities classified the ashy bulbul in the genera ''
Hypsipetes __NOTOC__ ''Hypsipetes'' is a genus of bulbuls, songbirds in the family Pycnonotidae. Most of its species occur in tropical forests around the Indian Ocean. But while the genus is quite diverse in the Madagascar region at the western end of its ...
'' and '' Microscelis''.


Subspecies

Five subspecies are currently recognized: * ''H. f. flavala'' - Blyth, 1845: Found in the eastern Himalayas, north-eastern Bangladesh, north-western Myanmar and southern China * ''H. f. hildebrandi'' - Hume, 1874: Found in eastern Myanmar and north-western Thailand * ''H. f. davisoni'' - Hume, 1877: Found in south-eastern Myanmar and south-western Thailand * ''H. f. bourdellei'' - Delacour, 1926: Found in southern China, eastern Thailand, northern and central Laos * ''H. f. remotus'' - ( Deignan, 1957): Found in southern Indochina


Gallery

File:Ashy Bulbul from bird photography tour to Eaglenest wildlife sanctuary.jpg, ''H. f. flavala'' from
Eaglenest Wildlife Sanctuary Eaglenest or Eagle's Nest Wildlife Sanctuary is a protected area of India in the Himalayan foothills of West Kameng District, Arunachal Pradesh. It conjoins Sessa Orchid Sanctuary to the northeast and Pakhui Tiger Reserve across the Kameng ri ...
in
Arunachal Pradesh Arunachal Pradesh (, ) is a state in Northeastern India. It was formed from the erstwhile North-East Frontier Agency (NEFA) region, and became a state on 20 February 1987. It borders the states of Assam and Nagaland to the south. It shares ...
,
India India, officially the Republic of India (Hindi: ), is a country in South Asia. It is the seventh-largest country by area, the second-most populous country, and the most populous democracy in the world. Bounded by the Indian Ocean on the so ...
File:Ashy Bulbul. AMSM5398.jpg, Ashy bulbul from
Uttarakhand Uttarakhand ( , or ; , ), also known as Uttaranchal ( ; the official name until 2007), is a state in the northern part of India. It is often referred to as the "Devbhumi" (literally 'Land of the Gods') due to its religious significance and ...
,
India India, officially the Republic of India (Hindi: ), is a country in South Asia. It is the seventh-largest country by area, the second-most populous country, and the most populous democracy in the world. Bounded by the Indian Ocean on the so ...


References

ashy bulbul Birds of North India Birds of Nepal Birds of Eastern Himalaya Birds of Yunnan Birds of Southeast Asia ashy bulbul ashy bulbul Taxonomy articles created by Polbot {{Pycnonotidae-stub