Archbishop Of Cagliari
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The Archdiocese of Cagliari ( la, Archidioecesis Calaritana) is a
Roman Catholic Roman or Romans most often refers to: *Rome, the capital city of Italy * Ancient Rome, Roman civilization from 8th century BC to 5th century AD * Roman people, the people of ancient Rome *'' Epistle to the Romans'', shortened to ''Romans'', a let ...
archdiocese centred on the city of Cagliari. It holds the
Primacy Primacy may refer to: * an office of the Primate (bishop) * the supremacy of one bishop or archbishop over others, most notably: ** Primacy of Peter, ecclesiological doctrine on the primacy of Peter the Apostle ** Primacy of the Roman Pontiff, e ...
of
Sardinia Sardinia ( ; it, Sardegna, label=Italian, Corsican and Tabarchino ; sc, Sardigna , sdc, Sardhigna; french: Sardaigne; sdn, Saldigna; ca, Sardenya, label=Algherese and Catalan) is the second-largest island in the Mediterranean Sea, after ...
."Archdiocese of Cagliari"
''
Catholic-Hierarchy.org ''Catholic-Hierarchy.org'' is an online database of bishops and dioceses of the Roman Catholic Church and Eastern Catholic Churches. The website is not officially sanctioned by the Church. It is run as a private project by David M. Cheney in ...
''. David M. Cheney. Retrieved October 6, 2016
"Metropolitan Archdiocese of Cagliari"
''GCatholic.org''. Gabriel Chow. Retrieved October 6, 2016


