Ariophanta Belangeri
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''Ariophanta'' is a
genus Genus ( plural genera ) is a taxonomic rank used in the biological classification of extant taxon, living and fossil organisms as well as Virus classification#ICTV classification, viruses. In the hierarchy of biological classification, genus com ...
of air-breathing
land snail A land snail is any of the numerous species of snail that live on land, as opposed to the sea snails and freshwater snails. ''Land snail'' is the common name for terrestrial gastropod mollusks that have shells (those without shells are known as ...
s, terrestrial
pulmonate Pulmonata or pulmonates, is an informal group (previously an order, and before that a subclass) of snails and slugs characterized by the ability to breathe air, by virtue of having a pallial lung instead of a gill, or gills. The group includ ...
gastropod The gastropods (), commonly known as snails and slugs, belong to a large taxonomic class of invertebrates within the phylum Mollusca called Gastropoda (). This class comprises snails and slugs from saltwater, from freshwater, and from land. T ...
mollusk Mollusca is the second-largest phylum of invertebrate animals after the Arthropoda, the members of which are known as molluscs or mollusks (). Around 85,000  extant species of molluscs are recognized. The number of fossil species is e ...
s in the subfamily Ariophantinae of the family Ariophantidae. MolluscaBase eds. (2021). MolluscaBase. Ariophanta Des Moulins, 1829. Accessed through: World Register of Marine Species at: http://www.marinespecies.org/aphia.php?p=taxdetails&id=995732 on 2021-06-13 The shell is sinistral or left-handed in its coiling.