History

Legend relates how a disciple of
Jesus Christ Jesus, likely from he, יֵשׁוּעַ, translit=Yēšūaʿ, label=Hebrew/Aramaic ( AD 30 or 33), also referred to as Jesus Christ or Jesus of Nazareth (among other names and titles), was a first-century Jewish preacher and religious ...
, one Bonifatius, preached the
Gospel Gospel originally meant the Christian message (" the gospel"), but in the 2nd century it came to be used also for the books in which the message was set out. In this sense a gospel can be defined as a loose-knit, episodic narrative of the words a ...
in Cagliari in the 1st century. There were probably bishops at Cagliari from an early date, however, as Athanasius of Alexandria speaks of previous episcopal martyrs (during the
Diocletian persecution The Diocletianic or Great Persecution was the last and most severe persecution of Christians in the Roman Empire. In 303, the emperors Diocletian, Maximian, Galerius, and Constantius issued a series of edicts rescinding Christians' legal rights ...
most likely) in a letter to his contemporary, the first well-known bishop of Cagliari,
Lucifer Lucifer is one of various figures in folklore associated with the planet Venus. The entity's name was subsequently absorbed into Christianity as a name for the devil. Modern scholarship generally translates the term in the relevant Bible passa ...
. Cagliari remained
Roman Catholic Roman or Romans most often refers to: *Rome, the capital city of Italy * Ancient Rome, Roman civilization from 8th century BC to 5th century AD * Roman people, the people of ancient Rome *'' Epistle to the Romans'', shortened to ''Romans'', a let ...
despite the Arianism prevalent at the time and many African bishops fled the Arian
Vandals The Vandals were a Germanic people who first inhabited what is now southern Poland. They established Vandal kingdoms on the Iberian Peninsula, Mediterranean islands, and North Africa in the fifth century. The Vandals migrated to the area betw ...
to come to Cagliari. At the time of the
Second Council of Constantinople The Second Council of Constantinople is the fifth of the first seven ecumenical councils recognized by both the Eastern Orthodox Church and the Catholic Church. It is also recognized by the Old Catholics and others. Protestant opinions and rec ...
(681), Cagliari was already a
metropolitan see Metropolitan may refer to: * Metropolitan area, a region consisting of a densely populated urban core and its less-populated surrounding territories * Metropolitan borough, a form of local government district in England * Metropolitan county, a ...
. It has been suggested that in the 10th and 11th century as the '' giudicati'' of Sardinia became independent, the archbishop of Cagliari became the ''de facto'' theocratic ruler of the island through the
Corona de Logu The Crown of the Realm ( Sardinian: ''Corona de Logu'') was a political institution in Sardinia that acted as legislature during Sardinia's Judicates era. It was made up of the ''majorales'' (or "wise men") of each region, including the '' curado ...
. In 1075, Pope Gregory VII reproached the Archbishop James for wearing a beard, a fashion which had been introduced into Sardinia at an earlier date; the pope asked the Judge Torchitorio I to oblige the clergy to abandon this custom. The same bishop and his colleagues were blamed by
Pope Victor III Pope Victor III ( 1026 – 16 September 1087), was the head of the Catholic Church and ruler of the Papal States from 24 May 1086 to his death. He was the successor of Pope Gregory VII, yet his pontificate is far less notable than his time as De ...
(1087) for neglect of their churches. Under this pope, the Archbishop of Cagliari became known as the Primate of Sardinia. In the 12th century, however, the prominence of Cagliari was reduced ''vis-à-vis'' the
Archdiocese of Torres The Archdiocese of Sassari ( la, Archidioecesis Turritana) is a Roman Catholic ecclesiastical territory in Sardinia, Italy. Its see was initially at Torres. It was elevated to an archdiocese in 1073. Its suffragan sees are the diocese of Algher ...
in the north of the island. In 1158, the title of Primate of Sardinia and Corsica was given to the Archbishop of Pisa, but in 1409 it was reassumed by the Archbishop of Cagliari, whence arose a controversy between those sees, which dragged on into the 20th century.
Pope Paul VI Pope Paul VI ( la, Paulus VI; it, Paolo VI; born Giovanni Battista Enrico Antonio Maria Montini, ; 26 September 18976 August 1978) was head of the Catholic Church and sovereign of the Vatican City State from 21 June 1963 to his death in Augus ...
became the first
Pope The pope ( la, papa, from el, πάππας, translit=pappas, 'father'), also known as supreme pontiff ( or ), Roman pontiff () or sovereign pontiff, is the bishop of Rome (or historically the patriarch of Rome), head of the worldwide Cathol ...
to visit Sardinia in 1,650 years when he made his visit to Cagliari Cathedral, which is a
minor basilica In the Catholic Church, a basilica is a designation given by the Pope to a church building. Basilicas are distinguished for ceremonial purposes from other churches. The building need not be a basilica in the architectural sense (a rectangular ...
.
Pope John Paul II Pope John Paul II ( la, Ioannes Paulus II; it, Giovanni Paolo II; pl, Jan Paweł II; born Karol Józef Wojtyła ; 18 May 19202 April 2005) was the head of the Catholic Church and sovereign of the Vatican City State from 1978 until his ...
paid a visit later.
Pope Benedict XVI Pope Benedict XVI ( la, Benedictus XVI; it, Benedetto XVI; german: link=no, Benedikt XVI.; born Joseph Aloisius Ratzinger, , on 16 April 1927) is a retired prelate of the Catholic church who served as the head of the Church and the soverei ...
visited in September 2008 while
Pope Francis Pope Francis ( la, Franciscus; it, Francesco; es, link=, Francisco; born Jorge Mario Bergoglio, 17 December 1936) is the head of the Catholic Church. He has been the bishop of Rome and sovereign of the Vatican City State since 13 March 2013. ...
visited in 2013.


Bishops


Diocese of Cagliari

''Latin Name: Calaritana''
''Erected: 4th Century''


Archdiocese of Cagliari

''Elevated: 11th Century'' * Giacomo de Abbate (1295–1299 Died) *Ranucio,
O.F.M. Conv. The Order of Friars Minor Conventual (OFM Conv) is a male religious fraternity in the Roman Catholic Church that is a branch of the Franciscans. The friars in OFM CONV are also known as Conventual Franciscans, or Minorites. Dating back to ...
(1299– ) :... * Gundisalvus Bonihominis (1331–1341 Died) :... *Juan de Aragón, O.F.M. (1354–1369 Died) :... ''1420 Territory Added from the suppressed Diocese of Suelli'' * Francesco Ferrer (1460–1467 Appointed Archbishop (Personal Title) of Mallorca) :... * Pietro Pilares, O.P. (1484–1514 Resigned) ''1503 Territory Added from the suppressed
Diocese of Dolia Dolianova ( sc, Patiolla) is an Italian town and ''comune'' in the province of South Sardinia, Sardinia. The town was born on 25 June 1905 from the fusion of two centers: Sicci San Biagio and San Pantaleo. Its economy is based on agriculture (wine ...
'' * Juan Pilars (1514–1521 Died)"Archbishop Juan Pilars"
''
Catholic-Hierarchy.org ''Catholic-Hierarchy.org'' is an online database of bishops and dioceses of the Roman Catholic Church and Eastern Catholic Churches. The website is not officially sanctioned by the Church. It is run as a private project by David M. Cheney in ...
''. David M. Cheney. Retrieved August 25, 2016
* Jerónimo Vilanova (1521–1534 Died) * Domenico Pastorello,
O.F.M. Conv. The Order of Friars Minor Conventual (OFM Conv) is a male religious fraternity in the Roman Catholic Church that is a branch of the Franciscans. The friars in OFM CONV are also known as Conventual Franciscans, or Minorites. Dating back to ...
(1534–1547 Died) *
Baltasar de Heredia Balthazar, or variant spellings, may refer to: Arts, entertainment and media * ''Balthazar'' (novel), by Lawrence Durrell, 1958 * ''Balthasar'', an 1889 book by Anatole France * ''Professor Balthazar'', a Croatian animated TV series, 1967-1978 ...
, O.P. (1548–1558 Resigned) * Antonio Paragües Castillejo,
O.S.B. , image = Medalla San Benito.PNG , caption = Design on the obverse side of the Saint Benedict Medal , abbreviation = OSB , formation = , motto = (English: 'Pray and Work') , found ...
(1558–1572 Died) * Francisco Pérez (archbishop) (1574–1577 Died) *
Gaspar Vicente Novella Gaspar is a given and/or surname of French, German, Portuguese, and Spanish origin, cognate to Casper (given name) or Casper (surname). It is a name of biblical origin, per Saint Gaspar, one of the wise men mentioned in the Bible. Notable peop ...
(1578–1586 Died) * Francisco de Val (1587–1595 Died) * Alfonso Laso Sedeño (1596–1604 Appointed Archbishop (Personal Title) of Mallorca)"Archbishop Alfonso Laso Sedeño"
''
Catholic-Hierarchy.org ''Catholic-Hierarchy.org'' is an online database of bishops and dioceses of the Roman Catholic Church and Eastern Catholic Churches. The website is not officially sanctioned by the Church. It is run as a private project by David M. Cheney in ...
''. David M. Cheney. Retrieved October 9, 2016
"Archbishop Alfonso Laso Sedeño"
''GCatholic.org''. Gabriel Chow. Retrieved October 9, 2016
* Francisco Esquivel (1605–1624 Died) *
Lorenzo Nieto y Corrales Montero Nieto Lorenzo may refer to: People * Lorenzo (name) Places Peru * San Lorenzo Island (Peru), sometimes referred to as the island of Lorenzo United States * Lorenzo, Illinois * Lorenzo, Texas * San Lorenzo, California, formerly Lorenzo * Lorenzo ...
,
O.S.B. , image = Medalla San Benito.PNG , caption = Design on the obverse side of the Saint Benedict Medal , abbreviation = OSB , formation = , motto = (English: 'Pray and Work') , found ...