Species

''
Ariophanta laevipes ''Ariophanta laevipes'' is a species of air-breathing land snail, a terrestrial pulmonate gastropod mollusc in the family Ariophantidae. ''Ariophanta laevipes'' is the type species of the genus ''Ariophanta''. Shell description The shell o ...
'' is the
type species In zoological nomenclature, a type species (''species typica'') is the species name with which the name of a genus or subgenus is considered to be permanently taxonomically associated, i.e., the species that contains the biological type specimen ...
of the genus ''Ariophanta''. Blanford W. T. & Godwin-Austen H. H. 1908. ''
The Fauna of British India, Including Ceylon and Burma ''The Fauna of British India'' (short title) with long titles including ''The Fauna of British India, Including Ceylon and Burma'', and ''The Fauna of British India Including the Remainder of the Oriental Region'' is a series of scientific books th ...
''
Mollusca. Testacellidae and Zonitidae
'. Taylor & Francis, London, 311 pp.
page 25
€“30.
Species in the genus ''Ariophanta'' include: * '' Ariophanta albata'' (W. T. Blanford, 1880) * ''
Ariophanta ammonia ''Ariophanta'' is a genus of air-breathing land snails, terrestrial pulmonate gastropod mollusks in the subfamily Ariophantinae of the family Ariophantidae. MolluscaBase eds. (2021). MolluscaBase. Ariophanta Des Moulins, 1829. Accessed through ...
'' (Deshayes, 1850) * '' Ariophanta basilessa'' (Benson, 1865) * '' Ariophanta basileus'' (Benson, 1861) * '' Ariophanta beddomei'' (W. T. Blanford, 1874) * '' Ariophanta belangeri'' (Deshayes, 1832) * ''
Ariophanta bistrialis ''Ariophanta'' is a genus of air-breathing land snails, terrestrial pulmonate gastropod mollusks in the subfamily Ariophantinae of the family Ariophantidae. MolluscaBase eds. (2021). MolluscaBase. Ariophanta Des Moulins, 1829. Accessed through ...
'' (H. Beck, 1837) * ''
Ariophanta bombayana ''Ariophanta'' is a genus of air-breathing land snails, terrestrial pulmonate gastropod mollusks in the subfamily Ariophantinae of the family Ariophantidae. MolluscaBase eds. (2021). MolluscaBase. Ariophanta Des Moulins, 1829. Accessed through ...
'' (Grateloup, 1840) * ''
Ariophanta canarica ''Ariophanta'' is a genus of air-breathing land snails, terrestrial pulmonate gastropod mollusks in the subfamily Ariophantinae of the family Ariophantidae. MolluscaBase eds. (2021). MolluscaBase. Ariophanta Des Moulins, 1829. Accessed through ...
'' W. T. Blanford, 1901 * ''
Ariophanta crossei ''Ariophanta'' is a genus of air-breathing land snails, terrestrial pulmonate gastropod mollusks in the subfamily Ariophantinae of the family Ariophantidae. MolluscaBase eds. (2021). MolluscaBase. Ariophanta Des Moulins, 1829. Accessed through ...
'' (L. Pfeiffer, 1862) * ''
Ariophanta cysis ''Ariophanta'' is a genus of air-breathing land snails, terrestrial pulmonate gastropod mollusks in the subfamily Ariophantinae of the family Ariophantidae. MolluscaBase eds. (2021). MolluscaBase. Ariophanta Des Moulins, 1829. Accessed through ...
'' (Benson, 1852) * ''
Ariophanta danae ''Ariophanta'' is a genus of air-breathing land snails, terrestrial pulmonate gastropod mollusks in the subfamily Ariophantinae of the family Ariophantidae. MolluscaBase eds. (2021). MolluscaBase. Ariophanta Des Moulins, 1829. Accessed through ...
'' (L. Pfeiffer, 1863) * ''
Ariophanta gassii ''Ariophanta'' is a genus of air-breathing land snails, terrestrial pulmonate gastropod mollusks in the subfamily Ariophantinae of the family Ariophantidae. MolluscaBase eds. (2021). MolluscaBase. Ariophanta Des Moulins, 1829. Accessed through ...
'' W. T. Blanford, 1901 * ''
Ariophanta himalana ''Ariophanta'' is a genus of air-breathing land snails, terrestrial pulmonate gastropod mollusks in the subfamily Ariophantinae of the family Ariophantidae. MolluscaBase eds. (2021). MolluscaBase. Ariophanta Des Moulins, 1829. Accessed through ...
'' (I. Lea, 1834) * ''
Ariophanta immerita ''Ariophanta'' is a genus of air-breathing land snails, terrestrial pulmonate gastropod mollusks in the subfamily Ariophantinae of the family Ariophantidae. MolluscaBase eds. (2021). MolluscaBase. Ariophanta Des Moulins, 1829. Accessed through ...
'' (W. T. Blanford, 1870) * '' Ariophanta innata'' Fulton, 1905 * '' Ariophanta intumescens'' (W. T. Blanford, 1866) * '' Ariophanta kadapaensis'' (Nevill, 1878) * ''
Ariophanta laevipes ''Ariophanta laevipes'' is a species of air-breathing land snail, a terrestrial pulmonate gastropod mollusc in the family Ariophantidae. ''Ariophanta laevipes'' is the type species of the genus ''Ariophanta''. Shell description The shell o ...
'' (O. F. Müller, 1774) * '' Ariophanta laidlayana'' (Benson, 1856) * '' Ariophanta maderaspatana'' (Gray, 1834) * '' Ariophanta prionotropis'' (Möllendorff, 1898) * '' Ariophanta promiscua'' (E. A. Smith, 1893) * '' Ariophanta semirugata'' (Beck, 1837) * '' Ariophanta sisparica'' (W. T. Blanford, 1866) * '' Ariophanta solata'' (Benson, 1848) * '' Ariophanta thyreus'' (Benson, 1852) * '' Ariophanta tongkingensis'' (Möllendorff, 1902) * '' Ariophanta trangensis'' Thach & F. Huber, 2020 :Taxa inquirenda: * ''Ariophanta duplocincta'' Möllendorff, 1897 * ''Ariophanta huberi'' Thach, 2018 (debated synonym) * ''Ariophanta trifasciata'' (Chemnitz)


Distribution

This genus is endemic to
India India, officially the Republic of India (Hindi: ), is a country in South Asia. It is the seventh-largest country by area, the second-most populous country, and the most populous democracy in the world. Bounded by the Indian Ocean on the so ...
.


References

The article incorporates public domain text from the reference. * Bank, R. A. (2017). Classification of the Recent terrestrial Gastropoda of the World. Last update: July 16th, 2017


Further reading


''Studies on the Reproductive Tract of Ariophanta maderaspatana (Gray) (Mollusca: Pulmonata)''


External links


Jousseaume F. (1894). Mollusques recueillis à Ceylan par M. E. Simon, et révision générale des espèces terrestres et fluvio-lacustres de cette ile. Mémoires de la Société Zoologique de France. 7: 264-330

Godwin-Austen, H. H. (1882-1920). Land and freshwater Mollusca of India, including South Arabia, Baluchistan, Afghanistan, Kashmir, Nepal, Burmah, Pegu, Tenasserim, Malay Peninsula, Ceylon, and other islands of the Indian Ocean. Supplementary to Messrs. Theobald and Hanley's Conchologia Indica. London, Taylor & Francis.
{{Taxonbar, from=Q4790779 Ariophantidae