(1625–1626 Died) * Ambrogio Machin, O. de M. (1627–1640 Died) * Bernardo Lacabra (1643–1655 Died) * Pietro de Vico (archbishop) (1657–1676 Died) * Diego Ventura Fernández de Angulo, O.F.M. (1676–1683 Confirmed Archbishop (Personal Title) of Ávila) * Antonio de Vergara, O.P. (1683–1685 Confirmed Archbishop (Personal Title) of Zamora) * Luis Díaz Aux de Armendáriz, O. de M. (1686–1689 Died) * Francesco di Sobre Casas, O.P. (1689–1698 Died) * Bernardo di Cariñena Ipenza y Saulini, O. de M. (1699–1722 Died) *Giovanni Giuseppe Falletti (1726–1748 Died) *Giulio Cesare Gandolfi (1748–1758 Died) *Tommaso Ignazio Marie Natta, O.P. (1759–1763 Resigned) *Giuseppe Agostino Delbecchi,
Sch. P. The Piarists (), officially named the Order of Poor Clerics Regular of the Mother of God of the Pious Schools ( la, Ordo Clericorum Regularium pauperum Matris Dei Scholarum Piarum), abbreviated SchP, is a religious order of clerics regular of the ...
(1763–1777 Died) *Vittorio Filippo Melano di Portula, O.P. (1778–1797 Confirmed Archbishop (Personal Title) of Novara) *Diego Gregorio Cadello (1798–1807 Died) *Nicolo Navoni (1819–1836 Died) ''8 November 1824: Territory Lost to form the Diocese of Ogliastra'' *Antonio Raimondo Tore (1837–1840 Died) *Giovanni Emanuele Marongiu Nurra (1842–1866 Died) *Giovanni Antonio Balma, O.M.V. (1871–1881 Died) *Vincenzo Gregorio Berchialla, O.M.V. (1881–1892 Died) *Paolo Giuseppe Maria Serci Serra (1893–1900 Died) *Pietro Balestra,
O.F.M. Conv. The Order of Friars Minor Conventual (OFM Conv) is a male religious fraternity in the Roman Catholic Church that is a branch of the Franciscans. The friars in OFM CONV are also known as Conventual Franciscans, or Minorites. Dating back to ...
(1900–1912 Died) *Francesco Rossi (1913–1919 Appointed Archbishop of Ferrara) *
Ernesto Maria Piovella Ernesto Maria Piovella O.SS.C.A. (29 October 1867, Milan - 18 February 1949, Cagliari) was an Italian Roman Catholic priest and bishop. Life He entered the oblate missionaries of Rho and served as vicar general at Ravenna. Pope Pius X made him ...
, Obl. Rho (1920–1949 Died) *Paolo Botto (1949–1969 Resigned) *
Sebastiano Baggio Sebastiano Baggio (16 May 1913 – 21 March 1993) was an Italian cardinal, often thought to be a likely candidate for election to the papacy. He served as President of the Pontifical Commission for Vatican City State from 1984 to 1990 and was P ...
(1969–1973 Appointed Prefect of the Congregation for Bishops); was already Cardinal *Giuseppe Bonfigioli (1973–1984 Resigned) *Giovanni Canestri (1984–1987 Appointed Archbishop of Genoa and Bobbio (Cardinal in 1988)) *Ottorino Pietro Alberti (1987–2003 Retired) *Giuseppe Mani (2003–2012 Retired) *Arrigo Miglio (2012–2019 Retired) *
Giuseppe Baturi Giuseppe Baturi (born 21 March 1964) is an Italian prelate of the Catholic Church who has been Archbishop of Cagliari in Sardinia since 2020 and secretary of the Episcopal Conference of Italy (CEI) since 2022. Biography Giuseppe Andrea Salvato ...
(2019-)


Episcopal sees

* Iglesias * Lanusei *
Nuoro Nuoro ( or less correctly ; sc, Nùgoro ) is a city and ''comune'' (municipality) in central-eastern Sardinia, Italy, situated on the slopes of the Monte Ortobene. It is the capital of the province of Nuoro. With a population of 36,347 (2011), ...


See also

*
History of Cagliari This article presents a history of Cagliari, an Italy, Italian municipality and the capital city of the island of Sardinia. The city has been continuously inhabited since at least the neo-lithic period. Due to its strategic location in the Medit ...
*
Timeline of Cagliari The following is a timeline of the History of Cagliari, history of the city of Cagliari, Sardinia, Italy. Prior to 18th century * 2nd. half of the 4th millennium BCE - The territory of Cagliari is inhabited by people of the so-called neolith ...


Notes


External links

* {{Coord, 39.2167, N, 9.1167, E, source:wikidata-and-enwiki-cat-tree_region:IT, display=title Cagliari Cagliari Cagliari